Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 11 Documents
Search

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PEREMPUAN HAMIL DENGAN PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI TETANUS TOXOID (TT) DI PUSKESMAS SUNGAI PANAS KOTA BATAM, 2019 Mariyana, Mariyana; Sihombing, Sarmauli Franshisca
Menara Ilmu Vol 15, No 1 (2021): VOL. XV NO.1 APRIL 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v15i1.2510

Abstract

Imunisasi Tetanus Toxoid (TT) merupakan pembentukan kekebalan tubuh untuk mencegah penyakit yang dapat menyebabkan kematian pada ibu dan janin. Imunisasi Tetanus Toxoid bertujuan untuk mencegah penyakit tetanus yang dapat menyerang semua orang, terutama ibu dalam proses persalinan dan nifas akibat terkontamisasi oleh kuman tetanus. Data dari World Health Organization (WHO) menghitung insidensi secara global kejadian tetanus di dunia secara kasar berkisar antara 0,5 – 1 juta kasus dan Tetanus Neonatorum (TN) terhitung sekitar 50% dari kematian akibat tetanus di negara – negara berkembang. Perkiraan insidensi tetanus secara global adalah 18 per 100.000 populasi per tahun.Tujuan umum penelitian Diketahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil dengan pemberian imunisasi Tetanus Toxoid (TT) di UPT Puskesmas Sungai Panas Kecamatan Bengkong Kota Batam tahun 2019.penelitian ini bersifat cross sectional, tempat penelitian di UPT. Puskesmas Sungai Panas Tahun 2019, Populasi penelitian adalah ibu hamil Trimester II dan Trimester III yang berjumlah 115 orang yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Sungai Panas. Pengambilan sampel degan teknikrandom sampling, jumlah sampel 53 responden, Instrumen mengunakan kuesioner yang berisikan 15 pernyataan terkait pengetahuan dan sikap tentang imunisasi tetanus toxoid, uji Analisa yang digunakan yaitu analisa chi-square.Hasil univariat yakni dari sebanyak 53 responden dan diperoleh hasil, untuk pengetahuan baik sebanyak 31 orang (58.5%) dan pengetahuan kurang baik sebanyak 22 orang (41.5%) dan untuk sikap baik sebanyak 35 orang (66.0%) dan sikap buruk sebanyak 18 orang (34.0%). Hasil Bivariatterdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu hamil dengan pemberian imunisasi tetanus toxoid dengan analisis chi-square P-value 0.029, dan ada hubungan antara sikap ibu hamil dengan pemberian imunisasi tetanus toxoid dengan analisis chi-square P-value 0.008. Kesimpulan ada hubungan antara Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Dengan Pemberian Imunisasi Tetanus Toxoid Di Puskesmas Sungai Panas Kota Batam Tahun 2019. Saran bagi UPT. Puskesmas Sungai Panas Diharapkan dapat lebih meningkatkan promosi dan penyuluhan kesehatan bagi ibu hamil tentang pentingnya imunisasi tetanus toxoid (TT).Sehingga masyarakat khususnya ibu hamil mengetahui pentingnya imunisasi tetanus toxoid (TT) dan mendapatkan pelayanan imunisasi Tetanus Toxoid secara lengkap. Kata kunci :Pengetahuan, Sikap, Pemberian Imunisasi Tetanus Toxoid (TT).
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IBU MEMILIH KONTRASEPSI KB SUNTIK 3 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS BALOI PERMAI KOTA BATAM TAHUN 2016 Sihombing, Sarmauli Franshisca
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 9 No 2 (2019): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v9i2.278

Abstract

The number ofacceptorsof repeated injectable contraceptivein February 2015 was in second place as many as 1,414,183. In 2015, injectablecontraceptive acceptors in Kepulauan Riau in first place with the most users, 9,250. Based on data from BatamHealth Department in 2015, there were 76,379 acceptors, 12,118 were at BaloiPermai Medical Health Center (PusatKesehatanMasyarakat, Puskesmas)in 2015, while in January 2016, theinjectable contraceptive acceptors in BaloiPermai Medical Health were 5,563 acceptors. The aim of this research was to determine the factors that affecting mothersin choosing 3 month injectable contraceptive. This study used a quantitative method with cross sectional study design using primary data by distributing questionnaires to 40 respondents. Sampling usedAccidental Sampling, research conducted from March to September 2016 analyzed using Chi Square. The results of the research category of knowledge had p-Value 0,019 which meant no relation between knowledge of mothers with mothers choosingthree month injectable contraceptive and p-Value 0,000 then there was a relationship between maternal age with mothers choose 3-month injectable contraceptives. Suggestions for mothers to continue to use birth control in order to achieve welfare in conformity with the slogan two children are enough in order to achieve welfare.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP BIDAN TENTANG PARTOGRAF OLEH BIDAN PRAKTEK MANDIRI DI KECAMATAN BENGKONG KOTA BATAM TAHUN 2017 Octarini, Tuti; Sihombing, Sarmauli Franshisca
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 8 No 2 (2018): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v8i2.355

Abstract

The World Health Organization recommends the use of partograph in the delivery room, 15% of complications in labor are not detected early due to the negligence of partograph filling. The purpose of this research is to know the correlation between the knowledge and attitude of a Midwife toward Partograf By Independent Midwifery Practice In Bengkong Regency, Batam Year 2017. This research is Analytical Observational with cross-sectional approach and using questioner as the primary data. Data sampling used is total sampling method. The study was conducted in June 2017, a sample size of 38 people. Data analysis using Chi-Square technique. The results showed that midwives, who were well-informed and had positive attitudes are numbered to 28 people (96.6%), those who had negative attitude are numbered only 1 (3.4%).Meanwhile, less knowledgeable midwives who had positive attitudes are 2 people (22.3 %) and negative attitude are 7 people (77,7%).There is a correlation between midwife knowledge with attitude toward partograph with p-value = 0.000. It Independent midwives are expected to improve the quality of their service and implement the use of partograph. 
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP REMAJA TENTANG SEKSUALITAS DI SMA NEGERI 5 KOTA BATAM TAHUN 2018 Arianti, Desi; Sihombing, Sarmauli Franshisca
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 8 No 3 (2018): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v8i3.383

Abstract

Adolescence is a period when a child experiences puberty and starts looking for who they are, wants to go their own way and be treated specifically. This is where the symptoms of conformity appear, namely group pressure from peers. Using an analytical survey, the research design applied cross sectional which aims to observe the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable at the same time. It can be seen that the frequency of teenage knowledge is mostly good knowledge of 72 (79.1%) and less knowledgeable as many as 19 people (29.9). The results of further analysis obtained p-value = 0.004, in conclusion, there is a significant relationship between knowledge with the attitudes of adolescents about sexuality at SMA Negeri 5 Batam in 2018.
PENGARUH AROMATERAPI LAVENDER TERHADAP TINGKAT NYERI PERSALINAN KALA 1 FASE AKTIF PADA IBU PRIMIGRAVIDA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SEI LANGKAI BATAM TAHUN 2018 L Tobing, Viona Kristo; Sihombing, Sarmauli Franshisca
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 9 No 1 (2018): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v9i1.394

Abstract

Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience due to actual and potential tissue damage. The second highest maternal birth rate is at PUSKESMAS SeiLangkai, namely 3256 people. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy on the levels of labor pain atPuskesmasSeiLangkai working Area, Batam. This study was conducted in June-July, with all mothers giving birth and Accidental sampling. The research design was pre-test post-test with experimental research method. Data analysis using the T-test which previously tested the Kolmogrov Smirnov Normality. The results showed that there was a reduction of 0.4 with a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05). Labor Pain Level before being given Aromatherapy Lavender obtained the majority of severe pain 17 respondents (56.7%) and after being given Aromatherapy Lavender became moderate pain 18 respondents (60%). Hence, it can be concluded that there is an effect of Lavender Aromatherapy on the level of labor pain in Puskesmas SeiLangkai working area, Batam. It is suggested for research site as one of the inputs for health workers (midwives) are always updated regarding pain management so that they can provide care for the mother.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG HIV/AIDS SERTA DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN KESEDIAAN IBU DALAM MELAKUKAN VCT DI PUSKESMAS BALOI PERMAI KOTA BATAM. Antika, Indah Amelia; Sihombing, Sarmauli Franshisca
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 9 No 3 (2019): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v9i3.593

