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All Journal JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Indonesian Journal of Medicine Jurnal Kreativitas PKM PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Dharmawan, Caroline
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Association between Community Perception and Willingness to Vaccinated Againts COVID-19 in Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia Dewi, Annita Viesta Nirmala; Kharisma, Alya Ayu; Inas, Nailah Salma; Habiba, Chusna; Indriyani, Okti; Dharmawan, Caroline; Jihadillah, Syarifah; Mujahidah, Hibah; Trisiadewi, Kharisma; Ramadhani, Nabila; Wahidah, Nurul Jannatul; Novika, Revi Gama Hatta
Indonesian Journal of Medicine Vol. 6 No. 4 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (33.211 KB)

Abstract

Background: Covid-19 has been declared a pandemic since March 2020 until now, so the government requires the provision of a covid-19 vaccine for all people. The government's vaccination campaign has received various responses from the public, some people accept and some reject the Covid-19 vaccine. This study aims to determine the relationship between public perception of the acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccine in Surakarta.Subjects and Methods: The cross sectional study was conducted in Surakarta. A sample of 65 people aged >12 years was selected by random sampling. The dependent variable was the willingness to receive the covid-19 vaccine. Tthe independent variable was perception. Data was collected by online questionnaire (google form). Data were analyzed by chi square test.Results: There is a relationship between public perception of vaccination and acceptance of the covid-19 vaccine (OR=5.45 ; 95% CI= 2.57 to 11.53 ; p<0.001)Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between perceptions related to vaccines and people's willingness to receive the COVID-19 vaccine.Keywords: covid-19, acceptance, knowledge, rejection, vaccinationCorrespondence: Annita Viesta Nirmala Dewi. Midwifery Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir Sutami 36 Surakarta, Central Java. Email: contact.anitaviee@gmail.com. Mobile: +6285103027268.Indonesian Journal of Medicine (2021), 06(04): 430-438https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.2021.06.04.09
Optimalisasi Peran Ibu dalam Pijat Bayi Melalui Kelas Ibu Bayi: Optimizing the Mother's Role in Baby Massage Through Mother-Baby Classes Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo; Dharmawan, Caroline; Larasati, Disa; Septiana, Yesika Cahya; Amalia, Riza
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 6 (2024): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i6.6418

Abstract

Baby massage can improve sleep quality and stimulate growth and development. The application of baby massage by mothers is still rare and not common because the training provided has not yet become a culture in society, even though baby massage by mothers can reduce symptoms of anxiety, and depression, increase bonding and attachment, and optimize the breastfeeding process. One effort to improve baby massage behavior is with parent classes for baby massage. This activity aims to provide mothers with experience in practicing baby massage regularly over 5 meetings guided by a certified instructor. The result of community service is that mothers feel confident in doing baby massages independently. The parent class for baby massage activity is expected to become a routine program for every baby mother, such as classes for pregnant women to achieve optimal maternal and child health.
Komunikasi Informasi dan Edukasi (KIE) tentang Kontrasepsi sebagai Upaya Mengatur Jarak Kehamilan yang Sehat pada Ibu Menyusui Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo; Dharmawan, Caroline; Larasati, Disa; Septiana, Yesika Fitriani; Amalia, Riza
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 3 (2024): Volume 7 No 3 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i3.13523

Abstract

ABSTRAK Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) yang sedang menyusui merupakan akseptor KB penting, karena masa ini merupakan masa menjarangkan kehamilan dengan jarak minimal 2 tahun dalam rangka optimalisasi kesehatan reproduksi dan menyusu bagi bayi. Pemilihan alat kontrasepsi (alakon) yang tepat dalam masa menyusui difokuskan salah satunya agar tidak mengganggu produksi ASI. Salah satu upaya peningkatan pemilihan alakon yang tepat adalah dengan meningkatkan pengetahuan sehingga ibu menyusui dapat memperoleh preferensi alakon yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dan kader kesehatan tentang alat kontrasepsi terutama pada masa menyusui. Kegiatan Komunikasi Informasi dan Edukasi (KIE) dibantu dengan software microsoft power point yang berisi tentang kontrasepsi terutama pada masa menyusui. Jumlah mitra yang menjadi sasaran adalah ibu bayi (0-1 tahun) sebanyak 5 orang dan 5 orang kader kesehatan. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat disimpulkan bahwa peningkatan pengetahuan mitra tentang kontrasepsi dengan rerata hasil pretest adalah 7,2 dan hasil posttest adalah 10,3 dari hasil maksimal 12. Pengetahuan ibu bayi 0-1 tahun dan kader kesehatan meningkat setelah diberikan KIE. Saran kegiatan pengabdian selanjutnya adalah adanya edukasi tentang kontrasepsi yang disasarkan pada ibu hamil trimester III sehingga dapat menjadi preferensi penggunaan alakon yang tepat setelah masa nifas selesai. Kata Kunci: Kontrasepsi, Ibu Menyusui, Edukasi, Kader Kesehatan.  ABSTRACT Women of childbearing age who are breastfeeding are important family planning acceptors, because this is a period of spacing pregnancies at least 2 years apart in order to optimize reproductive health and breastfeeding for babies. Choosing the right contraceptive device during breastfeeding is focused on one of them so that it does not interfere with breast milk production. One effort to increase the selection of appropriate contraceptive device is to increase knowledge so that breastfeeding mothers can obtain alakon preferences that suit their needs. The aim of this activity is to increase the knowledge of mothers and health workers about contraceptives, especially during breastfeeding. Information Communication and Education activities assisted with Microsoft PowerPoint software which contains information about contraception, especially during breastfeeding. The number of partners targeted is 5 mothers of babies (0-1 years) and 5 health cadres. The result of this study concluded that partners' knowledge about contraception increased with the average pretest result being 7.2 and the posttest result being 10.3 out of a maximum result of 12. Conclusion: Knowledge of mothers of babies 0-1 years old and health cadres increased after being given information communication and education. The next recommendation for community service activities is to provide education about contraception targeted at pregnant women in the third trimester so that it can become a preference for appropriate use of alakon after the postpartum period is over. Keywords: Contraception, Breastfeeding Mothers, Education, Cadres.
Edukasi Cara Peningkatan Produksi ASI dan Pijat Oksitosin pada Ibu Bayi 0-1 tahun dalam Rangka Peningkatan Cakupan ASI sampai 2 Tahun Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo; Larasati, Disa; Septiana, Yesika Cahya; Dharmawan, Caroline; Amalia, Riza
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Volume 7 No 2 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i2.13153

Abstract

ABSTRAK ASI merupakan makanan alami terbaik dengan kandungan lengkap untuk memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi dan energi bayi. Manfaatnya dapat memberikan imunitas bawaan dari ibu sehingga bayi mendapat perlindungan dari bebagai infeksi. Salah satu masalah yang sering terjadi pada ibu menyusui yaitu ketidaklancaran produksi ASI. Beberapa ibu cemas dan beranggapan ASI yang diproduksi hanya sedikit yang menyebabkan frekuensi menyusui berkurang bahkan berhenti. Hal tersebut akan mengakibatkan rangsangan pada hormon prolaktin dan okstitosin turun sehingga produksi ASI semakin berkurang. Pengetahuan ibu sangat penting untuk mendukung keberhasilan cakupan ASI sampai anak berusia 2 tahun. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dan kader kesehatan tentang pentingnya edukasi tentang pijat oksitosin dan kiat bagaimana meningkatkan produksi ASI bagi ibu bayi 0-1 tahun. Kegiatan ini berupa penyampaian materi dengan menggunakan software microsoft power point. Jumlah mitra yang menjadi sasaran adalah ibu bayi (0-1 tahun) sebanyak 5 orang dan 5 orang kader kesehatan. Hasil yang dicapai adalah peningkatan pengetahuan mitra dengan rerata hasil pretest adalah 7,1 dan hasil posttest adalah 9,2. Pengetahuan ibu bayi 0-1 tahun dan kader mengalami peningkatan signifikan. Saran kegiatan pengabdian selanjutnya adalah adanya pendampingan dan edukasi mengenai MPASI sebagai persiapan menghadapi masa berakhirnya ASI ekskusif dan memenuhi kebutuhan makan bayi sesuai dengan tahapan perkembangan usia. Kata Kunci: ASI Booster, Pijat Oksitosin, Bayi, Ibu.  ABSTRACT Breast milk is the best natural food with complete ingredients to meet the nutritional and energy needs of babies. The benefit is that it can provide innate immunity from the mother so that the baby gets protection from various infections. One of the problems that often occurs in breastfeeding mothers is the lack of smooth breast milk production. Some mothers are worried and think that only a small amount of breast milk is produced, which causes the frequency of breastfeeding to decrease or even stop. This will cause stimulation of the hormones prolactin and oxytocin to decrease so that breast milk production decreases. Maternal knowledge is very important to support successful breastfeeding coverage until the child is 2 years old. The aim of this activity is to increase the knowledge of mothers and health workers about the importance of education about oxytocin massage and tips on how to increase breast milk production for mothers of babies 0-1 years old. This activity takes the form of delivering material using Microsoft Power Point software. The number of partners targeted is 5 mothers of babies (0-1 years) and 5 health cadres. Results: The results achieved were an increase in partner knowledge with the average pretest result being 7.1 and posttest result being 9.2. Knowledge of mothers of 0-1 year old babies and cadres has increased significantly. The next recommendation for community service activities is to provide assistance and education regarding MPASI as preparation for the end of exclusive breastfeeding and to meet the baby's food needs according to age development stages. Keywords: ASI Booster, Oxitocyn Massage, Mother, Baby.
EDUKASI BOUNDING AND ATTACHMENT IBU DAN BAYI DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATKAN STIMULASI PERKEMBANGAN PSIKOLOGIS BAYI Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo; Amalia, Riza; Dharmawan, Caroline; Indriyani, Okti
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i1.20264

