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Gambaran Stigma dan Diskriminasi Masyarakat Banyuwangi terhadap Covid-19 Yusron Amin; Haswita Haswita
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus November 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12nk322

Abstract

Covid-19 had been a global pandemic and had greater impact on global society including Indonesian. The highly incidents of positive cases and death cases, made covid-19 be a stigma and discrimination among society in Indonesia. The purpose of the study was to describe stigma and discrimination toward covid-19 among People in Banyuwangi. This study was descriptive with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique was simple random sampling. The sample was 216 participants required as inclusion criteria. Result showed that majority of participants had stigma toward covid-19 on moderate level (86.1%), and had discrimination toward covid-19 on moderate level (84.7%). Based on the result, need intervention to reducing stigma toward covid-19 among society and minimizing impact of discrimination toward people were stigmatized.Keywords: stigma; discrimination; Covid-19; BanyuwangiABSTRAKCovid-19 sudah menjadi pandemi global dan berdampak pada seluruh penduduk di dunia termasuk Indonesia, tingginya angka kejadian kasus positif dan tingginya angka kematian akibat penyakit ini, menimbulkan munculnya stigma dan diskriminasi masyarakat Indonesia terhadap covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran stigma dan diskriminasi masyarakat Banyuwangi terhadap covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Metode sampling penelitian ini menggunakan tehnik simple random sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 216 responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden mengalami stigma terhadap covid-19 kategori sedang (86,1%), dan melakukan diskriminasi terkait covid-19 kategori sedang (84,7%). Berdasarakan hasil tersebut diharapkan ada upaya untuk menurunkan stigma masyarakat terhadap covid-19 dan meminimalisir dampak diskriminasi terhadap orang yang terstigma akibat covid-19.Kata kunci: stigma; diskriminasi; Covid-19, Banyuwangi 
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH INTENTION OF NURSING STUDENT TO PERFORM BASIC LIFE SUPPORT BASED ON THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR Yusron Amin; Haswita Haswita
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2020: Proceeding of The 4th International AgroNursing Conference
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Backround: Quality of CPR performed by nursing students met in lower of standart that was American Heart Association established. Factors that associated with basic life support performed by nursing students could be predicted using theory of planned behavior. Purpose: The major aim of the study was to analyse the correlation between attitude with intention, to analyse the correlation between subjective norm with intention, and to analyse the correlation between perceived behavioral control with intention. Methods: The Study design was analytic study with cross sectional approach. The participants were 100 undergraduate nursing students at two school of nursing in Banyuwangi, Indonesia. participants were recruited from march one to march 30, 2020 by self administered questionnare. The data collected was tabulated in MS Excel sheet and analyzed using SPSS version 16 software programme. Result: Majority of participants had good intention, positive attitude, good subjective norm and good perceived behavioral control. Attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control had correlation with intention of nursing students to perform basic life support. Conclusion: The factor that had strongly correlation with intention was attitude, followed by subjective norm and perceived behavioral control. By modifying positive attitude, good subjective norm and good perceived behavioral control could enhance intention of nursing students to perform basic life support. Keywords: nursing students, basic life support, theory of planned behavior, intention
FACTOR ANALYSIS OF HYPOGLICEMIA LEVEL IN EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF BLAMBANGAN AND GENTENG GENERAL HOSPITAL BANYUWANGI Yusron Amin; Ahsan Ahsan; Tony Suharsono
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5408.203 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2017.005.02.12

