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All Journal Media of Law and Sharia Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP)
Arohmi, Asnu Fayakun
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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LEGAL PROTECTION FOR ILLEGAL INDONESIAN WORKER IN MALAYSIA Arohmi, Asnu Fayakun
Media of Law and Sharia Vol 1, No 4 (2020): September
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Muhamadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (457.257 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/mls.v1i4.9186

Abstract

This research examines the legal protection provided for illegal Indonesian workers in Malaysia and the obstacles to perform it. Malaysia are the largest number compared to another country in Asia in receiving migrant workers from Indonesia. In total there are 73.178 migrant workers. A large number of Indonesian migrant workers is caused by the lack of jobs vacancy in the country, so citizens look for a job abroad. The requirements to become Indonesian migrant workers are not easy, therefore many of them went abroad illegally. Illegal Indonesian workers often get inhuman treatment. Indonesian goverment should protect every citizen, even though they are illegal workers, since they are still Indonesian citizen. This paper is based on normative-empirical legal research with the data obtained from interviews, as well as from secondary sources provided in laws governing these matters, journals or from trusted sites of internet. The results of this study show that: first, the Law No. 18 of 2017 on Protection of Migrant Worker does not differentiate the protection for illegal and legal Indonesian migrant workers. Second, there are two obstacles faced by the Indonesian government: lack of data regarding the illegal Indonesian workers and lack of state budget to handle the protection of illegal Indonesian workers.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Sebagai Korban Kekerasan Seksual Arohmi, Asnu Fayakun; Pawennei, Mulyati; Poernomo, Sri Lestari
Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Lex Philosophy (JLP)
Publisher : Program Pascarajana Universitas Muslim Indonesia

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Abstract

Tujuan Penelitian menganalisis perlindungan hukum terhadap anak sebagai korban kekerasan seksual di Kabupaten Bone. 2. Untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi perlindungan hukum terhadap anak sebagai korban kekerasan seksual di Kabupaten Bone. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum empiris dan dilakukan di wilayah hukum Kabupaten Bone. Kemudian data yang dibutuhkan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data secara wawancara dan kuesioner untuk data primer dan menelaah dokumen dan buku yang relevan mengenai data sekunder. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1. Bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap anak sebagai korban kekerasan seksual di Kabupaten Bone sudah berjalan baik namun dari penelitian yang dilakukan oleh penulis masih terdapat peningkatan kasus kekerasan seksual pada kasus persetubuhan terhadap anak, serta ditemukan beberapa kendala dalam penegakan hukumnya. 2. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi perlindungan hukum terhadap anak sebagai korban kekerasan seksual diantaranya faktor eksternal dan faktor internal. The research objective is to analyze legal protection for children as victims of sexual violence in Bone Regency. 2. To find out the factors that influence legal protection for children as victims of sexual violence in Bone Regency. This research uses empirical legal research and was conducted in the jurisdiction of Bone Regency. Then the data needed in this research is primary data and secondary data using data collection techniques through interviews and questionnaires for primary data and reviewing relevant documents and books regarding secondary data. The results of this research show that: 1. Forms of legal protection for children as victims of sexual violence in Bone Regency have been going well, but from research conducted by the author there is still an increase in cases of sexual violence in cases of sexual violence against children, and several obstacles have been found in law enforcement. 2. several factors influence legal protection for children as victims of sexual violence, including external factors and internal factors.
Co-Authors Pawennei, Mulyati Poernomo, Sri Lestari