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Isu Lingkungan dalam Kumpulan Cerpen Hikayat Bunian: Kajian Ekokritik Yulantomo, Aris; Hidayat, Rian; Nelfita, Yulia
GERAM Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): GERAM (Gerakan Aktif Menulis)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/geram.2024.17044

Abstract

This research aims to reveal: (1) environmental issues, (2) story facts, and (3) the relationship between humans and nature. This type of research is qualitative research with qualitative descriptive methods. The object of research is the short story collection Hikayat Bunian. Data collection uses reading, listening and note-taking techniques. This research uses human instruments. There are 81 data related to the formulation of research problems. The validity in this research is semantic validity, while the types of data reliability in this research are intrater and interrater. The research results are as follows. First, many environmental issues occur because human behavior and thoughts are more selfish, thus triggering actions that are detrimental to nature conservation. Second, the story facts found explain the forms of behavior and activities that destroy nature which are depicted through the characters, plot and setting. Dominant realist characters to strengthen the story. The problems are told from the start, then escalate in the middle of the story. Not all short stories have solutions and solutions to problems at the end of the story. The setting of the story is mostly set in Riau. Third, the relationship between humans and nature that is depicted tells more about the disharmonious relationship between humans and nature. This collection of short stories is a form of criticism and concern from the author regarding the actions and behavior of humans who no longer care about nature and the environment.
Pendidikan Karakter dalam Lirik Lagu Melayu Karya Pak Ngah: Analisis Pendidikan Pada Lagu “Cindai,Balqis, dan Hati Kama” Ramadhan, Muhammad Abdi; Nurfaiza, Sri Maya; Nelfita, Yulia; Siswanto, Siswanto
Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36232/pendidikan.v12i1.7190

Abstract

Lagu-lagu Melayu tradisional memiliki peran penting dalam menyampaikan nilai-nilai moral dan pendidikan karakter melalui lirik yang sarat makna. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter dalam lirik tiga lagu karya Pak Ngah, yaitu "Cindai," "Balqis," dan "Hati Kama." Dengan menggunakan metode analisis isi, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi elemen-elemen karakter seperti kejujuran, ketangguhan emosional, semangat kerja sama, dan penghormatan terhadap tradisi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa lagu "Cindai" menekankan introspeksi diri dan ketabahan dalam menghadapi cobaan, "Balqis" menonjolkan pentingnya menjaga kehormatan diri dan nilai moral, sementara "Hati Kama" merepresentasikan harmoni dan hubungan sosial yang baik. Ketiga lagu ini tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai hiburan, tetapi juga sebagai media edukasi yang efektif dalam pelestarian budaya Melayu. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pengintegrasian lagu-lagu tradisional Melayu ke dalam kurikulum pendidikan untuk memperkuat pembentukan karakter generasi muda.
Dongeng Masyarakat Kabupaten Kampar dalam Kajian Sastra Ekologis Nelfita, Yulia; Hidayat, Rian; Yulantomo, Aris
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i2.17720

