Wiratama, Budhi Fatanza
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Measuring the Development of Islamic Education in Indonesia Wiratama, Budhi Fatanza; Safitri, Zasya
Muslim Education Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : UIII Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56529/mer.v2i1.161

Abstract

Islam holds an important position in various human development processes in Indonesia, one of them is in the education sector. The Indonesian government through the Ministry of Religious Affairs established madrasas and Islamic Higher Education as an Islamic-based formal educational institution. Through logic and science, education is the way for humans to develop equally regardless of their gender. Herein lies the role of Islamic-based education to uphold this anti-discrimination principle. This research has the aim of conducting a composite index, namely the Islamic Education Development Index (IEDI) to describe the condition of Islamic education development at the provincial level in Indonesia. In addition, statistical modeling is carried out to see the influence of Islamic education on the Gender Development Index (GDI). The IEDI is a composite index consisting of five indicators including infrastructure accessibility, teaching competence, institutional ranking, outcomes, and quality of the learning process. Based on the research results, the average IEDI score of provinces in Indonesia is 45.13 for the period 2019. The best IEDI score by province is Yogyakarta, reaching a score of 55.00, and the lowest is North Kalimantan, which is only 35.90. Based on modeling results, it was also found that the IEDI has a significant effect on increasing the GDI at the confidence interval (CI) up to 95 percent. Governments can begin to pay more attention to Islamic-based education to optimize this influence.
Simpson index and food security: The case study of Kalimantan Murjani, Ahmadi; Wiratama, Budhi Fatanza
Jurnal Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia Vol 14 No 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Jurnal Ekonomi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52813/jei.v14i2.559

Abstract

Dietary diversity is a reliable indicator of food security. This study examines diversity in consumption through the Simpson Index using the food expenditure approach at the regency and city levels in Indonesia, with a particular focus on Kalimantan, the location of the new capital city, Nusantara. Further analysis explores the relationship between dietary diversity and food inflation, a key aspect of food security. The data used to develop the index is drawn from the National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS) conducted by Statistics Indonesia from 2020 to 2023. Food inflation modeling was performed using the Threshold Panel Regression method on data from 90 cities. The findings suggest that concerted efforts are required to enhance food diversity in the supporting regions around IKN, particularly in South Kalimantan, which exhibits a relatively lower Simpson Index compared to other areas in Kalimantan. Moreover, the Simpson Index achievement has a significant impact on reducing food inflation rates, indicating its potential as a tool for monitoring and evaluating food price fluctuations, which are critical for maintaining economic access to national food security.