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Gambaran Stigma dan Diskriminasi Masyarakat Banyuwangi terhadap Covid-19 Yusron Amin; Haswita Haswita
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus November 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12nk322

Covid-19 had been a global pandemic and had greater impact on global society including Indonesian. The highly incidents of positive cases and death cases, made covid-19 be a stigma and discrimination among society in Indonesia. The purpose of the study was to describe stigma and discrimination toward covid-19 among People in Banyuwangi. This study was descriptive with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique was simple random sampling. The sample was 216 participants required as inclusion criteria. Result showed that majority of participants had stigma toward covid-19 on moderate level (86.1%), and had discrimination toward covid-19 on moderate level (84.7%). Based on the result, need intervention to reducing stigma toward covid-19 among society and minimizing impact of discrimination toward people were stigmatized.Keywords: stigma; discrimination; Covid-19; BanyuwangiABSTRAKCovid-19 sudah menjadi pandemi global dan berdampak pada seluruh penduduk di dunia termasuk Indonesia, tingginya angka kejadian kasus positif dan tingginya angka kematian akibat penyakit ini, menimbulkan munculnya stigma dan diskriminasi masyarakat Indonesia terhadap covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran stigma dan diskriminasi masyarakat Banyuwangi terhadap covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Metode sampling penelitian ini menggunakan tehnik simple random sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 216 responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden mengalami stigma terhadap covid-19 kategori sedang (86,1%), dan melakukan diskriminasi terkait covid-19 kategori sedang (84,7%). Berdasarakan hasil tersebut diharapkan ada upaya untuk menurunkan stigma masyarakat terhadap covid-19 dan meminimalisir dampak diskriminasi terhadap orang yang terstigma akibat covid-19.Kata kunci: stigma; diskriminasi; Covid-19, Banyuwangi

FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH INTENTION OF NURSING STUDENT TO PERFORM BASIC LIFE SUPPORT BASED ON THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR Yusron Amin; Haswita Haswita
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2020: Proceeding of The 4th International AgroNursing Conference
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Backround: Quality of CPR performed by nursing students met in lower of standart that was American Heart Association established. Factors that associated with basic life support performed by nursing students could be predicted using theory of planned behavior. Purpose: The major aim of the study was to analyse the correlation between attitude with intention, to analyse the correlation between subjective norm with intention, and to analyse the correlation between perceived behavioral control with intention. Methods: The Study design was analytic study with cross sectional approach. The participants were 100 undergraduate nursing students at two school of nursing in Banyuwangi, Indonesia. participants were recruited from march one to march 30, 2020 by self administered questionnare. The data collected was tabulated in MS Excel sheet and analyzed using SPSS version 16 software programme. Result: Majority of participants had good intention, positive attitude, good subjective norm and good perceived behavioral control. Attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control had correlation with intention of nursing students to perform basic life support. Conclusion: The factor that had strongly correlation with intention was attitude, followed by subjective norm and perceived behavioral control. By modifying positive attitude, good subjective norm and good perceived behavioral control could enhance intention of nursing students to perform basic life support. Keywords: nursing students, basic life support, theory of planned behavior, intention

FACTOR ANALYSIS OF HYPOGLICEMIA LEVEL IN EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF BLAMBANGAN AND GENTENG GENERAL HOSPITAL BANYUWANGI Yusron Amin; Ahsan Ahsan; Tony Suharsono
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Hipoglycemia was a kind of acute complication of diabetes mellitus. Some factors was assumed associated with degree of hypoglycemia were infection, antidiabetic therapy, and leak of meal intake. This study was to analyse factors associated with degree of hypoglycemia in emergency department. Design was descriptive explorative with retrospective approach. Sum of respondents was 118 medical records. This study was conducted in medical record room in Blambangan hospital and Genteng Hospital from 5 June 2017 to 16 June 2017. Methods of data collection was purposive sampling. The results showed hypoglycemia was happened in majority of infection, using of unappropriate antidiabetic therapy and leak of meal intake. Infection factorsÂ (p=0,000; r=0,494), using of antidiabetic therapy (p=0,000; r=0,411), and leak of meal intake (p=0,000; r=0,619) had correlation with degree of hypoglycemia. Leak of meal intake factors (p=0,000; wald=27.897) had strongly correlation with degree of hypoglycemia. Health workers especially nurses was encouraged to conduct the intervention due to patientâ€™s self control, so that regulation of meal and antidiabetic therapy could work effectively.

