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Effect of Tuak Dayak on Testicular Organ Performance: In Vivo Study Sius, Usu; Elisebath Wahyu Savitri; Rizkie Woro Hastuti
Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews Vol. 2 No. 6 (2022): Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijmr.v2i6.237

Abstract

Tuak Dayak is an alcoholic drink that is often consumed by the people of West Kalimantan. Infertility is related to ROS levels as a result of alcohol oxidative stress. This study aims to determine the effect of tuak dayak on the 8-OHdG levels of semen and testicular weight. This research is an experimental study using experimental methods with a post-test-only randomized control group design. The research subjects were 25 rats, randomly divided into 5 groups. Group K0 was only given 3.6 mL/kgBW/day of distilled water, groups K1 and K2 were given Tuak Aren at doses of 1.8 and 3.6 mL/kgBW/day, and groups K3 and K4 were given Tuak Dayak at doses of 1.8 and 3.6 mL/kgBW/day. Treatment for 4 weeks. On day 29, semen and testes were taken. The testes are weighed with an electric weigher. Analysis of semen in the testes was performed to check the levels of 8-OHdG. The results of the Mann-Whitney test on K4 and K3 had no effect on the 8-OHdG content of cement. The average result in K4 was the number of Leydig cells 3.68±0.18, the thickness of the tubular tissue was 2.13±0.14µg, and the testicular weight was 0.91±0.09 g, the lowest. The average 8-OHdG content of cement was 0.22±0.01 ng/mL, the lowest was K2, and the highest was at K0 1.14±0.05 g/mL. In conclusion, Tuak Dayak had the effect of lowering testicular weight but did not show any effect on the activity of 8-hydroxy-2'deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) in the semen of rats.
SPIRITUALITY-BASED LEADERSHIP AS A NURSE'S FOUNDATION: LESSONS FROM THE LIFE OF POPE FRANCIS Sius, Usu; Dwi Putri, Angela; Urbanus, Urbanus
Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54630/jk2.v16i2.607

Abstract

The aim is to explore and understand the concept of spirituality-based leadership by analyzing the life and leadership of Pope Francis, as well as the spiritual principles he adheres to. The background of the importance of spiritual values ​​in a nurse's leadership, especially in facing moral and ethical challenges in the modern era, in providing nursing care services. The method used is a qualitative analysis of book and journal literature. The analysis was conducted to identify the leadership principles employed by Pope Francis and their relevance in the leadership context. The results of the study, spirituality-based leadership exemplified by Pope Francis, include exemplary actions, selfless service, humility, openness to dialogue, and a commitment to social justice. Leadership that can be applied by a nurse is an exemplary attitude, acting selflessly, being humble, and being fair. The conclusion is that leadership based on spiritual values ​​​​from Pope Francis has great potential to provide strong direction in making wise decisions, motivating patients, and building an inclusive and sustainable community for nurses in carrying out their duties.
Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Diet Seimbang Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di UPT Puskesmas Alianyang Pontianak Tahun 2025: Fransiska Romina, Yustina Riki Nazarius, Usu Sius1, Lusiana Emeliana, Debby Syahru Romadlon, Diana Barsasella Romina, Fransiska; Nazarius, Yustina Riki; Sius, Usu; Emeliana, Lusiana; Romadlon, Debby Syahru; Barsasella, Diana
Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Persada Husada Indonesia
Publisher : STIKes Persada Husada Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56014/jphi.v13i1.472

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that requires long-term management, including the implementation of a balanced diet. A balanced diet helps maintain blood glucose levels and prevent complications. The success of diet adherence is greatly influenced by family support, which includes emotional, instrumental, informational, and appraisal support. Lack of family support can become a barrier to patients’ compliance with healthy eating patterns. This study aims to determine the influence of family support on compliance with a balanced diet in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach involving five families of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and direct observation of family support and patient dietary compliance. Of the five families studied, three families demonstrated positive support in the form of assistance with providing healthy food, monitoring meal schedules, and offering motivation. Patients in these families showed high adherence to a balanced diet. Meanwhile, the other two families did not provide sufficient support—they were less involved in dietary management and lacked understanding of the importance of a balanced diet. This resulted in low dietary compliance among those patients. Family support plays an important role in the successful implementation of a balanced diet in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Families that are actively involved in dietary support contribute to better adherence and help prevent complications.