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HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI PILIHAN PERSALINAN DENGAN TINDAKAN SEKSIO SESARIA DI TINJAU DARI ASPEK KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN DAN DUKUNGAN PSIKOSOSIAL SERTA FINANSIAL Lisnadiyanti, Lisnadiyanti
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Sciences and Practice Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ijnsp.v1i2.9-17

Abstract

ABSTRAKSetiap wanita normal memungkinkan menjadi hamil sebagai hasil pembuahan dan tidak ada peristiwa biologis yang mempunyai arti lebih penting bagi seorang wanita dibandingkan reproduksi dan hasilnya, kehamilan perlu dipertimbangkan pada konteks sosial tempat kehamilan terjadi yaitu keluarga dan masyarakat yang lebih besar. Kehamilan dan persalinan biasanya mempunyai arti berbeda pada berbagai masyarakat dan bahkan dalam masyarakat tertentu, bergantung pada kedudukan seseorang dalam masyarakat dan status sosial ekonomi (Koniak-Griffin, 2014). Dalam proses kehamilan sampai dengan saat persalinan maupun salama masa nifas, maka setiap wanita (ibu hamil) janin ataupun bayi yang dilahirkannya memiliki risiko. Pada kasus persalinan yang disertai adanya penyulit, seksio sesaria merupakan salah satu jenis persalinan yang diperlukan untuk menyelamatkan ibu dan janin yang dikandungnya. Tindakan seksio sesaria diambil jika ada kelainan pada 3 fakrtor penentu persalinan yaitu Power (tenaga mengejan atau kontraksi otot dinding rahim), Passage (keadaan jalan lahir), dan Passanger (janin yang hendak dikeluarkan). Kelainan power yang memungkinkan dilakukan seksio sesaria misalnya daya mengejan lemah, ibu menderita penyakit jantung atau penyakit menahun lain yang mempengaruhi tenaga. Usia ibu hamil lebih dari 35 tahun juga dapat menjadi alasan tindakan ini.Kata kunci: hamil, motivasi, seksio sesariaABSTRACTEvery normal woman allows to become pregnant as a result of conception and no biological event that has more significance to a woman than reproduction and results, pregnancy needs to be considered in the social context in which pregnancy occurs, namely the family and the larger community. Pregnancy and childbirth usually have different meanings in various societies and even in certain societies, depending on one's position in society and socio-economic status (Koniak-Griffin, 2014). In the process of pregnancy until the time of delivery and during the postpartum period, then every woman (pregnant woman) fetus or baby born has a risk. In cases of labor accompanied by complications, cesarean section is one type of labor needed to save the mother and the fetus she is carrying. Cesarean section action is taken if there are abnormalities in the 3 factors determining labor, namely Power (force straining or contraction of the uterine wall muscles), Passage (state of the birth canal), and Passanger (fetus to be removed). Power abnormalities that allow cesarean section to be carried out, for example, weak straining power, the mother suffers from heart disease or other chronic diseases that affect energy. Age of pregnant women more than 35 years can also be the reason for this action.Keywords: pregnant, motivation, cesarean
The Importance of Exercise: The Effectiveness of the Buerger Allen Exercise in Increasing Lower Limb Peripheral Circulation and Perfusion in Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients Dewi, Nani; Hidhayanti, Hayyu Naafi; Rakhmawati, Nur Endah; Tabarra, Sri Agustin; Lisnadiyanti, Lisnadiyanti; Kurniawan, Yani; Heriyanto, Deni
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v13i1.39092

Abstract

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus can cause venous and arterial blood circulation disorders. Buerger Allen Exercise (BAE) is a modality therapy that uses active posture movements. This study aimed to assess the effect of BAE on increasing the Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) value. Methods: This study used a pre-experimental, pretest and posttest design. Sampling was carried out using consecutive sampling techniques of 54 respondents with type 2 DM. The Wilcoxon test was performed to analyze the data. Measurement of ABI values ​​was carried out to assess increased blood circulation in the legs. BAE exercises were carried out 2 times a day with a duration of 10 to 15 minutes for 3 days. In the intervention group and the control group. Results: The results showed that there was a significant difference between before and after the intervention with a p value of 0.001 (p <0.005). BAE is effective in improving blood circulation, peripheral perfusion and ABI values. Based on the results of the statistical test, it is known that p value = 0.067> 0.05 so it can be concluded that Ho: is rejected, thus it can be said that there is no difference in ABI scores in the control group. In contrast to the 10-minute BAE intervention, the test results look different with a p value = 0.0005 so it can be concluded that there is a difference between 3-minute exercise (control group) and 10-minute exercise (intervention group). Conclusion: BAE had an effect on the ABI score and had the effect of reducing peripheral vascular disease in the extremities of the legs and improving blood circulationin the legs.