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All Journal Islam Futura Al-Adyan: Jurnal Studi Lintas Agama Jurnal Studi Agama Journal of Contemporary Rituals and Traditions
Darmaiza, Darmaiza
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Religion Arts Humanities Social Sciences Other

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Safeguarding Communities: Exploring the Tradition of Tolak Bala in Nagari Bungus Lisman, Resta; Darmaiza, Darmaiza; Wahyuni, Dwi
Journal of Contemporary Rituals and Traditions Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jcrt.212

Abstract

This study aims to examine the tradition of tolak bala in Nagari Bungus, including the changes that have occurred, the factors influencing the persistence of the tradition, and the meanings understood by the community regarding the tradition. A qualitative approach was employed, and data were collected through interviews and participatory observation. The findings reveal changes in the tradition of tolak bala in Nagari Bungus, encompassing changes in the surrounding environment and social activities of the community. The tradition of tolak bala has had a positive impact on the community, such as improving their relationship with Allah Swt, enhancing economic conditions, and abandoning negative behaviors. Factors influencing the persistence of the tradition of tolak bala include the community's beliefs and knowledge, religious activities, and the roles of traditional and religious leaders. The community understands the tradition of tolak bala as a means of protection from dangers and as an effort to seek help from Allah Swt to avert calamities. This research provides deeper insights into the tradition of tolak bala in Nagari Bungus and has implications for social and cultural changes in the community. Recommendations are given to the Bungus community and local authorities to preserve and maintain the tradition of tolak bala as a valuable cultural heritage and to conduct further research on this tradition in other regions.
PINDAH AGAMA PINDAH TRADISI:STUDI TERHADAP PERNIKAHAN DI PULAU TELLO Bunawolo, Widyaningsih; Darmaiza, Darmaiza; Wahyuni, Dwi
Jurnal Studi Agama Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Studi Agama
Publisher : Program Studi Studi Agama Agama Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Pemikiran Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/jsa.v5i2.10252

Abstract

Pulau Tello merupakan daerah dengan masyarakat yang heterogen dan sering terjadi perpindahan pemeluk agama dari agama tertentu ke agama yang lain, Namun, ada permasalahan yang timbul yaitu ketika terjadi perpindahan agama juga terjadi perpindahan tradisi. Salah satunya contohnya adalah ketika acara pernikahan yang semula ia Kristen kemudian masuk Islam maka ia harus mengikuti seluruh prosesi tradisi Islam dalam menikah. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian etnografi dengan lokasi penelitian di Pulau Tello Kabupaten Nias Selatan. Data didapatkan dengan menggunakan metode wawancara, kemudian data dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik transkip data, reduksi data, penyajian data, sampai pada penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terjadi perubahan tradisi penikahan ketika pindah agama. Bentuk-bentuk perubahan tersebut ialah pelaksanaan rapat sebelum prosesi pernikahan; seserahan; pelaksanaan pernikahan; dan penyelenggaraan pesta. Penyebab perubahan tradisi pernikahan di Pulau Tello diakibatkan dari perpindahan agama yang mempengaruhi adat, kemudian ketika seseorang pindah agama maka tradisi dan adatnya juga berubah.
Deradikalisasi Agama: Proses Pelembagaan Nilai-Nilai Agama Pada Siswa SMA Di Kota Padang Darmaiza, Darmaiza; Idris, Mhd.
AL-ADYAN Vol 15 No 2 (2020): Al-Adyan: Jurnal Studi Lintas Agama
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ajsla.v15i2.6534

Abstract

The exclusiveness of religious understanding cannot be separated from the transformation of values obtained by individuals on the bench of formal education. Actually, religious education in the schools is provided in short time, only two hours a week. As a consequence, if they do not get additional religious lessons from parents or religious teachers in their environment, it is also possible for these children to seek wild understanding of religion in the midst of the swift flow of digital media and the internet. The survey research results from the Islamic Studies and Peace Institute (LaKIP) Jakarta 2010 need to be underlined. His findings are really worrying, that almost half of students in Jabodetabek expressed their agreement to radical actions. This study aims to determine how the process of institutionalizing religious values in students high school in the city of Padang. The method used in this study is a qualitative method and snowball technique as a sampling technique. While data collection using interview methods and field documentation. Data obtained from the results of the interview will be transcribed and then reduced to select the appropriate data so that the data presented is representative. After doing research, it was found that the values of diversity have been applied to every activity in the school such as reading al-Qur`an and Asmaul Husna before starting lessons, circumcision Duha prayer, obligatory prayer in congregation, Graduation Tahfizh and others. From interviews with students in the sample schools it was found that 100% of them rejected the understanding of radicalism. The 60% rejection benchmarks are religion, 30% are law and law and 10% are on other grounds.
Islamic Banking in Iran: Hopes and Challenges of Being Free from Usury Meirison, Meirison; Nasution, IIlman; Ajeela, Alaa Mustafa Abdel- al-Maqsoud Abu; Darmaiza, Darmaiza; Bahar, Muchlis
Islam Futura Vol 26 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Islam Futura
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jiif.v261.34730

Abstract

Usury is a criminal offense punishable by Law in Iran, based on Islamic Sharia. The Iranian Constitution explicitly prohibits Usury, and Article 595 of the Islamic Penal Code criminalizes both lenders and borrowers, imposing penalties including imprisonment, fines, and lashing. The purpose of this regulation is to establish a link between banks and the market and to direct funds to the real sector of the economy to achieve development, productivity, and job creation, thus allowing funds to flow directly to producers and traders and circulate in the actual goods market. However, financial institutions continue to use traditional interest-based methods, and a decision by the Monetary and Credit Board allows monthly "pre-profit" payments to depositors, effectively eliminating the concept of interest-free banking. Pre-profit is distributed before the bank uses its funds for products or business partners, incurring monthly expenses for the bank even before financing activity begins. Consequently, the cost of capital increases as interest rates rise. In writing this article, we conducted a literature review using a qualitative approach and descriptive explanations. We found discrepancies between anti-usury laws and banking practices in several areas, despite considerable efforts and determination to avoid Usury. Funds available in banks are sometimes not circulated in the production sector, remaining more consumptive and diverted to speculative markets, leading to inflation and bank failure. Banking laws and their role must be revised to directly engage with production factors, which are overseen by the Fiqh Council of the central bank and state-owned banks.
Co-Authors Ajeela, Alaa Mustafa Abdel- al-Maqsoud Abu Bahar, Muchlis Bunawolo, Widyaningsih Dwi Wahyuni Idris, Mhd. Lisman, Resta Meirison Meirison, Meirison Nasution, IIlman