Abstract

Hipoglycemia was a kind of acute complication of diabetes mellitus. Some factors was assumed associated with degree of hypoglycemia were infection, antidiabetic therapy, and leak of meal intake. This study was to analyse factors associated with degree of hypoglycemia in emergency department. Design was descriptive explorative with retrospective approach. Sum of respondents was 118 medical records. This study was conducted in medical record room in Blambangan hospital and Genteng Hospital from 5 June 2017 to 16 June 2017. Methods of data collection was purposive sampling. The results showed hypoglycemia was happened in majority of infection, using of unappropriate antidiabetic therapy and leak of meal intake. Infection factors  (p=0,000; r=0,494), using of antidiabetic therapy (p=0,000; r=0,411), and leak of meal intake (p=0,000; r=0,619) had correlation with degree of hypoglycemia. Leak of meal intake factors (p=0,000; wald=27.897) had strongly correlation with degree of hypoglycemia. Health workers especially nurses was encouraged to conduct the intervention due to patient’s self control, so that regulation of meal and antidiabetic therapy could work effectively.
Dominant Factor Affecting to Intention of Nursing Students toward Basic Life Support (BLS) Effort: Using Theory of Planned Behavior Approach Yusron Amin; Haswita
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): May
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.111 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2022.010.01.2

Abstract

The less intention of nursing students toward Basic Life Support (BLS) effort could affect less quality of basic life support performed by nursing students. The study aimed to analyze the dominant factor affecting the intention of nursing students toward basic life effort using the theory of planned behavior approach. The samples were 100 respondents who met inclusion criteria using the purposive sampling technique. The instrument was a self-administered questionnaire that consisted of the variables from the theory of planned behavior. The data analysis using logistic regression. The result showed that attitude was the dominant factor affecting to intention (p=0.000; OR=47.175). followed by subjective norm (p=0.011; OR=19.002) and perceived behavioral control (PBC) (p=2.344; OR=10.428). Nursing students' intention could be optimized through the effort to enhance attitude toward basic life support. enhancing external support (supervisors and nursing student peers). and enhancing perception about the function of self-control to utilize the resources (perceived behavioral control).
OPTIMIZING OUTCOME OF DIABETES PATIENT CARE THROUGH HEALTH EDUCATION PROGRAMME: A LITERATURE REVIEW Yusron Amin; Haswita Haswita
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus was still a current issue related to chronic disease care. increasing new cases and the failure of diabetes management made non optimally outcome of diabetes patient care. Health education programme was one of the solution of this. This study aims was to analyze the literature related to optimize outcome of diabetes patient care through health education programme. Methods: The study design was a literature review through using Pubmed, ScienceDirect, Proquest, and Google Scholar as database resources. Keyword used were diabetes patient care, health education programme, outcome. Inclusion criteria were original article, full text, provide about health education programme on diabetes patient, published five years recent (2018-2023), and written in English. Results: 12 articles selected from 434 articles. From which the result we analyze that health education programme had enhance knowledge, attitude, and practicing about glycemic control. This intervention was effective to control blood glucose level (HbA1c). The implementing of intervention was depended on three factors were type of intervention, methods, and periods. Conclusions: Health education programme was effective to optimize outcome of diabetes care. This outcome could be known from changing value of knowledge, attitude, practice, and glycemic control (blood glucose level). The effectivity of intervention was affected by type of intervention, methods, and periods. to optimize the result, need to use combine methods (structured education, social-media, and technology) in periods more than 6 months with strictly control to participants
Analisis Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Dukungan Sosial terhadap Perilaku Konsumsi Fast Food pada Siswa Smp “X” di Banyuwangi Amin, Yusron; Haswita, Haswita; Safitri, Rizky Mega
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Rustida Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Akademi Kesehatan Rustida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55500/jikr.v12i1.234

