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Prototyping a Web-Based Application for Remedial Education Data Management Haruna, Isyaku Uba; Awang, Hapini; Mansor, Nur Suhaili; Ibrahim, Huda Hj; Azni, Syafiqah; Khamis, Shakiroh
Sinergi International Journal of Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/education.v2i2.256

Abstract

The Sistem Pengurusan Data Program Pemulihan Khas (SPD) is a web-based application that focuses on managing data for a remedial education program in 28 primary schools across Cameron Highlands, Pahang. It is a computerized system designed to replace the manual system that currently uses Microsoft Excel forms to manage pupils' information. The system's features enable tracking of the pupils' academic progress and providing data for upper management decision-making. This system is intended for use by remedial teachers to manage pupils' information, school authorities to monitor the program, and education officers at the district level. In developing the system, a system prototyping development methodology was adopted. Functional requirements were gathered through meetings with clients and a prototype called "SPD" was created based on these requirements. A field study was conducted to assess the prototype's usability, and the results indicated that SPD is straightforward and easy to use. The study contributes to understanding the system requirements and user interface of the web-based application for managing information and data related to remedial education.
Modeling blockchain technology in assessment management: the initial readiness investigation Shuhaimi, Joharri; Awang, Hapini; Al-Mashhadani, Abdulrazak F. Shahatha; Jafar, Mohd Fairuz; Mansor, Nur Suhaili
International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Vol 14, No 1: February 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v14i1.28416

Abstract

The implementation of the school-based assessment (SBA) came with a system as part of the effort to reduce the workload of teachers in managing the SBA. However, a traditional system is costly and heavily centralized, frequently leading to impediments, delays, irregularities and may even create opportunities for dishonest activities. To enhance the existing traditional system, integrating emerging blockchain technology (BC) is proposed. Given the challenges, complaints, and rejection faced by traditional assessment management systems, this paper presents a conceptual framework based on the technology acceptance model (TAM) and diffusion of innovation (DOI) to examine pre-university teachers’ perception of implementation and readiness to adopt BC-based project paper management (BPPM) which is subsequently verified through a qualitative study. This study employs a process that consists of three main steps: a thorough review of existing literature, thematic analysis, and the process of gathering and determining readiness factors. Teachers’ perspectives were successfully gathered from 59 pre-university teachers by posting semi-structured questions in a Telegram group of Malaysian pre-university teachers. The study found that most pre-university teachers support the BPPM implementation with the condition that the system can address two primary concerns: server scalability and confidentiality issues. The effectiveness of BPPM implementation depends on its capacity to meet user needs and expectations while delivering clear benefits, along with superiority compared with existing systems.
Enhancing Student Enrollment through Digital Marketing: An Action Research on Increasing the Visibility at a Language Learning Center in Malaysia Al-Mashhadani, Abdulrazak F.Shahatha; Hassan, Ahmed Ali; Awang, Hapini; Ariffin, Nor Hapiza Mohd
Sinergi International Journal of Management and Business Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijmb.v3i3.279

Abstract

This action research aims to enhance the enrollment of students in the Language Learning Center (LLC) by increasing its visibility through effective digital marketing strategies. The LLC has faced challenges in boosting enrollment, particularly during the pandemic, and previous marketing endeavors have proven ineffective. The research investigates the disparity between current marketing efforts and the overall visibility of the Institution, with a focus on leveraging digital marketing interventions to address this issue. Building upon previous and current research, digital marketing interventions are proposed as a viable solution for enhancing the LLC's marketing activities and visibility. The Segmentation Targeting Positioning (STP) Model forms the foundation of this action research. Following the implementation of digital marketing interventions, emotionally engaging content in the form of videos and online brochures is produced and disseminated through social media and other communication platforms to foster engagement and attract potential customers to the school. The impact of these interventions on student enrollment is assessed using the pragmatism research method, employing a qualitative approach to address the research objectives. The findings indicate that the digital marketing intervention has positively influenced new student registrations for the LLC. Therefore, future researchers are encouraged to explore digital marketing interventions in similar studies.
Transformation of Management Information Systems in the Digital Era: Integration of Big Data, Artificial Intelligence, and Strategic Decision-Making Awang, Hapini; Deli, Mazzlida Mat
International Journal of Information System and Innovation Management (IJISIM) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Information System and Innovation Management
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Al-Matani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55583/ijisim.v3i1.2055

