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All Journal JURNAL ECONOMIA AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis
Inat, Fathy
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Descriptive Study of Government Expenditure & Poverty Reduction in South Halmahera, Indonesia (Maqashid Sharia Approach) Inat, Fathy; Fadly, Fadly; Abubakar, Idrus; Rusdin, Firman
Jurnal Economia Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta in collaboration with the Institute for

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/economia.v20i2.58027

Abstract

AbstractGovernment intervention plays an important role in reducing poverty in South Halmahera as an antithesis to when market mechanisms fail to distribute wealth. From the Islamic public finance perspective, the ulil-amri (the government) plays a central role in managing public budget and is subject to the sharia value system. This research descriptively explores how the SH government manages its expenditure side for poverty alleviation and tries to conceptualize direct spending using the 2019 APBD(The Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget) sample with the maqashid sharia approach. The results show that government spending brings benefits to the poor, but unfortunately an increase in spending does not always reduce poverty. During the COVID-19 pandemic, budget refocusing was quite successful in reducing poverty. Meanwhile, the expenditure allocation according to the maqashid sharia indicator has reached 69% of the total direct expenditure, although the expenditure allocation for religious protection received the smallest portion, 0.42%. Keywords:Poverty, Government Expenditure, Budget Refocusing, Maqashid Sharia
Konsep Pengendalian Inflasi dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an Iryanto, Muhammad; Abubakar, Achmad; Inat, Fathy
AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/alquds.v7i1.5416

Abstract

The Concept of Inflation Control in the Perspective of the Qur'anThis study aims to understand the concept of inflation control in the perspective of the Qur'an, using Tafsir Maudhu'i and analyzed with an analytical descriptive approach to examine the symptoms of inflation and the causes that are the background of inflation. The findings of this study confirm inflation as a symptom of economic disequilibrium that brings damage. Any damage (in whatever form) caused by human hands is condemned by the Qur'an. While the contemporary economic system exhibits ribawi-speculative practices that are driven by excessive consumption desires. As a result, inflation with its destructive power is difficult to avoid.The Qur'an and the Sunnah of the Holy Prophet (peace be upon him) as a guide to life lead to make changes towards balance for the good of mankind. The Qur'an calls on people to return to the right path, which is to represent the consciousness of the balance of life in the world and the Hereafter according to the guidance of the Qur'an and the Sunnah of the Holy Prophet (peace be upon him). By striving to build new empirical facts in the form of an economic system with an objective balance of justice: interest-free and speculation-free, expenditure control, and consumerism restraint. This value foundation supports operational policy to control inflation through fiscal and monetary instruments
Co-Authors Abubakar, Achmad Abubakar, Idrus Fadly Fadly Iryanto, Muhammad Rusdin, Firman