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Pengaruh Edukasi Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) PSN G1R1J Terhadap Pengetahuan Siswa SMP Ma'arif 02 Kota Malang Nasiva, Aisya Putri; AF, Swaidatul Masluhiya; Devi, Hilda Mazarina
An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 11, No 2 (2024): AN-NADAA JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (DESEMBER)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Kalimantan Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/ann.v11i2.16272

Dengue hemorrhagic fever is caused by the dengue virus transmitted through the bites of Aedes aegypti or Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. In 2023, Indonesia reported 57,884 cases of dengue fever with 422 deaths. The high prevalence of dengue fever is linked to students’ knowledge, where better knowledge results in more effective prevention efforts. This study aims to asssess the impact of PSN G1R1J dnegue prevention education on the knowledge of students at SMP Ma’arif 02 Malang. The research used a Pre-experimental design with a One Group Pre-test and Post-test approach. The study population was 147 students, with a sample of 107 students selected trough simple random sampling. Data was collected usiang a questionnaire and analyzed with Marginal Homogenity tests. Results indicated that over half of the respondents (63,6%) had insufficient kowledge and more than half (64,5%) had good knowledge of PSN G1R1J dengue prevention. The Marginal Homogenity test showed that the education had a significant effect on student knowledge (p-value = 0,000 < 0,05). Better knowledge facillitates more effective dengue prevention. Future research could explore factors affecting dengue prevention knowledge such as attitudes, information media, and helathcare support. Keyword: DHF; G1R1J;Knowledge;Prevention;StudentsKata kunciABSTRAKDBD;G1R1J;Pencegahan; Pengetahuan;SiswaDemam berdarah dengue adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue melalui gigitan nyamuk Aedes aegypti atau Aedes albopictus. Pada tahun 2023 kasus DBD di Indonesia mencapai 57.884 kasus dengan jumlah kematian mencapai 422 kasus. Tingginya prevalensi DBD berhubungan dengan pengetahuan. Semakin baik pengetahuan maka upaya pencegahan DBD jauh lebih baik daripada memiliki pengetahuan kurang. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi pencegahan DBD PSN G1R1J terhadap pengetahuan siswa SMP Ma’arif 02 Kota Malang. Desain penelitian menggunakan Pre Eksperimental dengan pendekatan One Group Pre-test dan Post-test. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 147 siswa, sampel 107 siswa untuk menentukan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Instrumen dalam penelitian berupa kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji Marginal Homogenity. Hasil penelitian membuktikan lebih dari setengahnya (63,6%) responden memiliki pengetahuan pencegahan DBD PSN G1R1J pada kategori kurang dan lebih dari setengahnya (64,5%) responden memiliki pengetahuan pencegahan DBD PSN G1R1J pada kategori baik. Hasil uji Marginal Homohenity menunjukkan ada pengaruh edukasi pencegahan DBD PSN G1R1J terhadap pengetahuan siswa (p-value = 0,000 < 0,05). Seseorang yang memiliki pengetahuan baik akan lebih mudah mengetahui cara melakukan pencegahan DBD PSN G1R1J dengan baik. Peneliti selanjutnya dapat An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial 4.0 International (CC BY NC) license. Copyright © 2024 by Authors

KNOWLEDGE OF DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER AND ITS INFLUENCE ON 5M-PLUS PRACTICES AMONG HOUSEWIVES Ashari, Meta Ria; AF, Swaidatul Masluhiya; Devi, Hilda Mazarina
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 14, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v14i1.6002

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is caused by the dengue virus transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito. In 2022, Indonesia reported 45,387 dengue cases, resulting in 432 deaths. The knowledge of housewives influences the prevalence of DHF; those with better knowledge tend to exhibit more effective prevention behaviors. This study assessed the relationship between DHF knowledge and 5M-Plus behavior among housewives in the Pakisaji Health Center area, Malang Regency. This study employed a cross-sectional analytic observational design and included 270 respondents, with a sample size of 124 obtained through convenience sampling. The research utilized a questionnaire and analyzed data using Spearman's test. Results indicated that 80.6% of respondents had good knowledge of dengue, while 33.9% demonstrated sufficient 5M-Plus behavior. Spearman's test revealed a significant relationship between dengue knowledge and 5M-Plus behavior among housewives (r = 0.188, p = 0.037). Those with strong knowledge more readily understand and implement 5M-Plus practices. Future research should explore the link between dengue knowledge and the motivation of housewives to eliminate dengue mosquito nests.

