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Battya, Annesya Atma
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The Relationship Between Antenatal Care Attendance Compliance and Preeclampsia in Pregnant Women in the Working Area of the Majasem Community Health Center in Cirebon City Battya, Annesya Atma
INDOGENIUS Vol 4 No 1 (2025): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v4i1.658

Abstract

Background & Objective: Antenatal care is a health service provided to pregnant women by health workers, involving the monitoring of the physical and psychological health of pregnant women and the growth and development of the fetus in accordance with established procedures and schedules. Regular ANC can detect abnormalities early, particularly those related to preeclampsia, thereby preventing mild preeclampsia, severe preeclampsia, and eclampsia and enabling appropriate treatment. Preeclampsia is one of the conditions experienced and caused during pregnancy. This study aims to determine the relationship between compliance with antenatal care visits and preeclampsia in pregnant women in the Majasem Public Health Center (Puskesmas) area of Cirebon City. Method: This study is a quantitative descriptive correlation study with a retrospective approach. The sample was selected using total sampling, with a total of 33 respondents. The instrument used was a data summary sheet. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test. The study was conducted in the Majasem Public Health Center area in Cirebon City from May to June 2022. Result: The research results showed that most respondents did not comply with antenatal care visits according to the specified distribution or requirements, with 12 (26.4%) compliant and 21 (63.6%) non-compliant, and 26 (78.8%) with mild preeclampsia and 7 (21.2%) with severe preeclampsia. The chi-square test yielded a p-value of 0.687 > α = 0.05, so H_a was accepted, meaning there was no association between compliance with antenatal care visits and preeclampsia among pregnant women in the service area of the Majasem Health Center in Cirebon City. Conclusion: There is no association between compliance with antenatal care visits and preeclampsia among pregnant women in the service area of the Majasem Health Center in Cirebon City.
The Effect of Ginger Candy Administration on First Trimester Pregnant Women with Emesis Gravidarum in the Working Area of the Kedung Banteng Community Health Center, Tegal Regency, 2025 Battya, Annesya Atma; Rachman, Sylvia Meristika; Arieb, Rica; Shintami; Rosidah; Hendriyanti, Sri
INDOGENIUS Vol 5 No 1 (2026): INDOGENIUS
Publisher : Department of Publication of Inspirasi Elburhani Foundation Desa. Pamokolan, Kecamatan Cihaurbeuti, Kabupaten Ciamis, Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/igj.v5i1.914

Abstract

Background & Objective: Emesis gravidarum is experienced by 50–80% of pregnant women in the first trimester and can develop into hyperemesis gravidarum if not treated properly. This condition carries the risk of dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and fetal growth restriction. Ginger (Zingiber officinale) contains gingerol and shogaol, which have been proven to have antiemetic effects and are widely used as complementary therapy. To determine the effect of ginger candy on the degree of emesis gravidarum in pregnant women in their first trimester in the working area of the Kedung Banteng Community Health Center in Tegal Regency. Method: A pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest–posttest. The sample consisted of 20 pregnant women in their first trimester who experienced nausea and vomiting. The instrument used was the PUQE-24. Data were analyzed using the Shapiro-Wilk test and paired t-test. Result: Before the intervention, the average PUQE score was 9.20; after the intervention, it decreased to 7.00. The paired t-test results showed p=0.012, which means that there was a significant effect of ginger candy on the reduction of emesis gravidarum. Conclusion: Ginger candy is effective in reducing the severity of emesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women.