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All Journal I Care : Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih
Avin Maria
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Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Literature Review: Intervensi dalam Mengatasi Stigma-Diri pada Pasien HIV/AIDS Avin Maria
I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih Vol 1 No 1 (2020): I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih
Publisher : STIKes Panti Rapih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46668/jurkes.v1i1.40

Abstract

Introduction: Self stigma in people living with HIV/AIDS is a survival mechanism to protect themselves from external stigma. Stigma and discrimination in people living with HIV/AIDS can lead to inequality in sociallife. This inequality can cause inferiority complex, preoccupation, and denial of diagnosis, which correlates with the onset of depression. Objective: To review an intervention that can be use to reduce self stigma on people living with HIV. Methods: Researcher conducted a literature review of studies and reports that assessed the effectiveness of interventions to reduce HIV self-stigma. Databases searched from Science Direct, EBSCO Host, PubMed, and Google Scholar. Article criteria is article which published from 2010-2019. Results: Of 117 articles and reports identified, 3 were included in review representing 4 different interventions which used on reduce self-stigma on peple living with HIV. The interventions are logo therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), Family psycoeducation, Stigma Reduction Intervention (SRI). Conclusion: This literature review showed that stigma reduction intervention with workshop, logotherapy, ACT, FPE and stigma reduction intervention with video can reduce self stigma on HIV patients. There is a need for policies to be able to implement these interventions because through the reduction in selfstigma, the effect is in improving patient health and patient medicationadherence. All intervention are promising nterventions to reduces self- stigma because applicable and feasible to implement due to its flexibility, non-invasive and no side effects. Keywords: literature review, HIV, self stigma
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Nyeri Punggung Bawah (Low Back Pain) Pada Pekerja Pengemudi Yohana Prima Dewi Yustika Rini; Agustina Sri Oktri Hastuti; Avin Maria
I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih Vol 3 No 2 (2022): I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih
Publisher : STIKes Panti Rapih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46668/jurkes.v3i2.171

Abstract

Background: Low back pain is a disease that is felt mostly by those who do their work both statically and dynamically, lack doing some exercises, take a long seat, and bend over too long. Examples of this are drivers. They work long hours daily with lots of passengers and goods. As a result, they are forced to be seated in a long time with static position and sometimes they apply improper sitting position. In addition, there are several factors causing them to have a low back pain, i.e. IMT or BMI, work period, sitting position, work duration, exercise, smoking, and age as well. Objective: This literature review is aimed at finding out factors that result in low back pain happening to drivers. Method: The method of this literature review is scoping review. The articles for this literature review are collected from several database comprising Google scholar, PubMed, Proquest, Wiley online library and The Cochrane Collaboration.The articles selected are the ones published between 2016 and 2021. The article analysis and sifting uses the method PRISMA. Results: Six articles were found to be appropriately used and they are in line with the criterion of both inclusion and exclusion. As many as 66.67% of the articles discuss sitting position, 50% discuss work duration, 66.67% discuss age factor, 50% discuss IMT, 83.33% discuss work period, 100% discuss exercises, and 83.33% discuss smoking. Conclusion: The factors of sitting position, work duration, age, exercise, and smoking contribute to low back pain that happens to drivers. Meanwhile, the factors of IMT or BMI and work period are not associated with low back pain in drivers. Keywords: factors, low back pain, driver
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Dengan Perilaku SADARI Pada Ibu di Dusun Katik RT 11 RW 05, Sapen, Manisrenggo, Klaten Cindy Nonia Widjiyono; Fransisca Anjar Rina; Avin Maria
I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih Vol 5 No 1 (2024): I Care Jurnal Keperawatan STIKes Panti Rapih
Publisher : STIKes Panti Rapih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46668/jurkes.v5i1.271

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kanker payudara adalah dimana sel kehilangan pengendalian dan mekanisme normal serta tidak terkendali yang terjadi pada jaringan payudara. Dengan mendeteksi kanker payudara sedini mungkin dapat menekankan angka kematian sebesar 25-30%. Salah satu cara mendeteksinya yaitu dengan melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri, perilaku seseorang dalam melakukan pemeriksaan ini dipengaruhi oleh faktor pengetahuan. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan perilaku pemeriksaan payudara sendiri pada ibu perkumpulan minggu pahing di Dusun Katik RT 11 RW 05, Sapen, Manisrenggo, Klaten. Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah korelasi dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini adalah 89 orang dengan teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik survey dengan alat pengumpul data kuisioner. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lebih dari setengah responden yaitu 51 orang (57,3%) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang cukup dan lebih dari setengah responden yaitu 55 orang (61,8%) tidak patuh dalam melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri. Hasil uji analisis data dengan menggunakan pearson chi-square menunjukkan p value 0.124 (p>0,05) or = 0,508. Kesimpulan: Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan perilaku pemeriksaan payudara sendiri. Saran untuk peneliti selanjutnya yaitu perlu melakukan penelitian lebih lanjut terkait tingkat motivasi dengan perilaku.
Co-Authors Agustina Sri Oktri Hastuti Cindy Nonia Widjiyono Setyani, Fransisca Anjar Rina Yohana Prima Dewi Yustika Rini