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Prevalensi anemia defisiensi besi pada tenaga kesehatan di Ruang Layanan Infeksi COVID-19 RSUD Sekayu, Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin Mediarty; Ghanie, Ali; Erty Sundarita; Reagan, Muhammad; Putra, Ahmad Khoirun; Istiqomah, Amelia; Haryadi, Muhammad; Zetira, Rizha; Puspalina, Ferda; Hermawan, Nandi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine Vol 2 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/Hummed.V2I3.66

Abstract

Anemia is a medical problem that occurs throughout the world, especially in developing countries such as Indonesia. One type of anemia that is often asymptomatic (silent anemia) is iron deficiency anemia, which mostly occurs in the productive age group. This condition in addition to causing a decrease in work productivity also affects the body's immunity which is very important in the current state of the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of this activity was to determine the pattern of anemia and the prevalence of iron deficiency anemia in health workers who work in the COVID-19 infection service room who are at high risk for infection if they have a weak immune system. The results showed that 11 people (14.47%) of health workers had absolute or relative iron deficiency anemia. Although this figure is relatively lower than the national average, the management of this condition is very important because it is related to the services that will be provided to the community.
Effectiveness of Nigella sativa Addition against TNF-Alpha in Stage III and IV Breast Cancer Undergoing Doxorubicin and Cyclophosphamide Chemotherapy at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia Friyoga Syahril; Wirdah, Aisyah; Nur Qodir; Irfanuddin; Irsan Saleh; Yenny Dian Andayani; Mediarty; Norman Djamaluddin
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/bsm.v8i2.924

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is a malignancy caused by the continuous uncontrolled growth of the component cells of the ducts or lobules of the breast gland. Globally, breast cancer is the second leading cause of death in women. Nigella sativa contains substances thymoquinone. Thymoquinone can inhibit the progression of cancer through anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant mechanisms, inhibit proliferation, trigger apoptosis, and prevent angiogenesis. Chronic inflammation in breast cancer is mediated by one of them is TNF-alpha tumors. Elevated levels of TNF-α have a significant association with poor prognosis and progression of breast cancer. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the additional Nigella sativa in declining TNF-α levels in breast cancer patients at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang. Methods: This research used a randomized, open clinical trial design, which was carried out at the internal medicine hematology-oncology medical polyclinic and the surgical oncology polyclinic of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang from January 2023 to October 2023. Data processing for data analysis used SPSS version 26 for Windows. Results: There were 36 research subjects followed during the study period and received Doxorubicin chemotherapy and cyclophosphamide (AC), which were divided into treatment groups of 18 people (chemotherapy with the addition of Nigella sativa @600 mg 2x2 capsule/ day and a control group of 18 people. A TNF-alpha examination was carried out before and after to assess the comparison before and after. From the results, it was found that TNF-alpha levels in the treatment group showed a decrease in TNF-alpha with a p-value <0.001. Conclusion: The addition of Nigella sativa has the effect of reducing TNF-alpha in breast cancer patients receiving AC chemotherapy at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang.
Effectiveness of Nigella sativa Addition against TNF-Alpha in Stage III and IV Breast Cancer Undergoing Doxorubicin and Cyclophosphamide Chemotherapy at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia Friyoga Syahril; Wirdah, Aisyah; Nur Qodir; Irfanuddin; Irsan Saleh; Yenny Dian Andayani; Mediarty; Norman Djamaluddin
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/bsm.v8i2.924

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is a malignancy caused by the continuous uncontrolled growth of the component cells of the ducts or lobules of the breast gland. Globally, breast cancer is the second leading cause of death in women. Nigella sativa contains substances thymoquinone. Thymoquinone can inhibit the progression of cancer through anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant mechanisms, inhibit proliferation, trigger apoptosis, and prevent angiogenesis. Chronic inflammation in breast cancer is mediated by one of them is TNF-alpha tumors. Elevated levels of TNF-α have a significant association with poor prognosis and progression of breast cancer. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the additional Nigella sativa in declining TNF-α levels in breast cancer patients at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang. Methods: This research used a randomized, open clinical trial design, which was carried out at the internal medicine hematology-oncology medical polyclinic and the surgical oncology polyclinic of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang from January 2023 to October 2023. Data processing for data analysis used SPSS version 26 for Windows. Results: There were 36 research subjects followed during the study period and received Doxorubicin chemotherapy and cyclophosphamide (AC), which were divided into treatment groups of 18 people (chemotherapy with the addition of Nigella sativa @600 mg 2x2 capsule/ day and a control group of 18 people. A TNF-alpha examination was carried out before and after to assess the comparison before and after. From the results, it was found that TNF-alpha levels in the treatment group showed a decrease in TNF-alpha with a p-value <0.001. Conclusion: The addition of Nigella sativa has the effect of reducing TNF-alpha in breast cancer patients receiving AC chemotherapy at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang.