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A Measurement Model of Successful Muslim Entrepreneur Bahri, Efri Syamsul; Ali, Juhary; Aslam, Mohd Mizan Mohammad
International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics (IJIBEC) Vol 5 No 1 (2021): IJIBEC VOL. 5 NO. 1 JUNE 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business of Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/ijibec.v5i1.3611

Abstract

Approximately 1.4 billion of the world's population lives on less than USD 1 per day, and since 50% of the poorest people are in Muslim countries, the solution is to increase successful Muslim entrepreneurs. Hence, this study aims to create a conceptual model through a literature review and descriptive-qualitative approach. These were employed to determine the indicators of successful Muslim entrepreneurs and the expected factors required to provide a positive and significant effect. Meanwhile, four factors and indicators, each considered to influence successful Muslim entrepreneurs, were identified. Subsequently, the results obtained were conceptual papers and hypotheses that required testing to ensure correctness. It was also used to produce new constructs validated for the individuals and communities of Muslim entrepreneurs. Therefore, this conceptual model is hoped to motivate new, future research and has also been enhanced as a pioneer that has attempted to construct a model for successful Muslim entrepreneurs. Finally, a conceptual model was created, which is the initial contribution to solving poverty among the Muslim population in the world.
Measuring the Effectiveness of Zakat Distribution at the National Board of Zakat of Bandung City Bahri, Efri Syamsul; Aslam, Mohd Mizan Mohammad; Wibowo, Hendro; Mubarok, Abdullah
ITQAN: Journal of Islamic Economics, Management, and Finance Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): ITQAN: Journal of Islamic Economics, Management, and Finance
Publisher : Itqanpreneurs Publishing, Yayasan Mitra Peduli Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57053/itqan.v2i2.23

Abstract

Zakat, collected by the National Board of Zakat (Baznas) of Bandung City, has practical value for the community's welfare. This study aims to measure the effectiveness of Zakat distribution in Baznas Bandung City. This research was conducted using quantitative methods. Data sourced from the Baznas Bandung City Financial Report for the 2017-2021 period. Distribution effectiveness measurement uses the allocation-to-collection ratio (ACR) approach. In addition, this study uses a descriptive approach. The results showed that the ACR value was 94 per cent. Thus, the level of effectiveness in the distribution of Baznas Bandung City is in the Highly Effective category. Therefore, Baznas Bandung City needs to optimize the distribution of Mustahiq Zakat, which covers five program areas: Education, Economy, Health, Da'wah, and Humanity.
The Effectiveness of Zakat Disbursement at the National Board of Zakat (Baznas) Kendal Regency Bahri, Efri Syamsul; Aslam, Mohd Mizan Mohammad; Mubarok, Abdullah
Journal of Multi-Disciplines Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Multi-Disciplines Science
Publisher : Indo Consultan Energi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59921/icecomb.v2i1.18

Abstract

Zakat has a significant role in improving people's welfare. One entity that manages Zakat for the community's welfare is the Kendal Regency National Amil Zakat Agency (Baznas). This study aims to measure the level of effectiveness of Zakat disbursement at the Baznas Kendal Regency. This research was conducted using quantitative methods. The data is sourced from the Kendal Regency Baznas Financial Report for 2020-2022. Disbursement effectiveness measurement uses the allocation-to-collection ratio (ACR) approach. In addition, this study uses a descriptive approach. The results showed that the ACR value was 108 per cent. Thus, the level of effectiveness of Kendal Regency Baznas disbursement is in the Highly Effective category. Kendal Regency Baznas needs to optimize the disbursement of Zakat to Mustahiq, which covers five program areas: Education, Economy, Health, Da'wah, and Humanity.
Review of Procedures for Reviewing Indonesian National Work Competency Standards Bahri, Efri Syamsul; Halmahera, Adityas; Aslam, Mohd Mizan Mohammad
Journal of Multi-Disciplines Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Multi-Disciplines Science
Publisher : Indo Consultan Energi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59921/icecomb.v2i2.30

Abstract

The Indonesian National Work Competency Standards (SKKNI) are mainly used to design and implement job training, conduct training output assessments, and assess a person's current level of skills and expertise. This study aims to review the SKKNI reassessment procedures. This study uses a qualitative method. The research approach, including policy and literature studies, is carried out descriptively. Data comes from regulations, journal articles, and reference books. The results of this study found that the procedure for reviewing the SKKNI was carried out based on the Decree of the Directorate General of Training and Productivity Development of the Ministry of Manpower and Transmigration of the Republic of Indonesia Number Kep.280/Lattas/Xi/2014 Concerning the Guidelines for Procedures for the SKKNI Review. The SKKNI drafting team must make this policy a reference in the SKKNI Review.
Innovation in Non-formal Education in Indonesia Bahri, Efri Syamsul; Aslam, Mohd Mizan Mohammad; Hermawan, Yudan
Journal of Psychology and Sustainable Education Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Psychology and Sustainable Education
Publisher : Perkumpulan Psikologi Transformasi Indonesia (P2TI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62886/jpse.v1i2.7

Abstract

Non-formal education has a strategic role in improving the quality of Indonesia's human resources. One effort to maximize the strategic role of non-formal education is to innovate non-formal education. This research aims to identify innovations in non-formal education in Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative, descriptive approach and literature study. Research data comes from journal articles related to non-formal education innovation from the Google Scholar database. The research results show that non-formal education innovation has been carried out in nine dimensions: social innovation, non-formal education supervision, institutional communication, the strategy of adversity quotient, standard operational procedures, methods, learning media, programs, and learning innovation. Therefore, the government needs to support the development of non-formal education innovations to optimize its strategic role in developing human resources in Indonesia. Apart from that, non-formal education entities need to increase collaboration with their strategic stakeholders.
Why do Asnaf Entrepreneurs Become Successful? The Role of Intention, Opportunity, and Resources Bahri, Efri Syamsul; Ali, Juhary; Aslam, Mohd Mizan Mohammad
Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/aiq.v14i1.25142

Abstract

Qardhawi's opinion on the 2009 zakah disbursement model related to the empowerment of productive aṣnāf has encouraged the development of productive zakah in poverty alleviation. This study aims to examine the effect of intentions, opportunities, and resources on successful aṣnāf entrepreneurs. The method used is the mono method, namely quantitative research. Data was obtained through a survey using purposive sampling. Primary data were examined using the PLS-SEM method and the SmartPLS application. This study found that the intention and opportunity factors had a positive and significant effect on the success of aṣnāf entrepreneurs. Meanwhile, resources have a negative impact on the success of aṣnāf entrepreneurs. This is evidence that the zakah resources given to aṣnāf entrepreneurs must be optimized so that they can have a significant impact. This finding provides recommendations to zakah management entities and policy makers to be able to increase the contribution of zakah funds in poverty alleviation through the aṣnāf entrepreneurial program.  AbstrakPendapat Qardhawi tentang model pencairan zakat tahun 2009 terkait pemberdayaan aṣnāf produktif telah mendorong berkembangnya zakat produktif dalam pengentasan kemiskinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji pengaruh niat, peluang, dan sumber daya terhadap pengusaha aṣnāf yang sukses. Metode yang digunakan ialah metode mono yaitu penelitian kuantitatif. Data diperoleh melalui survei dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Data primer diperiksa menggunakan metode PLS-SEM dan aplikasi SmartPLS. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa faktor niat dan peluang berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keberhasilan wirausaha aṣnāf. Sementara itu, sumber daya berdampak negatif terhadap keberhasilan pengusaha aṣnāf. Hal ini menjadi bukti bahwa sumber daya zakat yang diberikan kepada pengusaha aṣnāf harus dioptimalkan agar mampu memberikan pengaruh signifikan. Temuan ini memberikan rekomendasi kepada entitas pengelola zakat dan pengambil kebijakan agar mampu meningkatkan kontribusi dana zakat dalam pengentasan kemiskinan melalui program wirausaha aṣnāf. 
The Role of The Islamic Conference Organization and Expectations of The Future Role Mubarok, Abdullah; Bahri, Efri Syamsul; Aslam, Mohd Mizan Mohammad
International Journal of Strategic Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Strategic Studies
Publisher : Indo Consultan Energi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59921/icestra.v1i1.36

