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All Journal JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance
Fikri, Reza Jamilah
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Analisis Respon Kredit Perbankan terhadap Kebijakan Quantitative Easing di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia: Institut Pertanian Bogor Fikri, Reza Jamilah; Iman Sugema; Syamsul Hidayat Pasaribu
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.12.2.2023.185-204

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi respon kredit/pembiayaan perbankan dan menganalisis variabel karakteristik bank apa saja yang menyebabkan dan berpotensi membedakan respon kredit/pembiayaan perbankan setelah penerapan kebijakan Quantitative Easing selama pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan Tipologi Klaassen, Analisis Diskriminan, dan metode Multinomial Logistic. Dengan data kuantitatif dari 30 bank yang masuk dalam buku 2 dan 3, diperoleh hasil bahwa Pada Quantitative Easing 1 masing-masing terdapat 15 bank yang memiliki pertumbuhan kredit/pembiayaan positif, sedangkan pada pelonggaran kuantitatif 2 terdapat 14 bank yang memiliki pertumbuhan kredit/pembiayaan positif dan 16 bank dengan pertumbuhan kredit/pembiayaan stagnan atau negatif dengan variabel yang dapat membedakan respon kredit bank adalah pertumbuhan deposit. Studi ini juga menyimpulkan bahwa dengan metode Multinomial Logistic menunjukkan bahwa variabel positif yang signifikan di semua kuadran adalah rasio aset sekuritas terhadap total aset
MONETARY TRANSMISSION MECHANISM UNDER DUAL FINANCIAL SYSTEM IN INDONESIA: CREDIT-FINANCING CHANNEL Fikri, Reza Jamilah
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol 4 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1146.991 KB) | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v4i2.1001

Abstract

The presence of Islamic and conventional banking in the dual financial system of Indonesia equally hold the role as financial intermediator which theoretically banks collect fund from the debitors to be distributed to creditors. However, along with the changing of time there has been a development in the financial industry, when financial deregulation occurs, where the role of providing credit is not only owned by the banks but also other financial institutions. As the result, banks are no longer considered as the center of financial intermediation but could be replaced by other financial instruments. This study aims to reconsider the role of banking as financial intermediation in the monetary transmission mechanism using three methodoligal approaches which are Vector Autoregression and Vector Error Correction Model (VAR-VECM), Error Correction Model (ECM), and Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL). The long-term results of ECM and VECM estimations both show that credit and finacing channel are still relevant to be employed in the monetary transmission mechanism after the development of financial sector and the change of monetary policy, yet only have an impact to economy and do not give effect to inflation. While the result of ARDL estimation indicates that none of the variables affect the monetary policy objectives which means that credit and financing channel are considered to be getting weaker in the monetary transmission mechanism.
MONETARY TRANSMISSION MECHANISM UNDER DUAL FINANCIAL SYSTEM IN INDONESIA: CREDIT-FINANCING CHANNEL Fikri, Reza Jamilah
Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Bank Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21098/jimf.v4i2.1001

Abstract

The presence of Islamic and conventional banking in the dual financial system of Indonesia equally hold the role as financial intermediator which theoretically banks collect fund from the debitors to be distributed to creditors. However, along with the changing of time there has been a development in the financial industry, when financial deregulation occurs, where the role of providing credit is not only owned by the banks but also other financial institutions. As the result, banks are no longer considered as the center of financial intermediation but could be replaced by other financial instruments. This study aims to reconsider the role of banking as financial intermediation in the monetary transmission mechanism using three methodoligal approaches which are Vector Autoregression and Vector Error Correction Model (VAR-VECM), Error Correction Model (ECM), and Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL). The long-term results of ECM and VECM estimations both show that credit and finacing channel are still relevant to be employed in the monetary transmission mechanism after the development of financial sector and the change of monetary policy, yet only have an impact to economy and do not give effect to inflation. While the result of ARDL estimation indicates that none of the variables affect the monetary policy objectives which means that credit and financing channel are considered to be getting weaker in the monetary transmission mechanism.
Co-Authors Sugema, Iman Syamsul Hidayat Pasaribu