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Analisis Yuridis Penyelenggaraan Kampanye Di Lingkungan Universitas Aprianto, Sandi; royani, ferawati; Suaka, Mardhatilla
Lex Librum : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/lljih.v10i2.913

General elections are a constitutional process of changing power. In one of the stages that always occurs in general elections, there is the campaign stage which is the momentum for general election participants to introduce themselves. Campaigning is an integral part of elections, but not all public spaces can be used as campaign venues, including educational institutions. Historically, in Indonesia, the ban on campaigning in educational environments was implemented in the 2004, 2009 and 2014 elections, and most recently in the 2019 elections through Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning Elections. Along the way, there was Constitutional Court Decision Number 65/PUU-XXI/2023 which basically allowed general election participants to campaign in educational facilities or university environments. Based on this, the author will raise the problem, namely how to investigate the mathematics of campaign implementation within a university environment, then what is the juridical analysis of views and follow-up to Constitutional Court Decision No. 65/PUU- XXI/2023 for the implementation of the Election Campaign inSchool. The writing method used is normative juridical. In the end, the author sees that in essence the problem in the Constitutional Court Decision Number 65/PUU-XXI/2023 is more a matter of norms. According to the author, the follow-up to the Constitutional Court Decision Number 65/PUU-XXI/2023 is quite difficult and the General Election Commission needs to carefully regulate it in technical regulations.

Normative Study Of The Influence Of Social Media Social Media Influence On Prostitution Crime Based On Social Control Theory Social Control Theory Hurairah, Hurairah; Royani, Ferawati
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 11 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v11i1.8226

Crime is a social problem that is not only faced by Indonesia or certain communities and countries, but is a problem faced by the entire world community. Social media is media in the form of sites and applications involving internet-based technology. Social media is an online media through internet-based applications, can be used to share, participate and create content in the form of blogs, wikis, forums, social networks and virtual world spaces supported by increasingly sophisticated and powerful multimedia technology. The legal research method used is normative, normative legal research (legal research). Prostitution is known by society as a form of social disease that occurs in some circles. Social media has two impacts, namely positive and negative, but as technology develops, it is misused as a tool to facilitate the disease of the masses, namely prostitution, both carried out by women and men. this crime does not look at gender, all have the potential to commit criminal acts of prostitution, this can be done in theory, namely social control theory, with social control can be done internally and externally, as well as preventive and repressive efforts.

Analisis Yuridis Penyelenggaraan Kampanye Di Lingkungan Universitas Aprianto, Sandi; royani, ferawati; Suaka, Mardhatilla
Lex Librum : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/lljih.v10i2.913

General elections are a constitutional process of changing power. In one of the stages that always occurs in general elections, there is the campaign stage which is the momentum for general election participants to introduce themselves. Campaigning is an integral part of elections, but not all public spaces can be used as campaign venues, including educational institutions. Historically, in Indonesia, the ban on campaigning in educational environments was implemented in the 2004, 2009 and 2014 elections, and most recently in the 2019 elections through Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning Elections. Along the way, there was Constitutional Court Decision Number 65/PUU-XXI/2023 which basically allowed general election participants to campaign in educational facilities or university environments. Based on this, the author will raise the problem, namely how to investigate the mathematics of campaign implementation within a university environment, then what is the juridical analysis of views and follow-up to Constitutional Court Decision No. 65/PUU- XXI/2023 for the implementation of the Election Campaign inSchool. The writing method used is normative juridical. In the end, the author sees that in essence the problem in the Constitutional Court Decision Number 65/PUU-XXI/2023 is more a matter of norms. According to the author, the follow-up to the Constitutional Court Decision Number 65/PUU-XXI/2023 is quite difficult and the General Election Commission needs to carefully regulate it in technical regulations.

Implementation Of The Final And Binding Principle In The Resolution Of International Business Disputes Through Arbitration Wilson, Wilson; Jaya, Dwi Putra; Royani, Ferawati
Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): April
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jmr.v2i3.660

