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Wardhani, Fitria Kusuma
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Immunology & microbiology Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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Recovery Efforts for Patients After Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Reconstruction with Weight Training : Literature Review Artanto, Krishna; Wardhani, Fitria Kusuma; Prawiragara, Fachrizal Arfani; Handoko, Kun Avriady
Journal of Diverse Medical Research: Medicosphere Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): J Divers Med Res
Publisher : Faculty of Medical - UPN Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jdiversemedres.v1i3.31

Abstract

Background. Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury is one of the most common knee ligament injuries, especially in athletes. Although ACL reconstruction is often required to restore stability to the knee joint, postoperative rehabilitation is essential to restore knee strength and function. Weight training is considered useful for recovery. However, not many studies have thoroughly studied this technique. Objective. This study investigated how effective weight training is in improving the recovery ability of patients after ACL reconstruction, with particular emphasis on reducing pain and increasing joint range of motion (ROM). Methods. is a literature review where analysis of various literature sources is carried out. Literature searches were conducted through google scholar and mendeley sources with a range of years between 2019-2024. Results: The study showed that weight training improved patient recovery, with an average pain level of 5.75 in the first cycle and a ROM of 96.25°. In the second cycle, pain levels dropped to 3.00 and ROM increased to 101.25°. In the third cycle, the pain level dropped to 1.00 and the ROM increased to 115.00°. Discussion. In rehabilitation post ACL reconstruction, organized weight training helps reduce pain, improve knee stability, and strengthen the muscles that support the knee joint. The success of rehabilitation is enhanced by the application of varied exercises according to the stage of recovery. Conclusion. This study found that gradual weight training can significantly accelerate the recovery process of patients after ACL reconstruction, by reducing pain and increasing ROM. These findings provide a strong basis for the development of more comprehensive rehabilitation programs in the future, as well as making weight training a standard technique in ACL injury recovery.
Hormonal and Psychological Factors in The Management of Rheumatoid Arthritis in Women : Literature Review Ningrum, Kadek Ardhyani Widya; Prawiragara, Fachrizal Arfani; Wardhani, Fitria Kusuma
Journal of Diverse Medical Research: Medicosphere Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): J Divers Med Res
Publisher : Faculty of Medical - UPN Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jdiversemedres.v1i3.36

Abstract

Introduction. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease that causes inflammation of the joints and can lead to systemic complications. The prevalence of RA ranges from 0.5% to 1% of the global population, with a higher incidence in women than men. This literature review aims to analyze current research related to hormonal and psychological factors that influence the management of RA in women. Methods. A search was conducted through databases such as PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect with the criteria of articles published within the last five years. Discussion. Results suggest that hormonal fluctuations, such as estrogen and progesterone, may affect RA symptoms, especially during pregnancy and menopause. In addition, psychological factors, including stress and depression, have a significant impact on quality of life and pain perception in RA patients. Thus, the management of RA requires a comprehensive approach that considers both hormonal and psychological factors. Conclusion. This review emphasizes the importance of patient education as well as recommendations for further research into the specific role of hormones in RA pathogenesis and the development of more integrated psychological interventions. Keywords. Rheumatoid arthritis, autoimmune disease, hormonal, psychological, quality of life
The Role of Inflammation in the Development of Osteoarthritis: A Review Based on Recent Studies: A Literature Review Winata, Lionesya Sukma; Wardhani, Fitria Kusuma
Journal of Diverse Medical Research: Medicosphere Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): J Divers Med Res 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medical - UPN Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jdiversemedres.v2i1.119

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative condition characterized by cartilage destruction, subchondral bone changes, and inflammation, which can impair the quality of life of sufferers. This review aims to analyze the role of inflammation in the development of OA. The method used included a literature search of international and national databases for articles published in the last five years. The results showed that risk factors, such as age, obesity and trauma, can trigger the inflammatory process by involving pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β and TNF-α. Interventions for OA include pharmacological therapies, such as NSAIDs and corticosteroids, as well as non-pharmacological approaches through lifestyle modification. This review concludes that OA management requires an integrated approach to address inflammation and symptoms. A deeper understanding of the mechanisms of inflammation may support the development of more effective and efficient treatment strategies. Keywords: Osteoarthritis, inflammation pro-inflammatory cytokines, pharmacologic therapy, lifestyle modification.
The Comprehensive Management of Diabetes Mellitus: A Literature Review Abidzah, Rendy Zayyan; Wardhani, Fitria Kusuma
Journal of Diverse Medical Research: Medicosphere Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): J Divers Med Res 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Medical - UPN Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jdiversemedres.v1i2.136

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: The number of people with diabetes mellitus (DM) increased from 108 million in 1980 to 422 million in 2014. Prevalence is increasing faster in low- and middle-income countries than in high-income countries. The rapid increase in the number of people with diabetes is a global crisis that places a huge burden on public health systems.1Methods. Literature searching was conducted using databases such as PubMed, Google Scholar, and Web of Science using Search terms included "diabetes," "management," "carbohydrate,". Systematic reviews of peer-reviewed articles, reports, and case studies were chosen.Conclusion: The proper management of diabetes mellitus is important to eliminate symptoms and improve the patient’s quality of life. Key words: diabetes mellitus, carbohydrate, management
Co-Authors Abidzah, Rendy Zayyan Artanto, Krishna Handoko, Kun Avriady Ningrum, Kadek Ardhyani Widya Prawiragara, Fachrizal Arfani Winata, Lionesya Sukma