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Considering the Existence of Academic Draft as the Political Instrument of Law Development Wiyanto, Herry
Unnes Law Journal: Jurnal Hukum Universitas Negeri Semarang Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Unnes L.J. (April, 2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v7i1.43440

Abstract

The direction of law development follows the nation’s ideas or goals, which is the formulation to achieve the state’s goal as contained in the Preamble of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, which is to protect protect the whole people of Indonesia and the entire homeland of Indonesia, and in order to advance general prosperity, to develop the nation’s intellectual life, and to contribute to the implementation of a world order based on freedom, lasting peace and social justice. This paper answers some problems, including How is the essence of academic draft in making laws and regulations in Indonesia, To what extent is academic draft’s contribution as an instrument of the national development and how is the ideal concept of academic draft as the instrument of instrument the national development. The essence of academic draft is the philosophical, sociological and juridical bases of a draft of law and regulation and the assessment and harmonization function and the existence of academic draft are designed as the “catalyst” of a product of legislation to be made so as not to be out of the appropriate principles. Academic draft’s contribution to the current national law development is felt lacking because of the newly required bill making process after 2011 through Law 12 Year 2011 concerning Formation of Laws and Regulations. Besides, academic draft is not yet capable of harmonizing and balancing every interest group in every bill discussion. In the ideal concept, the role of academic draft as the assessment and harmonization in every Bill is capable of preventing overlapping regulation or interest out of the law intervening Bill making for the regulation to remain in the real law corridor. It also needs regulatory arrangement by academic draft arranging team to maintain the objectivity.
KARAKTERISTIK TINDAK PIDANA PERDAGANGAN ORANG DAN IRISAN DENGAN TINDAK PIDANA LAINNYA Wiyanto, Herry
The Prosecutor Law Review Vol 1 No 1 (2023): The Prosecutor Law Review
Publisher : Pusat Strategi Kebijakan Penegakan Hukum, Kejaksaan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64843/prolev.v1i1.4

Abstract

Perbuatan tindak pidana perdagangan orang yang diidentifikasi proses , cara dan tujuan untuk ekspolitasi manusia ternyata diatur dalam berbagai undang­-undang yang saling bersinggungan atau beririsan. Regulasi tersebut adalah undang­undang tentang perdagangan orang, imigrasi, perlindungan pekerja migran, perlindungan anak maupun dalam KUHP. Hal tersebut berdampak pada  ketepatan penerapan pasal yang tepat dalam setiap tindak pidana perdagangan orang oleh aparat penegk hukum. Penelitian ini dibuat dengan tujuan, bagaimana karakteristik tindak pidana perdagangan orang, kedua bagaimana irisan antara perdagangan orang dan tindak pidana lainnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang­undangan dan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pertama menunjukan karakteristik tindak pidana perdagangan orang adalah proses perekrutan melalui cara tertentu untuk ekspolitasi, Kedua, irisan tindak pidana perdagangan orang dengan tindak pidana lain merupakan konsekuensi logis dari ajaran satu perbuatan diatur oleh berbagai peraturan perundang­undangan (concursus idealis).