Abstract

Perilaku konsumsi fast food pada jangka waktu panjang akan berdampak negative terhadap kondisi kesehatan siswa. Terdapat faktor-faktor yang menjadi pemicu atau memiliki hubungan terhadap perilaku konsumsi fast food di kalangan pelajar. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor pengetahuan, sikap, dan dukungan sosial terhadap perilaku konsumsi fast food pada siswa SMP “X” di Banyuwangi. Desain yang digunakan yaitu analitik cross-sectional. Sampel sejumlah 98 siswa di SMP “X” di Banyuwangi yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji rank-spearman dan regresi logistik. Mayoritas pengetahuan responden berada pada kategori kurang, sikap berada pada kategori positif, serta dukungan sosial berada pada kategori kuat. Terdapat hubungan positif pengetahuan (p=0,000), sikap (p=0,000), dan dukungan sosial (p=0,000) terhadap perilaku konsumsi fast food pada siswa SMP “X” di Banyuwangi. Faktor dukungan sosial memiliki hubungan paling dominan terhadap perilaku konsumsi fast food, diikuti oleh faktor sikap dan pengetahuan. Perlu adanya upaya untuk menurunkan perilaku konsumsi fast food di sekolah melalui edukasi kesehatan terkait bahaya konsumsi fast food bagi kesehatan siswa dengan melibatkan orang tua dan guru
Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar dan Respon Kejadian Ikutan Pasca Imunisasi pada Anak Sekolah Alifah Ochtavia Mardiyono; Roshinta Sony Anggari; Yusron Amin
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2024
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf15nk129

Abstract

Immunization is an effort to increase a person's immunity against various infectious diseases, but it can have a negative impact on the immune response after immunization which is called a post-immunization adverse event. This research aimed to determine the relationship between completeness of basic immunization and response to adverse events after immunization among SDIT Kalibaru Kulon students. The research design used in this study was cross-sectional. The research involved 250 children at SDIT Kalibaru Kulon. Data was collected through filling out a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results of the analysis showed that the majority of children had received complete basic immunization, and the majority of children experience side events after immunization in the mild category, including pain in the arm from the injection, headache or muscle ache, joint pain, chills, nausea, vomiting, fatigue and fever. Furthermore, the results of hypothesis testing showed the p value was 0.008. Furthermore, it was concluded that there was a relationship between the completeness of basic immunization and the response to adverse events after immunization.Keywords: school children; immunization; adverse events after immunization ABSTRAK Imunisasi merupakan upaya untuk meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh seseorang terhadap berbagai penyakit menular, namun bisa berdampak negatif terhadap respon imunitas setelah imunisasi yang disebut kejadian ikutan pasca imunisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui antara hubungan kelengkapan imunisasi dasar dengan respon kejadian ikutan pasca imunisasi pada siswa SDIT Kalibaru Kulon. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah cross-sectional. Penelitian melibatkan 250 anak di SDIT Kalibaru Kulon. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar anak telah mendapat imunisasi dasar secara lengkap, dan sebagian besar anak mengalami kejadian ikutan pasca imunisasi dalam kategori ringan antara lain nyeri pada lengan bekas suntikan, sakit kepala atau nyeri otot, nyeri sendi, menggigil, mual, muntah, kelelahan, dan demam. Selanjutnya hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan nilai p adalah 0,008. Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara kelengkapan imunisasi dasar dengan respon kejadian ikutan pasca imunisasi.Kata kunci: anak sekolah; imunisasi; kejadian ikutan pasca imunisasi
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Skabies di Pondok Pesantren menurut Pendekatan Teori Segitiga Epidemiologi Yusron Amin; Haswita Haswita
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 4 (2023): Oktober - Desember 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf14413

