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All Journal INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CRIMINAL LAW STUDIES Lex Scientia Law Review
Junius Fernando, Zico
Unknown Affiliation
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Anticorruption School: A Solution to Building the Integrity of Judges Kristanto, Kiki; Junius Fernando, Zico; Teeraphan, Papontee
IJCLS (Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Studies) Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Indonesia J. Crim. L. Studies (November, 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijcls.v8i2.45473

Abstract

The anti-corruption school is an essential solution to help build judges' integrity in the era of Industrial Revolution 4.0 and Society 5.0. The era of Industrial Revolution 4.0 and Society 5.0 requires judges to understand and face increasingly complex and diverse legal challenges, including overcoming increasingly sophisticated and well-organized corruption crimes. The research method used is qualitative. The approaches used are the statutory approach, the conceptual approach, the comparative approach, the futuristic approach, and the philosophical approach. The nature of this research is descriptive-prescriptive, and it was analyzed using content analysis. The result of this research is that the anticorruption school model will help strengthen the integrity of judges, promote transparency and accountability, and increase public trust in the judiciary through a comprehensive and integrated approach. The anti-corruption school model could be an effective solution for helping judges face the challenges of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 and Society 5.0. The Anticorruption School is the best model for creating judges' integrity. Judges can acquire the knowledge, skills, and attitudes through structured and systematic education and training to avoid corrupt practices and maintain their integrity as law enforcers.
Reclaiming Our Roots: Agrarian Law's Battle Against Land Grabbing Kontesa, Emelia; Junius Fernando, Zico
Lex Scientia Law Review Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Advancing Justice, Rights, and Governance in a Digital and Decentralized World
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lslr.v8i2.10681

Abstract

The huge structural inequality in agrarian tenure in Indonesia after 78 years of independence, where a small elite controls the majority of land, contradicts the principles of egalitarianism and social justice enshrined in Indonesia's agrarian constitutionalism. In this context, corruption in the agrarian sector, especially in the palm oil and forestry industries, shows weaknesses in monitoring and law enforcement. The Job Creation Law and other liberal-capitalistic policies are feared to potentially violate human rights, including the rights to land, work, and a healthy environment. Failure to implement agrarian reform has impacted food sovereignty, social injustice, and environmental damage. The neglect of human rights principles in agrarian issues, such as land grabbing and discrimination in access to natural resources, as well as the failure to provide effective conflict resolution mechanisms, has increased agrarian inequality and conflict. This research uses a normative juridical approach (library research), and the analysis is carried out using a statute approach, conceptual approach, comparative approach, historical approach, and futuristic approach. Research Results To achieve agrarian justice, serious efforts are needed, including restoring agrarian constitutionalism as the foundation of the nation's life, forming an Agrarian Reform Advisory Board, revoking the Job Creation Law, forming an Agrarian Reform Implementing Agency directly under the President, and implementing priority locations for agrarian reform. It is also important to stop arrests, intimidation, and violence against farmers, indigenous peoples, laborers, fishermen, and activists by the police, and restore fuel subsidies for small farmers, traditional fishermen, and vulnerable communities. The role of people's organizations and social movements in strengthening people's initiative-based agrarian reform practices and calling for a holistic and social justice-focused approach to address agrarian issues in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Kontesa, Emelia Kristanto, Kiki Teeraphan, Papontee