Abstract

The rapid development of digital technologies has driven organizations to adopt Management Information Systems (MIS) that are more adaptive, intelligent, and integrated. MIS no longer functions merely as an administrative record-keeping tool but has evolved into a strategic system that supports real-time, data-driven decision-making. This article aims to examine recent developments in Management Information Systems within the context of digital transformation, with a particular focus on the integration of big data, artificial intelligence (AI), and predictive analytics. The method employed is a literature review of international scholarly publications and recent industry reports. The findings indicate that modern MIS significantly enhances managerial decision effectiveness, operational efficiency, and organizational competitiveness. These results underscore that strengthening MIS through intelligent technologies has become a strategic necessity for organizations in the digital economy era.
A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK FOR AI SELF-HEALING FOR BIAS MITIGATION: A PROACTIVE ARCHITECTURAL PROPOSAL Harianja, Harianja; Syam, Elgamar; Wahab, Alawiyah Abd; Ibrahim, Huda; Awang, Hapini; Mansor, Nur Suhaili; Sidik, Adi Permana
TOPLAMA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): TOPLAMA
Publisher : PT Altin Riset Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61397/tla.v3i2.509

Abstract

As the adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) continues to expand across various sectors, the issue of bias in training data has emerged as a significant ethical and technical challenge. AI systems are commonly trained using large-scale datasets collected from digital environments such as the internet, social media, and public databases. These datasets often contain historical inequalities, stereotypes, and unbalanced representations of certain demographic groups. Consequently, AI models may unintentionally replicate and amplify these biases in their predictions or decisions. This situation becomes particularly concerning when AI is used in high-stakes domains such as recruitment, healthcare, financial services, and public policy. Most existing bias mitigation strategies rely on reactive approaches, such as adjusting model outputs or modifying datasets after bias has already been identified. While these methods can reduce certain forms of discrimination, they often require significant manual intervention and may not effectively address bias in dynamic data environments. This research proposes a conceptual framework for an AI self-healing system designed to autonomously detect and correct bias in training data before it influences model outcomes. The proposed framework integrates four key modules: Data Monitoring, Bias Analysis, Automated Bias Correction, and a Feedback Loop and Validation mechanism. Together, these components create a continuous workflow that allows the system to identify bias patterns, apply corrective strategies, and verify fairness before data is used for model training. This framework offers a proactive and sustainable approach to bias mitigation while supporting the development of more ethical, robust, and accountable AI systems.
MOBILE SECURITY PRACTICES AMONG MALAYSIAN CITIZENS: A SURVEY OF RISK AWARENESS AND PROTECTIVE BEHAVIORS QIN, QIN; Mansor, Nur Suhaili; Awang, Hapini; Ibrahim, Huda; Sidik, Adi Permana
TOPLAMA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): TOPLAMA
Publisher : PT Altin Riset Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61397/tla.v3i2.512

Abstract

Mobile phones have become an important part of Malaysian youth's daily lives, and as easy as it is to get our hands on a mobile, the growing issues that follow raise alarms for cybersecurity. WordPress site. Although there has been a recent influx of online scam and privacy breach reports, little still exists on how ordinary users perceive mobile security, or if their behaviors are consistent with good risk mitigation practices. This study aims to examine the relationships that exist among mobile security confidence, user practices, and incident experiences with the gender of Malaysian youth. Using an eight-sectioned structured survey as an evaluation instrument, key findings are mainly gleaned from users who report medium levels of confidence in their mobile malware knowledge and overall adoption of protective behaviors such as keeping software updated, only using trusted sources to download apps, and using biometrics. A total of 38.1% of respondents, meanwhile, admitted to previous security incidents largely borne out of the presence of outdated systems and a lack of oversight elements in place for vetting third-party applications. in a rapidly digitizing society. Yet without habitual practice and supportive system design, awareness alone may not be enough.