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THE LIABILITY OF THE CARRIER FOR PASSENGERS ACCIDENT Santoso, Tulus Budi; Fitriyanti, Fadia
Media of Law and Sharia Vol 1, No 1 (2019): December
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Muhamadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (536.31 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/mls.1104

Abstract

Indonesia is an archipelago consisting of 17,504 islands included in the territory.Indonesia needs transportation, especially sea transportation. Sea transportationneeded to facilitate the transportation of people and goods, shipping safety.Therefore, the law which refers to the existence of improvement efforts for seatransport services, those passengers is entitled to compensation which shall beprovided by the carrier due to negligence during the transport operation. The legal basis based on Law No. 17 of 2008 on shipping, consumer protection and security of shipping to have fulfillment the rights of victims on maritime transportation. The research will open the view on the settlement on liability of carrier against the loss of passengers. The purpose for bringing a change in the practice of marine transportation when accidents happen, getting the rights of accident victims, providing compensation for heirs, providing compensation for the property and provide accountability for victims. The method research used is the normative method. This’s by recovering bibiliographic data and scientific journals as well as documents relating to the problems analyzed to implementation of legal protection for passenger safety. The result of the research is to involve in sea transportation must be careful in carrying out the transportation business.
Urgensi Ekonomi Syariah dalam Mewujudkan Perekonomian Umat Islam Santoso, Tulus Budi; Purnamasari, Nia Indah
Journal of Islamic Economics Studies and Practices Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam YPBWI Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54180/jiesp.2022.1.1.118-145

Abstract

Ekonomi Islam dalam mewujudkan perekonomian umat Islam di Indonesia merupakan suatu keharusan dan harus mendapat dukungan dari semua pihak agar umat Islam di Indonesia sebagai mayoritas menjadi masyarakat yang sejahtera lahir dan batin. Untuk mewujudkan dunia bisnis muslimdi Indonesia yang tangguh, kreatif, dan berdaya saing tinggi harus mampu memberikan pemahaman dan kecerdasan kepada masyarakat dalam menjalankan usahanya berdasarkan etika dan prinsip bisnis yang berbasis syariah, seperti mendasarkan pada karakteristik nubuwwah disingkat SAFT, yaitu Shiddiq, Amanah, Fathanah, dan Tabligh. ABSTRACT Islamic economics in realizing the economy of Muslims in Indonesia is a must and should get the support of all parties so that Muslims in Indonesia as the majority become a society that is spiritually and materially prosperous. To realize the Muslim business world in Indonesia that is strong, creative and highly competitive, it must be able to provide understanding and intelligence to the community in running their business based on ethics and sharia-based business principles, such as basing on the characteristics of nubuwwah abbreviated as with SAFT, namely Siddiq, Amanah, Fathanah, and Tabligh.
Manfaat dan Tantangan Regulasi Penyelenggaraan Financial Technology (Fintech) di Indonesia Masduqie, Muhammad Hamdan Ali; Santoso, Tulus Budi
Journal of Islamic Economics Studies and Practices Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam YPBWI Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54180/jiesp.2023.2.2.161-177

Abstract

Abstract: The development of financial technology (fintech) that occurs globally has given challenges to the financial services sector. Regulatory challenges are mainly due to the decentralization of the financial system as a result of implementing fintech. The problems studied in this study include: (1) What are the implications of the development of fintech and the phenomenon of decentralization of the financial system on the regulatory challenges faced in Indonesia. (2) What form of regulation can be applied in Indonesia to address the challenges of fintech development and decentralization of the financial system. The decentralization of the financial system caused by the implementation of fintech has given rise to its own regulatory challenges. The absence of a comprehensive fintech regulation capable of accommodating the phenomenon of financial system decentralization has the potential to result in weak guarantees of legal certainty and protection. The preparation of the fintech Law based on a principle approach can be a solution to answer the regulatory challenges faced. This paper is juridical normative legal research with conceptual approach, statutory and comparative approach. Keywords: Financial Technology, Decentralized Financial System, Regulation.
CONSUMPTION ETHICS IN ISLAMIC MICROECONOMICS AND ITS IMPACT ON FAMILY WELFARE Santoso, Tulus Budi; Masduqie, Muhammad Hamdan Ali
Jurnal Dinamika Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Dinamika Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Universitas Pangeran Diponegoro Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53429/jdes.v13i1.2242

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of Islamic microeconomic consumption ethics on Muslim family welfare by emphasizing empirical outcomes and their practical implications. Using survey data from 120 Muslim households collected through random sampling and analyzed with simple linear regression, the findings demonstrate a strong and statistically significant relationship between Islamic consumption behavior and family welfare (p < 0.05). The coefficient of determination (R² = 0.74) indicates that the implementation of Islamic consumption principles explains a substantial proportion of welfare variation. Empirical results reveal that adherence to halal and thayyib consumption, the avoidance of israf (excessive spending), and the prioritization of needs based on the hierarchy of dharuriyat, hajiyat, and tahsiniyat significantly enhance financial stability, psychological well-being, and social harmony. Moreover, the integration of zakat and charitable practices strengthens household resilience and reinforces social solidarity. These findings confirm that Islamic consumption ethics function not merely as normative religious guidelines but as an effective microeconomic mechanism for promoting sustainable family welfare and achieving falah through the integration of material and spiritual dimensions.