International arbitration is one of the most widely used mechanisms for resolving cross-border business disputes due to its neutral, efficient, and legally certain nature. One of the fundamental characteristics of arbitration is the final and binding principle, which provides that arbitral awards are final and binding upon the parties and are not subject to ordinary legal remedies such as appeal or cassation as commonly found in court litigation. This principle constitutes a cornerstone of the effectiveness of international arbitration, as it ensures the prompt, definitive, and enforceable resolution of disputes across jurisdictions. Nevertheless, in practice, the implementation of the final and binding principle in Indonesia continues to face significant challenges, particularly at the stage of recognition and enforcement of international arbitral awards by national courts. The broad interpretation of the public policy exception and the tendency of judicial intervention often undermine the final and binding nature of arbitral awards, as reflected in several court decisions, including the case of Karaha Bodas Company L.L.C. v. Pertamina. This situation has resulted in tensions between the judicial authority of the state and Indonesia’s international obligations under the 1958 New York Convention. This research aims to analyze the legal regulation of the final and binding principle in the settlement of international business disputes through arbitration under Indonesian positive law, as well as to examine its practical implementation. The research adopts a normative legal research method employing statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. The legal materials used consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary sources, which are analyzed qualitatively. The findings of this study indicate that, normatively, the final and binding principle has been explicitly regulated under Law Number 30 of 1999 concerning Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution and is consistent with the provisions of the 1958 New York Convention. However, in practice, its application has not been entirely consistent due to differences in legal interpretation and the prevailing judicial legal culture. Therefore, a more restrictive interpretation of the public policy exception, enhanced judicial understanding of international arbitration, and a stronger commitment to international legal standards are required to ensure legal certainty and to support a favorable investment climate in Indonesia.

Membangun Masyarakat Sehat Dan Lingkungan Bersih: Pelaksanaan Kkn Tematik Universitas Dehasen Periode 6 Di Kelurahan Betungan Rt 28 Rw 02 Jaya, Jeki Putra; Dewi, Sari Putri; Hidayatullah, Cici; Lubis, Anwar Fuadi; Prabowo, Triyogi; Royani, Ferawati; Perdima, Feby Elra; Asnawati, Asnawati
Jurnal Karya Nyata Pengabdian Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jknp.v2i2.585

This community service activity was conducted in RT 28 RW 02 Betungan Subdistrict and Sumber Jaya Betungan to address environmental, health, literacy, and social cohesion issues within the community. The main problems identified included limited green open spaces, low awareness of waste management, restricted access to reading materials, and a lack of collective health activities. The solutions implemented focused on community empowerment programs, such as planting medicinal plants, organizing group exercise activities, providing waste bins, establishing reading corners, installing educational signboards, conducting environmental cleanup activities, and developing a community garden. The methods applied consisted of field observation, participatory planning, program implementation, and joint evaluation with community members. The results indicate increased public awareness of environmental cleanliness and healthy lifestyles, improved access to literacy facilities, and stronger community participation and social solidarity.Therefore, this community service program effectively contributed to problemsolving efforts and supported the sustainability of community-based environmental development.

EFFECTIVENESS OF ARTICLE 27(1) OF LAW NUMBER 1 OF 2024 IN COMBATING ONLINE INDECENCY (CRIMINOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE) Timur, Widya; Hurairah; Royani, Ferawati; Aprianto, Sandi
Bengkoelen Justice : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jbengkoelenjust.v14i2.37167

The rise of immoral criminal acts on social media, such as the dissemination of nudity content and various other types of cyberporn raises serious concerns regarding social and legal impacts. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of Article 27 paragraph (1) of Law Number 1 Year 2024 on Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE Law) in dealing with the rise of indecent criminal acts on social media using an in-depth criminology theory analysis. This research uses the normative empirical method, which examines the implementation or implementation of positive legal provisions (legislation) and written documents in action (factual) on each specific legal event that occurs in society. The results of this study show that the Differential Association criminology theory can explain how immoral criminal acts develop on social media. This theory argues that deviant behavior can be learned through social interaction with groups that support deviant norms. Meanwhile, although the ITE Law is an important step in law enforcement efforts, its implementation still needs to be improved so that it can be more effective in overcoming the spread of immoral content on social media. Keywords: Indecent Crime, Social.

The Settlement Of Criminal Disputes Disputes Under National Law Andcustomary Criminal Law In Baturaja Village Community Of Pondok Kubang Sub-District In Central Bengkulu Silviani, Yessi; Royani, Ferawati; Aprianto, Sandi
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 12 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v12i2.10465

Sanctions in customary criminal law can be in the form of traditional punishments, such as fines, purification, or ostracism from the community. The formulation of the problem taken in this study is How is the resolution of criminal disputes in the law and customary criminal law in the community of Baturaja Village of Pondok Kubang Sub-District in Central Bengkulu? What are the inhibiting factors in the resolution of criminal disputes in the law and customary criminal law in the community of Baturaja Village of Pondok Kubang Sub-District in Central Bengkulu? The research method in this thesis is an empirical legal method. The empirical approach is used to determine the practice of resolving criminal cases according to customary law that applies in the community. Conclusion Settlement of criminal cases through customary law is a process of resolving cases outside the courts which consists of first, a mediation system with a consensus approach through deliberation. Second, a restorative justice system, a case resolution system with the intention of restoring the conditions arising from the victim therefore a sense of brotherhood between each party is woven back together. The main objective of resolving violations of customary criminal acts is not based on a retributive view (retribution); but as a means of resolving conflicts, maintaining harmonious conditions among community members, and maintaining solidarity.

