Maghfiroh, Dinda Oktia
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POTENSI PROPOLIS Trigona sp. TERHADAP JAMUR PENYEBAB KANDIDIASIS VULVOVAGINAL Maghfiroh, Dinda Oktia
Media Husada Journal of Midwifery Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : LPPM Widyagama Husada Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33475/mhjms.v3i1.19

Abstract

Vulvovaginal candidiasis is a vulvar and/or intravaginal infection that often attacks women of reproductive age. The most common cause of this infection is Candida albicans. C. albicans has a high ability to form biofilm. Biofilm is a virulence form of C. albicans and a major cause of antifungal drugs resistance. One alternative that can be used is propolis. Propolis is a wax mixed with resin produced by honey bees as a result of a collection of substances released by plants. The type of bee that produces the most propolis is Trigona sp. This review aims to describe a comprehensive overview of the potential of Trigona sp. propolis against fungi that cause vulvovaginal candidiasis, especially C. albicans. The research method is a literature review with data sources in the form of true experimental research articles from both national and international journals via Google Scholar, PubMed, Elsevier, and Researchgate. Literature studies show that propolis Trigona sp. from several regions in Indonesia, Nepal and Malaysia is known to contain flavonoid compounds which have antifungals and antibiofilms potential against C. albicans (major cause of vulvovaginal candidiasis).
The Relationship Between Family Support and Dietary Adherence Among Mothers with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus nurpastikaningrum, Jefrich; Kusbandiyah, Jiarti; Maghfiroh, Dinda Oktia
Media Husada Journal of Midwifery Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : LPPM Widyagama Husada Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33475/mhjms.v4i1.36

Abstract

Dietary compliance in mothers with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) is an important aspect in controlling blood glucose levels during pregnancy to reduce the risk of complications. Family support plays an important role in improving dietary compliance in GDM mothers. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and dietary compliance in GDM mothers at Dr. Saiful Anwar General Hospital, Malang City. This study used an observational analytical method with a cross-sectional design. Data collection was conducted from October to November 2024 at Dr. Saiful Anwar General Hospital, Malang City, with 96 respondents selected using non-probability sampling techniques according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected through a family support questionnaire and a GDM mother's dietary compliance questionnaire. Data analysis used the Spearman rank test. Based on the results of the Spearman Rank test, a significant relationship was found between family support and GDM mother's dietary compliance (p-value = 0.000 p  0.05) with a very strong relationship strength (r = 0.998). Thus, H was rejected and H was accepted. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between family support and dietary compliance in mothers with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) at Dr. Saiful Anwar Regional General Hospital in Malang City. High levels of family support can increase maternal motivation and compliance in undergoing diet therapy.