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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Ecosystem Journal of International and Local Studies
BT. Mamma, Beche
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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PENGEMBANGAN USAHA KELOMPOK TANI CENGKEH DI DESA KALOLA KECAMATAN MANIANGPAJO Abduh, Thamrin; BT. Mamma, Beche
Jurnal Ilmiah Ecosystem Vol. 16 No. 3 (2016): Ecosystem Vol 16 No 3, Oktober-Desember 2016
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Universitas Bosowa

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Abstract

Desa Keppe mempunyai dua aktivitas utama yang dilakukan masyarakat yakni; sebagian masyarakat merupakan kelompok tani ( mitra I) dan juga ada beberapa masyarakat yang memilih untuk melakukan proses penyulingan minyak cengkeh (mitra 2). Khusus para kelompok tani (mitra I ) ini pada umumnya menjual hasil bumi dari hasil perkebunan seperti cengkeh dan kakao, sedangkan untuk daun cengkehdisuling. Tetapi proses pengolahan daun cengkeh mulai dari penanganan bahan mentah, cara penjemuran, maupun pengeringan masih dilakukan sangat sederhana atau tradisional dengan cara menebar daun cengkeh diatas tikar atau ditepi jalan dalam keadaan terbuka. Hal itu mengakibatkan banyak daun cengkeh yang mutu olahan kurang baik. Tidak hegienis (berdebu) akhirnya minyak cengkeh ini kurang diminati oleh konsumen sehingga merugikan kelompok tani yang melakukan proses penyulingan minyak cengkeh.Jumlah minyak cengkeh yang dihasilkan oleh kelompok tani dan UKM (mitra) saat ini rata-rata 100 liter -150 liter setiap minggu dengan daya tahan dengan kualitas yang sangat rendah. Jumlah penduduk desa Keppe adalah sebanyak 4701 jiwa yang terdiri laki-laki 2298 jiwa dan wanita 2403 jiwa dengan jumlah kepala 820 orang yang tersebar di 6 dusun yaitu dusun Temboe, Sampano, Batu Lotong , Tarere, Metali dan Ponnori dengan tingkat pendidikan hampir 80 % adalah sekolah dasar atau sederajat dengan luas wilayah535 km persegi.
Dampak Implementasi Kebijakan Renewable Energy Directive II terhadap Hubungan Indonesia - Uni Eropa Bukkang, Yun Silva; Bt. Mamma, Beche; Burhan, Zulkhair
Journal of International and Local Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jils.v7i1.2584

Abstract

This research will write down the impact of implementing the Renewable Energy Directive II policy issued by the European Union to regulate the use of renewable energy as a form of the European Union's commitment to Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). In the Renewable Energy Directive II Policy issued by the European Union, it is stated that palm oil causes deforestation or environmental damage. Indonesia, which has long established economic cooperation with the European Union, especially in the export-import of palm oil, as the world's largest producer of palm oil, feels discriminated against the policy issued. Indonesia gets the country's largest foreign exchange from exports of palm oil and its derivatives which will then have a major impact on the decline in imports of palm oil by the European Union after the issuance of this policy. This research question is "What is the impact of the implementation of the Renewable Energy Directive II policy on relations between Indonesia and the European Union?" to answer the questions in this study, researchers used the concept of International Political Economy by Robert Gilpin in explaining the results of this study. This study uses qualitative research methods using secondary data sources. The results of this study will answer the forms of tense relations between Indonesia and the European Union and what factors influence these tensions to occur. This research will also explain the beginning of the cooperation between Indonesia and the European Union and how the relationship was before and after the Renewable Energy Directive II policy was made.
Upaya Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) dalam Mengatasi Rasisme Sepak Bola di Italia Amri, Muh. Fiqry Ahsabannur; Bt. Mamma, Beche
Journal of International and Local Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Bosowa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56326/jils.v8i2.4512

Abstract

This research aims to determine UEFA's efforts to overcome cases of racism that occurred in Italian football in the 2017-2022 period. This research uses the concept of International Cooperation put forward by Robert Axelhord and Robert Keohane in answering the problem formulation. The research results show that the phenomenon of racism in Italy has been rooted for a long time because there is still an ideology attached to some Italian people. These acts of racism were carried out by unscrupulous supporters against black players. One of them is FARE since the early 2000’s, which has become UEFA's closest partner in fighting racism by issuing several regulations and of course anti-racism activities. In the 2017-2019 period, there were various incidents of racism in the Italian League, peaking in 2019 with several series of cases. In 2020, racist incidents in stadiums decreased drastically due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Incidents of racism continue to occur even though strict sanctions have been given and all campaigns have been carried out but they have not had a deterrent effect and a significant reduction in incidents of racism in the Italian league.
Co-Authors Abduh, Thamrin Amri, Muh. Fiqry Ahsabannur Bukkang, Yun Silva Zulkhair Burhan