Legal Review Of The Role Of The Police In Combating Online Gambling Crime Based On Criminology Theory (Case Study In The Jurisdiction Of The Bengkulu City Police) Syaipullah, Ramadhan; Royani, Ferawati; Timur, Widya
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 12 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v12i2.10797

Online gambling is a crime that continues to grow with advances in information technology. Although prohibited by Articles 303 and 303 bis of the Criminal Code and the Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE) Law, this practice remains widespread due to its anonymous, cross-border, and digital nature. This phenomenon also occurs within the jurisdiction of the Bengkulu City Police, marked by an increase in the number of online gambling cases handled. This study aims to analyze the role of the Bengkulu City Police in combating online gambling and assess the effectiveness of its legal regulations based on criminological theory. The method used is empirical juridical legal research through literature review and interviews. The results show that the Bengkulu City Police have implemented preventive, preemptive, and repressive efforts through outreach, cyber patrols, law enforcement, and collaboration with relevant agencies. However, implementation still faces obstacles such as limited resources, the technological sophistication of perpetrators, and low digital literacy among the public. Based on the theories of social control and differential association, online gambling is influenced by weak social oversight and the digital environment. This study concludes that the role of the police has been running, but not optimally, so that it is necessary to strengthen regulations, increase the capacity of officers, and synergy between related parties.

Legal Protection For Victims Of Mypertamina Barcode Ownership Abuse In The Distribution Of Subsidized Fuel Royani, Ferawati; Aprianto, Sandi; Majesti, Velly
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 12 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v12i2.10803

This study aims to analyze the legal regulations and forms of criminal liability for perpetrators of misuse of the MyPertamina Barcode in the distribution of subsidized fuel oil (BBM). Since October 2024, the government through PT Pertamina Patra Niaga has implemented a policy of using the MyPertamina barcode as a requirement for purchasing subsidized fuel. However, this policy has created new problems in the form of increased misuse of barcode ownership by irresponsible parties. The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory approach and a case approach. The results of the study indicate that legal regulations regarding the misuse of the MyPertamina barcode are regulated in several laws and regulations, namely Article 378 of the Criminal Code concerning fraud, Article 55 of Law Number 22 of 2001 in conjunction with Article 40 paragraph (9) of Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning the misuse of subsidized fuel, and Articles 65-67 of Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection. Criminal liability includes imprisonment and fines, with a maximum penalty of six years and a fine of IDR 60 billion for violations of the Oil and Gas Law, as well as additional penalties in the form of confiscation of evidence. This study recommends strengthening the security system of the MyPertamina application, improving coordination between Pertamina and law enforcement, and improving regulations to impose strict sanctions on perpetrators of abuse.

A Criminological Review of Children as Perpetrators of Robbery from the Perspective of Law No. 12 of 2012 Concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System Rasta, Soni; Royani, Ferawati; Timur, Widya
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 12 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v12i2.10811

This study examines the criminological factors that encourage children's involvement in muggings and the application of the Juvenile Criminal Justice System (JCS) to muggings, based on Law Number 11 of 2012. The research method used is normative juridical, with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results indicate three dominant, interrelated factors: first, the influence of social interactions and peer groups, as explained in Edwin H. Sutherland's Differential Association Theory; second, family dysfunction, which weakens children's social bonds, as explained in Travis Hirschi's Social Control Theory; and third, school dropout and unemployment, which encourage illegal behavior, as explained in Robert K. Merton's Anomie Theory. The normative application of the Juvenile Criminal Justice System (JCS) has provided a comprehensive legal framework with a restorative justice approach, aligned with Social Control Theory, to strengthen children's social bonds through rehabilitation and reintegration. However, its implementation still faces normative, infrastructural, and paradigmatic obstacles that require multi-level reform to close the gap between das sollen and das sein.

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