Abstract

The Organization of the Islamic Conference (OIC) is the foundation of Muslims in various dimensions of life. This research aims to identify the role of OIC globally. This research uses qualitative methods with a descriptive approach and a literature study. Research reference data was obtained from journals and reference books related to the role of the OIC. The study's results found ten dimensions of the OIC's role globally: politics, tourism, Islamic diplomacy, conflict resolution, humanity, cooperation for development, human rights, Islamic finance, world peace, and the development of science and technology. The OIC, as an association of countries with an Islamic background, needs to increase its role globally as a solution to various dimensions of problems experienced by OIC members. The implication is that in the future, we need to play an optimal role in population, poverty alleviation, finance, Islamic microfinance, halal economy, humanity and human resources.
Geopolitical Challenges in Public Governance Aslam, Mohd Mizan Mohammad; Mahadi, Syed Razak Syed; Mizan, Muhd Nabhan
International Journal of Strategic Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Strategic Studies
Publisher : Indo Consultan Energi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59921/icestra.v1i2.52

Abstract

Geopolitics is the study of how Earth's geography both physical and human, affects politics and international relations. The Ancient Greek terms γῆ (gê), which means "earth, land," and πoλιτική (politikḗ), which means "politics," are the source of the term "geopolitics.". It is an academic discipline that studies how a nation's size, location, climate, terrain, population, and natural resources affect its politics, particularly its foreign policy. Geopolitics has a significant bearing on public governance. A framework for comprehending the power relationships that shape our world is provided by geopolitics. It aids in the analysis of how geopolitical forces affect human rights, cultural heritage, and the development of public opinion around the world. Insights into societal divides, migration trends, and the emergence of nationalism are also provided by it. Other than that, geopolitical factors can impact governance strategies in the context of governance. For instance, decision-making procedures within public governance, strategic planning, and policy-making may be impacted by the geopolitical backdrop of a given area. It may also have an impact on how various countries relate to one another, which could have an impact on international accords and policies. Additionally, geopolitics can be understood as a process that makes it easy to comprehend conflicts and tensions at several levels, including local, regional, national, and worldwide. It can also disclose power struggles between actors. This knowledge can help public governance manage these tensions and conflicts in an efficient manner. In essence, geopolitics is a major factor in determining the tactics and laws used in public government. It offers a prism through which we can view the intricate relationships that are necessary for efficient public governance, including those involving geography, power, politics, and international relations. Thus, a better understanding of geopolitics can support more intelligent, astute, and successful public governance.
Terrorism and Violence: a Danger to the Development of Nationhood Aslam, Mohd Mizan Mohammad; Shuib, Shushil Azam; Mizan, Muhd Nabhan
International Journal of Strategic Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Strategic Studies
Publisher : Indo Consultan Energi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59921/icestra.v1i2.53

Abstract

The objective of this paper is to discuss how violence and terrorism become a threat to nation-buildings. The main aspects of discussions are collective security, securitization, national security and human security. These four aspects play major roles to build nationhood. If one of these elements is threaten, it will jeopardize the nationhood buildings. Thus, it is important to identify these key factors to stabilize nationhood. This paper will also relate the relationship between human safety and national security where national security can be threatened if the people are insecure. This paper focused on Malaysian Nation-Building with the rise of extremism in this region between the year of 2000-2016. Secondary data collections are through literature review and observation from various sources. Findings has been translated into this paper with the main factor on threat of building nationhood by violence and terrorism.