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Analisis Tantangan dan Strategi Ketahanan Pangan di Indonesia Rahakbauw, Isro' Kurniawan; Lindiasari Samputra, Palupi
JURNAL AGRICA Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL AGRICA
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

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Abstract

The issues of rapid population growth, rapid urbanization, and the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the agricultural sector present significant challenges to food security and resilience in Indonesia. Focusing on food sovereignty, security, and resilience, this study reveals the complex problems faced by Indonesia. The results indicate that Indonesia is still struggling to ensure adequate food availability, adapt to climate change, and reduce hunger and malnutrition, especially among children. Despite progress in the category of food affordability, further efforts are needed in food technology research and development, as well as a strong political commitment to overcome existing regulatory challenges. Several strategies for achieving sustainable food security are proposed in this paper, including enhancing food biodiversity, supply chain management, increasing domestic food production, and improving farmers' incomes. However, obstacles remain in the market structure dominated by a small number of traders, which can affect food prices and accessibility for the community. Other challenges include increasing efficiency in food distribution, protecting natural resources, and sustainable approaches to land use in agriculture. By understanding the core challenges and opportunities for sustainability improvement, this study is expected to make a positive contribution to efforts to enhance food security and resilience in Indonesia, ensuring community welfare and inclusive and sustainable economic growth.
Evaluation of The Business Performance of PT ADARO Energy Indonesia Tbk Before and After Business Diversification With A Competitive Intelligence Approach Auditua, Hotman; Lindiasari Samputra, Palupi
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i6.517

Abstract

This research examines the impact of business diversification on the financial performance of PT Adaro Energi Indonesia Tbk (ADRO) in response to Indonesia's high dependence on coal, which poses long-term risks related to resource limitations and sustainability challenges. The study aims to analyze ADRO’s financial performance before and after diversification, particularly its transition into clean water processing, solar power, hydropower, and steam power plants. Using a quantitative descriptive method, this research utilizes financial report data from 2015 to 2023 to assess key financial indicators such as Return on Equity (ROE), Return on Assets (ROA), liquidity, and equity growth. The findings indicate that before diversification (2015–2017), ADRO exhibited stable financial performance, with an ROE of 13.1% and an ROA of 7.9% in 2017, alongside a Current Ratio of 2.6 and equity growth to USD 4,091,627 thousand. Post-diversification (2018–2023), the company showed significant improvement, achieving a peak ROE of 43.4% in 2022, strengthened liquidity, and enhanced asset and equity value. The results suggest that business diversification has positively impacted ADRO by reducing dependence on coal, expanding into renewable energy sectors, and enhancing long-term financial sustainability.