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Spiritual Well-Being in The Experience of Indonesian Pilgrims (Systematic Review and Phenomenological Approach) Himawanti, Izza; Aulia, Hilyati; Hidayatullah, Ahmad
Munazzama: Journal of Islamic Management and Pilgrimage Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/mz.v1i2.9489

Abstract

Hajj is often synonymous with experiences of mysticism. Scientifically this experience has high Divine values. The purpose of this article is to reveal the dynamics of spiritual well-being in the experiences of Indonesian pilgrims. The qualitative method used in this study consists of two parts, namely the systematic review method and the phenomenological method. The results obtained from a systematic review analysis of spiritual well-being is a feeling of well-being between a person and God, self, social communists and the environment. This spiritual well-being will be inherent in a person's personality including life goals, religious orientation and individual existence in their social life. The results of the systematic analysis of this review serve as an objective source as a guide for researchers to explain the psychological dynamics of the mysticism phenomenon of hajj pilgrims in Indonesia. A very interesting result, this spiritual well-being can increase self-transcendence. The experience of mysticism can be implemented in a positive meaning of life. Such as gratitude, self-forgiveness, flourishing or feeling yourself one with God and the creation of mindfulness when doing worship, also positive towards the future. This experience for the pilgrims is not interpreted as merely a story in religious rituals, but more than that it becomes a transcendent in the entire domain of an individual's spiritual life. Analysis of mysticism experiences also does not focus on experiential content including the positive or negative side of experiential content, but rather focuses on the essence of appreciation and even changes in the meaning of life and individual spiritual satisfaction. The essence of the spiritual experience of the hajj pilgrimage can be an interesting and rich discussion and lesson in the study of Sufism. This research can be an entry point for the development of the concept of Hajj Mabrur at a later date.Keywords: Spiritual Well-being, Pilgrims, Hajj, Indonesia
The Evolution of Guardianship in the Religious Culture: From Terminology to Children's Welfare Aulia, Hilyati; Hapsin, Abu; Junaidi, Akhmad Arif; Himawanti, Izza; Novita Fauziah
Mimbar Agama Budaya Vol. 42 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Center for Research and Publication (PUSLITPEN), UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/mimbar.v42i1.45830

Abstract

This article investigates the evolution of guardianship in Islamic discourse, focusing on the tension between its traditional rigidity and emerging flexibility. Conventional interpretations, often shaped by patriarchal readings of Quranic texts, have historically assigned guardianship exclusively to men. However, contemporary legal and contextual approaches increasingly recognize women’s eligibility as guardians. Using a qualitative method based on a systematic literature review, this study examines primary Quranic sources alongside family law reforms in selected Muslim-majority countries. The findings reveal a paradigmatic shift from male-centered authority to a child-centered model that prioritizes the best interests of the child. The article also clarifies the conceptual distinction between guardianship pertaining to legal and financial responsibilities- and custody, which addresses emotional and physical support. This shift reflects broader movements to ward egalitarian interpretations and universal child welfare principles within the religious culture frameworks.