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All Journal ELFALAKY: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Al-Mujtahid: Journal of Islamic Family Law COMPARATIVA: Jurnal Ilmiah Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum
Hidayatullah, Muhammad Syarief
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Astronomy Earth & Planetary Sciences Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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FENOMENA PRAKTIK IBADAH SHALAT BERJAMA’AH DAN DAMPAK SOSIALNYA DALAM PERSPEKTIF LINTAS MAZHAB (STUDI PADA MASJID AL-AMANAH KOTA PALU) Rahmat; Hidayatullah, Muhammad Syarief; Imron, Ali
Comparativa: Jurnal Ilmiah Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Perbandingan Mazhab, Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/comparativa.v5i2.201

Abstract

This paper examines in depth the practice of congregational prayer at the Al-Amanah Mosque in Palu City, with a focus on the diversity of existing schools of thought. It uses a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques are carried out using observation, interview, and documentation methods. Data analysis techniques used are data triangulation, data comparison, and checking the validity of data. The results of the study show significant differences in the practice of congregational prayer, especially between the Maliki and Syafi'i schools of thought, which are reflected in the procedures for reading the basmalah and carrying out dhikr. This difference, if not managed properly, has the potential to trigger horizontal conflict in the community. So, the difference in schools of thought in the practice of congregational prayer at the Al-Amanah Mosque in Palu City is a complex and multi-faceted phenomenon. To create a good atmosphere in the implementation of prayer, joint efforts are needed from all parties, both from the community, mosque administrators, religious leaders, and the congregation itself.
FIKIH FALAKIYAH PERSPEKTIF TEORI ASTRONOMI: Analisis Tinggi Hilal dari Segi Koreksi Semidiameter Bulan Hidayatullah, Muhammad Syarief
ELFALAKY: Jurnal Ilmu Falak Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : UIN ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ifk.v6i2.33478

Abstract

The Altitude of the hilal mar'i has always been a major concern in the concept of hilal visibility in general. The reference for the altitude of the new moon can be found by using the Moon's semi-diameter correction. Falakiyah institutions in Indonesia, when calculating the beginning of the lunar month, always use the Moon's semi-diameter correction to determine the altitude of the new moon that can be seen by observers. Meanwhile, world astronomers do not use this correction in calculating the movement of the Moon. Using the library research method to be able to review library materials and key information documents. An astronomical approach, in order to be able to provide scientific reasons regarding the use of the Moon's semidiameter correction. The sources of reckoning data are the astronomical almanac and ephemeris reckoning of the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia, the reference point is the midpoint of the Moon, so all calculations using this data should not change the reference point in the semidiameter correction for the new moon altitude. This change is considered as an inconsistency of the falakiyah reckoning experts. Because, if you use a different semi-diameter correction, it will produce a different value for calculating the altitude of the new moon.
The Relevance of Safar Law for Women Without Mahram to Family Economic Independence in the Era of Society 5.0 Kristiane, Desy; Hidayatullah, Muhammad Syarief
Al-Mujtahid: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 4, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/ajifl.v4i1.2994

Abstract

In the era of Society 5.0, women have many opportunities and facilities if they want to strengthen their family's economic independence. However, a law prohibits women from traveling without a mahram. Many hadith texts prohibit women from traveling without a mahram, which are contradictory and have multiple interpretations, making the law of women traveling different opinions. This article will analyze the law and whether it is still relevant if it is associated with the demands of economic independence in the era of Society 5.0 by using a qualitative descriptive method approach to produce a legal analysis and get a new conclusion. It can be concluded that the law regarding the prohibition of women traveling without a mahram is broadly divided into two, namely prohibiting absolutely and detailing the law in two circumstances, namely related to interests or needs and safety factors. Then, the many positive opportunities and conveniences in this Society 5.0 era make it easier for women to implement the law regarding the prohibition of traveling without a mahram and make it relevant even in this advanced era.
Co-Authors Ali Imron Kristiane, Desy Rahmat