THE IMPACT OF “5M PLUS” HEALTH EDUCATION WITH LEAFLETS ON THE PREVENTIVE KNOWLEDGE OF DENGUE FEVER INCIDENCE IN STUDENTS OF SMPN 01 PAKISAJI PAKIS DISTRICT Oktaviani, Olvy Oriska; AF, Swaidatul Masluhiya; Devi, Hilda Mazarina
Siklus : Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Vol 13, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/siklus.v13i01.5807

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is caused by a combination of agent, environment, and host (human) factors, with humans playing a crucial role in preventing DHF through knowledge of 5 M Plus. This study aimed to assess the influence of 5M health education plus leaflets on the preventive knowledge of DHF incidents in students of SMPN 01 Pakisaji, Pakis District, Malang Regency. The study used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-post test. The study population comprised 212 class VII students of SMPN 01 Pakisaji, with a total sample of 138 students selected using quota sampling. The independent variable was 5M Plus health education with leaflet media, while the dependent variable was knowledge of DHF prevention. The instrument used was a knowledge questionnaire on the prevention of DHF events. Data analysis was conducted using the marginal homogeneity test, which revealed improved DHF preventive knowledge after receiving 5 M plus health education, shifting from the less category (51.4%) to the excellent category (52.9%). The study found a significant effect of 5M plus health education with leaflets on the preventive knowledge of DHF events in class VII students of SMPN 01 Pakisaji, Pakis District, Malang Regency, with a p-value of 0.000. It is anticipated that students will be able to apply 5 M Plus in both family and school environments

Effectiveness Of Dengue Fever Education On Knowledge, Attitudes, And Behavior Of Housewives AF, Swaidatul Masluhiya; Irma, Irma
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 13, No 3 (2025): EDITION NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v13i3.7574

Dengue fever is one of the challenging public health problems in Indonesia with an increasing trend in cases. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of dengue fever education on improving the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of housewives in preventing dengue fever. The study used a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pre-test post-test approach. The respondents were chosen through a simple random sampling resulting 102 of 423 housewives living in Wiloso, Gondowangi Village, Malang Regency. The intervention was carried out through lectures using presentation media and 3M Plus videos. Data were collected using knowledge, attitude, and behavior questionnaires that had been previously validated through a Pearson correlation test (r = 0.519â€“0.816) and shown to be reliable with Cronbachâ€™s Alpha values of 0.856 (knowledge), 0.778 (attitude), and 0.832 (behavior). Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test with a significance level of p 0.05. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge (p = 0.000) and behavior (p = 0.000), while attitudes did not show significant changes (p = 0.064). This indicates that education can improve understanding and practice of dengue prevention, but attitude requires more intensive and sustained intervention. This study confirmed that empowering housewives as agents of change at the household level is very important to control dengue. The results of this study are expected to serve as a reference in the development of community-based public health education strategies in endemic areas.

Korelasi Status Gizi Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita AF, Swaidatul Masluhiya; Soares, Isabel Fatima
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11, No 1 (2023): EDITION MARCH 2023
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v11i1.4463

Stunting is when a child grows slowly and is not as tall as the average child, caused by malnutrition for a long time (chronic nutritional problems). East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) is the province with the highest stunting rate in Indonesia in 2021, with a prevalence of 37.8%. There are 8 out of 10 toddlers in the category of malnutrition status with a value of -3 to -2 (BB/TB). This study aimed to determine the correlation between the nutritional status of toddlers and the incidence of stunting at Posyandu Sabulmil, Lakmaras, South Lamaknen District, Belu Regency, NTT. The study used correlation with the cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 45 toddlers aged 2-4 years old, with 40 respondents as the sample chosen by the Simple Random Sampling technique with observation sheets and MCH books. The data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results proved that most (62.5%) respondents had poor nutritional status, and the majority (55.0%) were stunted (short). The Chi-Square test shows that there is a correlation between the nutritional status of toddlers and the incidence of stunting at Posyandu Sabulmil, Lakmaras, South Lamaknen District, Belu Regency, NTT with p-value = (0.000) (0.05). The impact of not fulfilling nutritional intake is the main factor in the occurrence of malnutrition, so toddlers are prone to stunting. Malnutrition in toddlers causes them to get sick quickly and grow up not maximumly or have short body postures. Future researchers must provide counseling about a balanced nutritional intake for toddlers and counsel about "What's on my plate?" to mothers.

The Effect of G1R1J PSN Education on Improving Knowledge and Preventive Actions Against Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) Among Housewives in the Working Area of Wagir Public Health Center Kitu, Graccelya Angel; AF, Swaidatul Masluhiya; Devi, Hilda Mazarina
Journal Of Health Science (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Vol 10 No 2 (2025): JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE (JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/jik.v10i2.4623

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a major public health problem in tropical countries, including Indonesia. In early 2024, 60,296 DHF cases and 455 deaths were reported nationwide. The high prevalence of DHF is linked to limited knowledge and prevention practices, especially among housewives. This study aimed to examine the effect of Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN) education using the One House One Mosquito Larvae Monitor (G1R1J) approach in improving knowledge and preventive actions related to DHF. A pre-experimental one-group pre-test and post-test design was used with 79 housewives selected through consecutive sampling. The intervention involved educational materials (leaflets and videos) accessed four times over four weeks. Data were collected using questionnaires and observation sheets and analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results showed significant improvements in knowledge (from 55.7% to 97.5%) and preventive actions (from 54.4% to 67.1%) inthe “good” category. The Wilcoxon test indicated a significant effect of PSN G1R1J education on both knowledge (p-value = 0.000 < 0,05) and preventive actions (p-value= 0.001 < 0,05). It is recommended that housewives continue to apply 5M-Plus practices independently. Further studies are suggested to explore other influencing factors such as attitudes, media exposure, and health worker support in DHFprevention.

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