Rahayu, Yayuk Suyudi
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EVALUASI KUALITATIF PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK CEFTRIAXONE PADA PASIEN DEMAM TYFOID ANAK RUANGAN RAWAT INAP RSUD DELI SERDANG Rahayu, Yayuk Suyudi; Wulandari, Suci; Anjar Pangestuti, Titi
Jurnal FARMASIMED (JFM) Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Farmasimed (JFM)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jfm.v3i2.567

Abstract

Typhoid fever is a systemic infection caused by the salmonella thypi bacteria which attacks the small intestine with fever for 1 week or more accompanied by disturbances in the digestive tract. This disease is endemic and is a community disease that is transmitted through food and drink contaminated with bacteria. Typhoid fever can be treated using antibiotics, giving antibiotics especially in children and infants must consider the side effects on body systems and organ function that are still not perfect. The purpose of this study was to determine the use of ceftriaxone antibiotics based on the right indication, the right patient, the right drug, the right dose, the right time of administration and the right way of giving antibiotics in the inpatient installation of the Deli Serdang Regional General Hospital in 2019. This study used retrospective data and was analyzed descriptively by purposive sampling method. Data used by pediatric patients (2-12 years). Data according to the inclusion characteristics of 43 cases were evaluated for their quality based on the right indication, the right patient, the right drug, the right dose, the right time of administration and the right way of administration. The results of this study indicate that the percentage of the quality of antibiotic use includes 43 (100%) right indications, 43 (100%) right patients, 43 (100%) right drugs, 30 (73%) right doses, 42 right time of administration ( 97.67%) and the right way of giving was 43 (100%).
EVALUATION OF ANTIDIABETIC USAGE IN TYPE II DM PATIENTS AT PUBLIC HEALTH CENTRE OF SEI KEPAYANG BARAT ASAHAN DISTRICT Rahayu, Yayuk Suyudi; Anggraeni, Ratih; Tanjung, Nurhaliza
Jurnal FARMASIMED (JFM) Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Farmasimed (JFM)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jfm.v5i1.1321

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus merupakan suatu kondisi dengan gangguan metabolik karena organ pankreas gagal memproduksi hormon insulin. Kondisi ini digolongkan penyakit kronis karena berlangsung menahun. Diabetes melitus digolongkan menjadi tiga jenis, yaitu DM tipe I, II, dan gestasional. Evaluasi penggunaan antidiabetes bertujuan untuk mendukung program pemerintah secara terstruktur dan berkesinambungan dalam hal mengontrol penggunaan obat diabetes secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Evaluasi ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif berdasarkan tepat obat, tepat dosis, tepat indikasi, dan tepat pasien dengan hasil bahwa pravelensi pasien DM tipe II sering terjadi pada perempuan berusia 40-55 tahun. Evaluasi penggunaan antidiabetes di Puskesmas Sei Kepayang Barat terlaksana sesuai ketentuan dan mengacu pada Keputusan Mentri Kesehatan Tahun 2016.