Abstract

This research is titled Fairy Tales of Kampar Regency In Ecological Literature Studies. Literature is closely related to the human environment, as well as folklore in Naga Beralih Village which is dominated by stories set in nature. This research seeks to analyze the ecological elements contained in the Kampar Regency Folklore. This research is descriptive qualitative with literary and folkloric ecological approach. The story studied was taken as a sample with consideration to represent the ecological background that exists in the collection of The Dragon Switch folklore. The results showed that ecological elements are inseparable from the lives of kampar people. This is illustrated from the ecological elements raised in his folklore. Based on the whole discussion conducted in the analysis section, it can be concluded that the fairy tale Naga Switch Kampar Society contains ecological literary concepts according to Garrard. The concept includes pollution, disasters, animals, and the earth. Fairy tales need good documentation so as not to become extinct or not recognized as belonging to other nations. Behind its simple form, fairy tales can teach many good things to form one's character including forming an environmentally caring character.
Sastra dan Lingkungan: Fakta dan Relasi Ekologis dalam Kumpulan Cerpen Negeri Asap Yulantomo, Aris; Nelfita, Yulia; Hidayat, Rian; Maprasit, Lateefah
GERAM (Gerakan Aktif Menulis) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): GERAM (Gerakan Aktif Menulis)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study, titled “Literature and Environment: Ecological Facts and Relationships in the Short Story Collection Negeri Asap,” aims to examine (1) environmental issues, (2) narrative facts, and (3) the relationship between humans and nature in the short story collection Negeri Asap, using an ecocritical approach. The method employed is a descriptive narrative method. Data were collected through literature review and note-taking techniques. Of the seventeen short stories in the collection, four were selected as objects of analysis: Rumah di Ujung Kampung, Hantu Penunggu Pohon, Gadis Penunggu Hujan, and Keluh Kesah. This study identified a total of 66 data points, consisting of 9 data related to environmental issues, 51 narrative facts, and 6 data on human-nature relationships. The findings are as follows. First, the environmental issues identified include illegal logging, air pollution, forest fires, flooding, ozone layer depletion, and land conversion-driven displacement. Second, the narrative facts in the stories are categorized into three main elements: character, plot, and setting. The characters play a vital role in voicing environmental concerns and presenting various perspectives on environmental degradation. Third, the human-nature relationship is portrayed in two forms: a mutually dependent relationship and a disharmonious one caused by environmental exploitation. Through emotionally engaging narratives, the author conveys criticism of human actions that harm the environment and emphasizes the importance of environmental preservation to maintain ecosystem balance. Based on the results, the study concludes that short stories can serve as an effective medium for social reflection, raising public awareness of environmental issues and encouraging behavioral change for a more sustainable future.
Pelatihan Membaca Syair Melayu di SMK Kelapa Sawit Arsya Ganeeta Indonesia sebagai Upaya Pelestarian Sastra dan Budaya Melayu Hidayat, Rian; Siswanto, Siswanto; Nelfita, Yulia; Islami, M. Fiqri Al; Aulia, Windi
Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/s.v4i2.21560

Abstract

Malay poetry (syair) is a cultural heritage rich in aesthetic, moral, and social values. However, interest among younger generations in syair has declined due to the dominance of popular culture and the lack of interactive learning methods. At Arsya Ganeeta Indonesia Palm Oil Vocational School, students were found to have low levels of understanding, reading skills, and confidence in performing syair. To address these issues, a practice-based poetry reading training was conducted using an experiential learning approach. Data were collected through observations, interviews, and pre- and post-training questionnaires involving 28 students. The results showed significant improvements: understanding of syair increased from 11% to 86%, accurate pronunciation improved from 14% to 57%, appropriate use of tone and intonation rose from 11% to 50%, and students’ confidence in reading aloud grew from 11% to 54%. Additionally, 90% of participants expressed that the training was beneficial and hoped it would be continued. This training proved effective as an applicable culture-based learning model and can be integrated into local content curriculum or extracurricular activities to preserve Malay literary heritage among vocational school students.
Digital Poetry And Cultural Identity: Structural Study of The Poems “Hanyalah Anak Desa” and “Sungguh Terlalu, Sangat Menderita” by Gimin Saputra Yulantomo, Aris; Hidayat, Rian; Nelfita, Yulia
Jurnal IKADBUDI Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ikadbudi : Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Daerah
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa Seni dan Budaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/ikadbudi.v14i2.90474

Abstract

This study analyzes the meaning and structure of the poems "Hanyalah Anak Desa" and "Sungguh Terlalu, Sangat Menderita" by Gimin Saputra. Using a structuralist approach, the research explores physical elements (diction, rhyme, rhythm, typography) and inner elements (theme, tone, atmosphere, moral message) to understand how the poems reflect social and cultural realities. "Hanyalah Anak Desa" highlights the struggle of a rural child overcoming economic limitations to achieve education, while "Sungguh Terlalu, Sangat Menderita" voices criticism of social injustice. The analysis reveals that physical and inner elements harmoniously support each other in creating profound meanings, emphasizing individual struggles within the context of social inequality. These findings are highly relevant to the Indonesian social context, where poetry serves as a medium for reflection and social critique. This study underscores the importance of structural and semantic analysis in unraveling the complexities of poetry as a rich cultural expression. Keywords: poetry; structural analysis; social critique; Gimin Saputra; Indonesian literature