Abstract

A normal and healthy pregnancy is what every woman desires. Diseases experienced during pregnancy will be at risk for the baby. One of the most feared diseases is the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). The VCT strategy is at the core of all HIV / AIDS prevention and control efforts. Therefore, preventive service of HIV transmission from a mother to a child is one of the efforts to combat HIV and AIDS integrated with health services. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the Relationship between Knowledge of Pregnant Women and HIV / AIDS and the Support of Husbands in Their Willingness to Perform VCT. The research design used in this study was an Analytical Survey using the Cross Sectional approach. The study was conducted in April to August  at the Public Health Center Baloi Permai in Batam. The population in this study was 273 respondents with a sample of 73 respondents, using a point time approach technique. Data collection using questionnaire instruments filled out by respondents. Data in tabular and textual form was analyzed using Chi-Square. The statistical test results obtained 66 respondents with good knowledge, husband less-support was 40 respondents and the willingness of pregnant women 73 respondents There is a significant relationship between Knowledge (p = 0,000) and husband support (p = 0.007) with the willingness of mothers to conduct VCT. It is expected to improve socialization about HIV / AIDS and VCT services at the Public Health Center and motivate health workers to play a role in increasing public knowledge about VCT testing through counseling in more creative ways. Hence, the community is interested in participating in these activities, and providing educative information so as to increase the knowledge of pregnant women related to VCT.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN KESIAPAN IBU BERSALIN DALAM KALA I PERSALINAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SEI LANGKAI KOTA BATAM Siahaan, Dina Katrina; Sihombing, Sarmauli Franshisca
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 1 (2019): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v10i1.620

Abstract

Pregnancy is a physiological condition that every married couple dreams of. A baby who is born healthy and perfect is what every married couple has been waiting for. Waiting for the day of delivery can be a stressful and tiring experience. With the increasingly old gestational age, anything can happen to pregnant women before delivery. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to maternal readiness during the 1st stage of labor. This type of research was an analytic survey with a cross sectional design, with a total of 32 women giving birth, the sample was taken using the accidental sampling technique in February-August 2019 in the work area of the Sei Langkai Community Health Center, Batam City. The results of the research were 19 people (59.4%) lacking knowledge. Husband's support was negative as many as 18 people (56.2%). Support for negative health workers was 16 people (50.0%). The readiness of mothers during the first stage of labor was less than 17 people (53.1%). The conclusion of the chi-square test results shows that the p value = <0.05, meaning that there is a relationship between knowledge, support from husbands and support from health professionals on the readiness of mothers to give birth during the 1st stage of labor. Suggestions to respondents to increase their knowledge by seeking information and following health counseling held by health workers related to the readiness of mothers to give birth during the 1st stage of labor.
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI IBU DAN PERAN KADER DENGAN KEIKUTSERTAAN IBU DALAM KELAS IBU HAMIL Wahyuni, Dian Putri; Sihombing, Sarmauli Franshisca
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 2 (2020): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v10i2.633

