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Multilevel Analysis on the Contextual Effect of Village and Sociodemographic Factors on Neonatal Death in Karanganyar, Central Java Sukoco, Amin; Salimo, Harsono; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Retno
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (34.506 KB)

Abstract

Background: Globally, the number of neo
ANALISA PENGARUH STRATA DESA SIAGA DAN FAKTOR PENYEBAB KEMATIAN NEONATAL DI KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR: Ana Wigunantiningsih, Amin Sukoco, Luluk Nur Fakhidah* Wigunantiningsih, Ana; Sukoco, Amin; nur fakhidah, luluk
Profesi (Profesional Islam) : Media Publikasi Penelitian Vol. 18 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal PROFESI (Profesional Islam): Media Publikasi Penelitian
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) ITS PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26576/profesi.v18i2.68

Abstract

Abstrak Kematian Neonatal adalah peluang kematian pada bulan pertama setelah lahir yaitu pada usia 0-28 hari. Tingginya angka kematian pada neonatal dibanding dengan bayi yang lebih tua disebabkan karena pada masa ini terjadi perubahan besar dari kehidupan dalam rahim. Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) di Kabupaten Karanganyar tahun 2018 sebesar 61 kasus mengalami penurunan signifikan dibanding tahun 2017 sebesar 113 kasus. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan Cross sectional. sampel yang digunakan adalah neonatal yang meninggal pada usia 0-28 hari selama tahun 2019 sejumlah 56 kasus yang mengisi kuesioner secara lengkap dan bersedia menjadi responden. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan bantuan aplikasi STATA versi 14.0 dengan taraf signifikasi sebesar α = 0,05.Dari 7 variabel penyebab kematian neonatal yang dilakukan analisa didapatkan 2 variabel mempunyai pengaruh yang bermakna terhadap kematian neonatal yaitu umur ibu dan status gizi ibu. Sedangkan faktor Faktor risiko jenis kelamin, pekerjaan, pendapatan dan strata desa tidak memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan kematian neonatal. Ada pengaruh signifikan antara status gizi ibu hamil dan umur ibu dengan kejadian kematian neonatal. Kata kunci: Faktor penyebab, kematian neonatal, strata desa Analysis Of The Effect Of Village Siaga And The Cause Of Neonatal Mortality In The District Karanganyar Abstract Neonatal mortality is the chance of death in the first month after birth, at the age of 0-28 days. The high mortality rate in neonates compared to older babies because during this period there are major changes in life in the womb. The Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) Karanganyar Regency in 2018 was 61 cases, experiencing a significant decrease compared to 2017 which was 113 cases. This type of research is an observational analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The sample used was the neonatal who died at the age of 0-28 days during 2019, a total of 56 cases who filled out a complete questionnaire and were willing to become respondents. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate using the help of STATA version 14.0 application with a significance level of α = 0.05. From the 7 variables which were the causes of neonatal death, the analysis showed that 2 variables had a significant effect on neonatal mortality, maternal age and maternal nutritional status. Meanwhile, the risk factors for gender, occupation, income and village level did not have a significant relationship with neonatal mortality. There is a significant influence between the nutritional status of pregnant women and maternal age with the incidence of neonatal mortality Key words: Causative factors, neonatal mortality, level village
ANALYSIS OF SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS AND EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING SUCCESS IN KARANGANYAR DISTRICT Wigunantiningsih, Ana; SUkoco, Amin
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 13, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v13i01.6137

Abstract

Breastfeeding is a crucial program with a significant impact on the health and nutrition of toddlers. Additionally, it also offers benefits for mothers. In 2018, the rate of exclusive breastfeeding in Central Java Province was 65.57%, while Karanganyar District stood at 62.3%. Various factors influence exclusive breastfeeding, including interpersonal relationships, mother and baby characteristics, environmental factors, support systems, institutional elements, and socioeconomic and cultural conditions. This study aimed to assess sociodemographic factors' influence on exclusive breastfeeding's success. It employed an analytic, cross-sectional approach and utilized purposive sampling, involving 55 mothers with infants aged 0-6 months who visited the Health Center for child immunization. The research instrument used was a closed questionnaire, and data analysis was conducted using logistic regression analysis with the SPSS version 16.0 program. The findings revealed that three of five sociodemographic variables—parity, education level, and maternal employment status—significantly affected exclusive breastfeeding. Sociodemographic factors influence exclusive breastfeeding success by 52.1%, indicating that 48.9% of other factors beyond the variables studied also play a role. These research results can inform the development of health education programs for pregnant women in their third trimester, focusing on exclusive breastfeeding in preparation for the breastfeeding period.