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Uji Mutu Ekstrak Daun Sirsak (Annona muricata Linn.) Yang Di Ekstraksi Secara Maserasi Dengan Pelarut Etanol 70% surbakti, Christica ilsannas; Nadiya, Nadiya Nadiya
Jurnal FARMASIMED (JFM) Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Farmasimed (JFM)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (178.273 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jfm.v1i2.144

Abstract

Background : Gastric ulcer is wound to the mucosal layer (epithelial layer) of the stomach and mucosal irritation of 5 mm or more in diameter with depth down to submucosa. The basic pathogenesis of gastric ulcers in when there is an imbalance of aggressive factor enhancement. Non-steroidal antiinflammantory drug can cause stomach ulcers in two ways, either directly or topical irritation of the epithelial tissue and inhibit the endogeneous system of gastrointestinal mucosa of prostaglandins. In this case inhibition of prostaglandin systhesis is the dominant factor of peptic ulcers by NSAIDs. Objectives : The purpose of this study was to determine the effct of NSAID drug administration on the formation of peptic ulcers and to know the difference in the rate of formation of peptic ulcers from each class. Method : Sampel method mice performed surgery on the stomach is done in Pharmacology Laboratory of Pharmacy Institute Deli Husada Deli Tua. Results : The results of this study indicate that faster drugs cause gastric ulcers with a degree of redness are Aspirin 4.03 mm, 2.01 mm mefenamat and 1.02 mm Diclofenac Sodium while Ibuprofen mwdication does not cause peptic ulcers. Conclusion : The results of this study it can be concluded that Aspirin administration with doses of 21 mg/kg faster causes gastric ulcers from other NSAID groups such as Mefenamat with a dose of 21 mg/kg BW, Diclofenac sodium at a dose of 2 mg/kg while administration, Ibuprofen for ten days does not couse ulcers in the stomach of experimetal animals.
AN ANALYSIS OF ILLOCUTIONARY ACT IN THE MAIN CHARACTERS' UTTERANCES IN A MAN CALLED OTTO MOVIE Nadiya, Nadiya Nadiya; Rohimajaya, Nur Azmi; Novari, Ari Fajria
Jurnal JOEPALLT (Journal of English Pedagogy, Linguistics, Literature, and Teaching) Vol 13, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Suryakancana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/jj.v13i1.4477

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the many forms of illocutionary acts and identify which ones were most frequently used in the main characters' utterances in the film A Man Called Otto. The study employed a qualitative method and involved content or document analysis. The researcher employed Austin and Searle's theories to answer the research questions. The researcher collected data on the script and film of A Man Called Otto through observation, documentation, and observation checklist procedures. The researcher employed three data analysis techniques: data reduction, data display, and conclusion. The results revealed that all forms of illocutionary acts were present in the utterances of all of the key characters in the film A Man Called Otto, including representative, directive, commissive, expressive, and declarative. Subject A (Otto) had 260 utterances, subject B had 100 utterances, and subject C (Sonya) had 31 utterances, all of which featured illocutionary behaviors. Representative is the most common type of illocutionary act in the main characters' utterances in the film A Man Called Otto, with 173 instances, followed by directive (126), expressive (55), declarative (24), and commissive (13). It may be inferred that there are several forms of illocutionary acts, with the representative act appearing most frequently in the major characters of the film A Man Called Otto.