Abstract

The mortality rate of childbearing women in Indonesia is still significantly high. This situation urges the government to take action to overcome the problem by providing and spreading information and raising awareness on maternity health and childcare with the hope it will improve their knowledge and deepen their understanding. As such, antenatal class program is designed to accommodate the goal in surmounting childbearing women mortality issues in the immediate future. This research aims to discover the correlations between pregnant women’s interest and health cadre role on the participation in attending antenatal class. It was conducted in the coverage area of Puskesmas (community clinic) Batu Aji, Batam, from February to July 2019. The research design employs analytic descriptive method with cross-sectional approach by applying simple random sampling technique on the total sample population of 82 pregnant women. The research instrument is in the format of questionnaire. The data analyzing technique employs univariate and bivariate with chi-square where the significance level tolerance ρ-value < (α) 0.05. The findings reveal that the interest to attend the class is notably high with 77 (93.9%) respondents asserting; health cadre role in advocating them to comply is also highly significant with 76 (92.7%) respondents affirming; and the participation of pregnant women in attending the class is 47 (57.3%) respondents confirming in presence. The chi-square findings reveal the correlation between pregnant women’s interest and their participation in attending the class is indicated by ρ-value = 0.018, while the correlation between the health cadre role and the participation in attending the class is indicated by ρ-value = 0.017; these confirm the correlations between pregnant women’s interest and health cadre role on their participation in attending antenatal class. In suggestion, with some insights provided from this research, more health cadres are encouraged to help and motivate pregnant women to attend antenatal class because it can beneficially help improve their health and physical wellness.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PENCEGAHAN DIARE DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BATITA DI POSYANDU MAWAR XII WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BALOI PERMAI KOTA BATAM Sihombing, Sarmauli Franshisca; Mariyana, Mariyana
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 3 (2020): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v10i3.667

Abstract

Diarrhea is a disease characterized by an increase in the frequency of defecation more than usual (3 or more per day) accompanied by changes in the shape and consistency of the patient's stool. According to the records of the Baloi Permai Health Center in Batam City, the number of toddlers who experienced diarrhea from the survey conducted by the researcher was 13 mothers who visited to check their children at the Baloi Permai Health Center in Batam City. there are 74 children under five. This study aims to determine the relationship between the mother's level of knowledge about prevention of diarrhea with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers at the Baloi Permai Posyandu, Batam City. The type of research used is an Analytical Survey with a Cross Sectional approach, which was conducted at the Baloi Permai Posyandu, Batam City. The population in this study were toddlers aged 1 - 3 years. Sampling using perposive sampling technique, the number of samples was 36 toddlers in the Baloi Permai posyandu Batam City in 2015. Univariate results, Mother's knowledge about diarrhea prevention showed that more than half of mothers had less knowledge about preventing diarrhea in toddlers (69, 4%). The incidence of diarrhea in toddlers at the Posyandu Baloi Permai is more than half without diarrhea (58.3%). The results of the bivariate test, there is a significant relationship between mother's knowledge about prevention of diarrhea with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers at Posyandu Baloi Permai Batam City in 2015 with p value = 0.025 <0.05, with an Odd Ratio value of 0.146. So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between mother's knowledge about diarrhea prevention and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers at Posyandu Baloi Permai Batam City with p value = 0.025 <0.05.
HUBUNGAN INISIASI MENYUSUI DINI DENGAN KEBERHASILAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSLUSIF PADA MASA NEONATUS DI UPTD PUSKESMAS KUALA SEMPANG Siregar, Imawati; Sihombing, Sarmauli Franshisca
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 11 No 1 (2020): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v11i1.698

Abstract

Early initiation of breastfeeding is very important because it is one of the supporters for the success of exclusive breastfeeding in neonates. WHO recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months of life and continued with complementary foods until the age of 2 years. A total of 136.7 million newborns worldwide and only 32.6% of them are exclusively breastfed in the first 6 months, while in developing countries only 39% of mothers are exclusively breastfed. The success of exclusive breastfeeding begins with the optimal implementation of the IMD process. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a relationship between Early Initiation of Breastfeeding and the success of exclusive breastfeeding during the neonatal period in the UPTD area of the Kuala Sempang Health Center. This study used a quantitative descriptive design and was conducted at the UPTD Puskesmas Kuala Sempang. The population of this study is mothers who have babies aged 7-12 months with a sample of 70 respondents. Based on the results of this study, it is known that there are 57 respondents (81.4%) who carry out Early Breastfeeding Initiation from 70 respondents, while 29 respondents (41.4%). The results of statistical tests to see the relationship between the two variables using the chi square test obtained a p value of 0.035. This shows that the conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between early breastfeeding initiation and the success of exclusive breastfeeding in the Uptd area of Kuala Sempang Health Center. Suggestions to be able to carry out Early Initiation of Breastfeeding well and to be able to provide exclusive breastfeeding.