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Change and Continuity of Waste Management in Tourism Destination of Gili Trawangan, Indonesia: A Sociological Field Theory Anugrah, Galang
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 48, No 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v48i2.31821

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze change and continuity of waste management in the tourism destination of Gili Trawangan after the waste crisis in 2017. By employing sociological field theory, using a case study method, and interviewing 13 key informants, this study comes to the following conclusions. The crisis brought about temporary instability in the waste management field, but simultaneously became a catalyst that led to change although there were things that remained stable as well. There are several changes: 1) mechanization of waste management facilities from traditional to modern; 2) implementation of regional regulations and changes in the position of the governance unit; 3) restructuring of waste management organizations from informal to formal business entities. However, despite the restructuration occurred, the informal networks that conditioning social relation in the field remains unchanged. Sociologically, it did not rupture the configuration of the existing social structure, where local business actors remained the dominant group in the Gili Trawangan. Therefore, the shocks caused by the crisis merely gave a little wave to the waste management field. All in all, learning from the case in Gili Trawangan, this paper offers practical recommendations for policymakers regarding waste management issues.
The Power of Exclusion in Agrarian Conflict of Bangko-Bangko National Natural Park, West Lombok Anugrah, Galang
Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 25, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Land exclusion (prevention and restriction of access) plays an important role in triggering agrarian conflicts in Indonesia. Previous studies tended to see the state and private companies as the main actors driving the exclusion process, while the reasons behind it were merely caused by the capital. However, the process of exclusion is also led by forestry and nature conservation. This paper aims to explore the case of agrarian conflicts that occur in the Bangko-Bangko National Natural Park, by examining the power of exclusion as a conceptual framework (Hall et al. 2011). By using qualitative research methods, the data were collected through observation techniques, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. This study reveals that the exclusionary processes are primarily driven by 3 types of power: regulation, force, and legitimation. Regulation is carried out by the state, synergistically with the legitimation of conservation (by the notion of the common good) and the use of repressive means, to secure claim over Bangko-Bangko and prevent local people’ access to the area. The local community has found themselves were tried to exclude from the land they claimed as their own—by using the legitimation of indigenous people—and have resisted this claim from the state.
PERUBAHAN DIAMETER KAWAT TEMBAGA PADA KINERJA ENERGI LISTRIK GENERATOR TURBIN ANGIN Kolala, Putra Andi; Afisna, Lathifa Putri; Syaukani, Muhammad; Syah, Muhammad Aksel; Siregar, Ilham Ramadhan; Anugrah, Galang
SINERGI POLMED: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Februari
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51510/sinergipolmed.v6i1.1714

Abstract

Generator merupakan komponen penting dalam sistem tenaga listrik yang mengubah energi mekanik dari putaran turbin menjadi energi listrik. Pada penelitian ini, turbin digerakkan oleh angin yang dihasilkan di salah satu puncak gedung di Institut Teknologi Sumatera. Generator dirancang dengan tiga variasi diameter kawat tembaga dalam lilitannya, yaitu 0,15 mm, 0,75 mm, dan 1 mm, untuk mengevaluasi efisiensi daya listrik yang dihasilkan pada putaran rotor rendah. Hasil eksperimen menunjukkan bahwa kawat tembaga dengan diameter 0,15 mm menghasilkan tegangan tertinggi sebesar 744 V, arus 29,6 A, dan daya 22.022,4 W pada putaran rotor yang tertinggi 1500 RPM . Diameter 0,75 mm menghasilkan tegangan 125 V, arus 4,8 A, dan daya 600 W, sedangkan diameter 1 mm menghasilkan tegangan 92 V, arus 3,4 A, dan daya 312,8 W. Dengan demikian, daya tertinggi dihasilkan oleh kawat berdiameter 0,15 mm, menunjukkan bahwa diameter kawat berpengaruh signifikan terhadap output daya generator turbin angin.