Abstract

Abstrak: Bounding attachment merupakan suatu hubungan kasih sayang dan keterikatan batin, saling mencintai dan saling membutuhkan antara orangtua dan bayi. Peran ibu dalam bounding attachment adalah memenuhi kebutuhan dan menciptakan rasa “aman” bagi bayi. Pengetahuan ibu merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi bounding and attachment karena pengetahuan dan pendidikan yang baik akan menjadi dasar orang tua khususnya ibu untuk mengimplementasikan perilaku kesehatan demi optimalisasi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini yaitu agar ibu bayi (0-1 tahun) dan kader kesehatan dapat memahami pentingnya bounding and attachment terutama untuk perkembangan bayi dan kesehatan ibu. Metode dari kegiatan ini berupa penyuluhan dengan menggunakan poster. Jumlah mitra yang menjadi sasaran adalah ibu bayi (0-1 tahun) sebanyak 5 orang dan 5 orang kader kesehatan. Hasil yang dicapai adalah peningkatan pengetahuan mahasiswi mengenai mitra dengan rerata hasil pretest adalah 7,4 dan hasil posttest adalah 9,3. Informasi kesehatan melalui edukasi kesehatan yang didapatkan apabila direspon dengan baik akan menjadi suatu sikap positif sehingga mampu membentuk karakter dan perilaku kesehatan.Abstract: Bounding attachment is a relationship of affection and inner attachment, mutual love and mutual need between parents and babies. The mother's role in bounding attachment is to fulfill needs and create a sense of "security" for the baby. Maternal knowledge is one of the factors that influences bonding and attachment because good knowledge and education will be the basis for parents, especially mothers, to implement health behavior to optimize the baby's growth and development. The aim of this activity is so that mothers of babies (0-1 years) and health cadres can understand the importance of bonding and attachment, especially for baby development and maternal health. The method of this activity is in the form of outreach using posters. The number of partners targeted is 5 mothers of babies (0-1 years) and 5 health cadres. The results achieved were an increase in student knowledge regarding partners with the average pretest result being 7.4 and posttest result being 9.3. Health information through health education that is obtained if responded well will become a positive attitude so that it can shape character and health behavior. 
EDUKASI MPASI PADA IBU BAYI USIA 0-1 TAHUN SEBAGAI UPAYA PERSIAPAN DAN PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN BAYI SESUAI DENGAN KURVA PERTUMBUHAN Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo; Septiana, Yesika Cahya; Larasati, Disa; Dharmawan, Caroline; Amalia, Riza
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v8i1.20632

Abstract

Abstrak: Pemberian MPASI di Indonesia belum sepenuhnya tepat dilakukan. Banyak para ibu memberikan MPASI terlalu dini yang terjadi karena kurangnya pengetahuan ibu tentang MPASI yang benar. Dilakukannya pengabdian di RW 18 Ngoresan, Jebres, Surakarta yaitu edukasi MPASI pada ibu bayi usia 0-1 tahun bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang MPASI sebagai bentuk upaya persiapan dan peningkatan berat badan bayi. Edukasi melibatkan 5 ibu bayi (0-1 tahun) dan 4 kader kesehatan setempat. Penyampaian materi dilakukan dengan media power point dan buku KIA. Pemahaman tentang materi dinilai dengan memberikan pre-test dan post-test. Hasil dari edukasi diberikan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan, tentang MPASI pada ibu dan kader yang terlihat dari peningkatan nilai post-test dengan rincian skor rata-rata pre-test 5,7 meningkat menjadi 7,3 saat post-test. Peningkatan pengetahuan ini diharapkan menjadi upaya pembentukan perilaku sehat dalam rangka peningkatan berat badan bayi yang ideal atau sesuai dengan kurva pertumbuhan.Abstract: The practice of complementary feeding in Indonesia is not completely correct. A lot of mothers give complementary foods too early that occurs due to the lack of maternal knowledge about proper complementary foods. The community service in RW 18 Ngoresan, Jebres, Surakarta, which is education on complementary feeding for mothers of infants aged 0-1 year, aims to increase mothers' knowledge about complementary feeding as a preparation and increase in baby's weight. The program involved 5 mothers of infants (0-1 year old) and 4 local health cadres. The material was delivered using power point media and KIA book. The understanding of the material was evaluated by giving a pre-test and post-test. The result of the education was an increased knowledge of complementary feeding in mothers and cadres as shown by an increase in the post-test score, with the pre-test average score of 5.7 increasing to 7.3 during the post-test. Increasing knowledge is expected to be an effort to form healthy behavior in order to increase the baby's ideal weight or in accordance with the growth curve.
Co-Authors Amalia, Riza Dewi, Annita Viesta Nirmala Habiba, Chusna Inas, Nailah Salma Indriyani, Okti Jihadillah, Syarifah Kharisma, Alya Ayu Larasati, Disa Mujahidah, Hibah Novika, Revi Gama Hatta Putri, Noviyati Rahardjo Ramadhani, Nabila Septiana, Yesika Cahya Septiana, Yesika Fitriani Trisiadewi, Kharisma Wahidah, Nurul Jannatul