Abstract

The high incidence of scabies cases in Islamic boarding schools has a significant impact on reducing student learning productivity and quality of life. The aim of this study was to analyze factors related to the incidence of scabies in Islamic boarding schools, using the epidemiological triangle theory approach. This study was a literature review. The scientific databases used were Google Scholar, Neliti and GARUDA; using the keywords scabies, Islamic boarding school, factor analysis. The protocol used in this study was PRISMA. The study results obtained 15 articles that met the inclusion criteria. Next, a synthesis of the 15 articles was carried out. It was concluded that the risk factors for scabies in Islamic boarding schools are humans (host) and the environment. Human factors consist of knowledge, attitudes and personal hygiene behavior; while environmental factors consist of sanitation (lighting, air humidity, temperature, ventilation of students' rooms), and room occupancy density.Keywords: scabies; Islamic boarding school; hosts; environment ABSTRAK Tingginya kejadian kasus skabies di Pondok Pesantren berdampak signifikan terhadap penurunan produktivitas belajar dan kualitas hidup santri. Tujuan studi ini adalah menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian skabies di pondok pesantren, menggunakan pendekatan teori segitiga epidemiologi. Studi ini merupakan literatur review. Database ilmiah yang digunakan yaitu Google Scholar, Neliti dan GARUDA; dengan menggunakan kata kunci skabies, pondok pesantren, analisis faktor. Protokol yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah PRISMA. Hasil studi mendapatkan 15 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Selanjutnya dilakukan sintesis terhadap 15 artikel tersebut. Disimpulkan bahwa faktor risiko kejadian skabies di pondok pesantren adalah manusia (host) dan lingkungan. Faktor manusia terdiri dari pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku personal hygiene; sedangkan faktor lingkungan terdiri dari sanitasi (pencahayaan, kelembaban udara, suhu, ventilasi kamar santri), dan kepadatan hunian kamar.Kata kunci: skabies; pondok pesantren; host; environment 
Upaya Peningkatan Kompetensi Caregiver Lansia melalui Pelatihan Berbasis Self-Efficacy Development Amin, Yusron; Haswita, Haswita
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Mulawarman Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Mulawarman

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Abstract

Peningkatan jumlah lansia berdampak signifikan terhadap kejadian penyakit kronis dan penurunan kualitas hidup yang ditandai dengan ketidakmampuan melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari secara mandiri.Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan adanya seorang caregiver lansia. namun, sebagian besar caregiver mengalami masalah dalam merawat lansia karena kurangnya kompetensi dan efikasi diri. pengabdian masyarakat untuk bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi caregiver lansia melalui pelatihan berbasis pengembangan self-efficacy.. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupa pemberian pelatihan berbasis pengembangan self-efficacy dengan melibatkan 32 kader caregiver lansia di desa Kalirejo yang dilaksanakan selama 2 hari yang terdiri dari pemberian materi dan demontrasi tindakan keperawatan. Tingkat self-efficacy dan kompetensi caregiver dikaji sebelum dan sesudah intervensi dengan menggunakan instrumen kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Hasilnya didapatkan bahwa terdapat perubahan signifikan pada tingkat self-efficacy (p=0,000; z=-4,583), dan kompetensi caregiver (p=0,000; z=-4,811) sebelum dan sesudah pemberian intervensi. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa pelatihan caregiver berbasis pengembangan self-care efficacy ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kompetensi caregiver lansia. Pengembangan self-efficacy ini dilakukan dengan meningkatkan aspek ketahanan (resilience), pemeliharaan diri (self-maintenance), ikatan emosional (emotional connectivity), serta tindakan perawatan (instrumental caregiving).
Identifying Bullying and Its Relationship with Mental Health Problem Among Adolescents: A Scoping Review Amin, Yusron; Haswita, Haswita
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i1.2610

Abstract

Bullying action was still as trend and current issue, especially among adolescence. This was related to increasing incidence per year and its large impact especially on mental health problems. Where adolescence's mental health was a long-term asset because of its influence on development level and quality of life among adolescents in the future. The study aims was to identify bullying and its relationship with mental health problem among adolescence. The study design was a scoping review. The searching literature using journal database PubMed (MEDLINE), Proquest, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar through entering keywords bullying, mental health problem, adolescence. 12 articles selected from 384 articles. It reported that increasing bullying incidents among adolescence were associated with gender, age, role in bullying, and type of bullying. Majority adolescence who experience bullying were at high risk of experiencing mental health problem especially depression, anxiety, and even suicidal idea and perpetration. There were correlation between bullying incidence with mental health problem among adolescence. The study result expecting could give an understanding to adolescence regarding to bullying and its huge negative impact on mental health, so that bullying action among adolescence could be stopped.