Dominant Factor Affecting to Intention of Nursing Students toward Basic Life Support (BLS) Effort: Using Theory of Planned Behavior Approach Yusron Amin; Haswita
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): May
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

The less intention of nursing students toward Basic Life Support (BLS) effort could affect less quality of basic life support performed by nursing students. The study aimed to analyze the dominant factor affecting the intention of nursing students toward basic life effort using the theory of planned behavior approach. The samples were 100 respondents who met inclusion criteria using the purposive sampling technique. The instrument was a self-administered questionnaire that consisted of the variables from the theory of planned behavior. The data analysis using logistic regression. The result showed that attitude was the dominant factor affecting to intention (p=0.000; OR=47.175). followed by subjective norm (p=0.011; OR=19.002) and perceived behavioral control (PBC) (p=2.344; OR=10.428). Nursing students' intention could be optimized through the effort to enhance attitude toward basic life support. enhancing external support (supervisors and nursing student peers). and enhancing perception about the function of self-control to utilize the resources (perceived behavioral control).

OPTIMIZING OUTCOME OF DIABETES PATIENT CARE THROUGH HEALTH EDUCATION PROGRAMME: A LITERATURE REVIEW Yusron Amin; Haswita Haswita
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2023: 5th International Agronursing Conference (5th IANC) In Conjunction with 1st International Post
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Background: Diabetes mellitus was still a current issue related to chronic disease care. increasing new cases and the failure of diabetes management made non optimally outcome of diabetes patient care. Health education programme was one of the solution of this. This study aims was to analyze the literature related to optimize outcome of diabetes patient care through health education programme. Methods: The study design was a literature review through using Pubmed, ScienceDirect, Proquest, and Google Scholar as database resources. Keyword used were diabetes patient care, health education programme, outcome. Inclusion criteria were original article, full text, provide about health education programme on diabetes patient, published five years recent (2018-2023), and written in English. Results: 12 articles selected from 434 articles. From which the result we analyze that health education programme had enhance knowledge, attitude, and practicing about glycemic control. This intervention was effective to control blood glucose level (HbA1c). The implementing of intervention was depended on three factors were type of intervention, methods, and periods. Conclusions: Health education programme was effective to optimize outcome of diabetes care. This outcome could be known from changing value of knowledge, attitude, practice, and glycemic control (blood glucose level). The effectivity of intervention was affected by type of intervention, methods, and periods. to optimize the result, need to use combine methods (structured education, social-media, and technology) in periods more than 6 months with strictly control to participants

Identifying Bullying and Its Relationship with Mental Health Problem Among Adolescents: A Scoping Review Yusron Amin; Haswita Haswita
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i1.2610

Bullying action was still as trend and current issue, especially among adolescence. This was related to increasing incidence per year and its large impact especially on mental health problems. Where adolescence's mental health was a long-term asset because of its influence on development level and quality of life among adolescents in the future. The study aims was to identify bullying and its relationship with mental health problem among adolescence. The study design was a scoping review. The searching literature using journal database PubMed (MEDLINE), Proquest, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar through entering keywords bullying, mental health problem, adolescence. 12 articles selected from 384 articles. It reported that increasing bullying incidents among adolescence were associated with gender, age, role in bullying, and type of bullying. Majority adolescence who experience bullying were at high risk of experiencing mental health problem especially depression, anxiety, and even suicidal idea and perpetration. There were correlation between bullying incidence with mental health problem among adolescence. The study result expecting could give an understanding to adolescence regarding to bullying and its huge negative impact on mental health, so that bullying action among adolescence could be stopped.

Emergency Department Overcrowding and Its Potential Impact on Care Processes: A Literature Review Amin, Yusron; Haswita, Haswita
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v3i2.221

Emergency department overcrowding was a obstacle of providing timely and effective care in emergency department. This condition had negatively impact on many aspect of care proccess. There were different finding related to impact of emergency department overcrowding in care process. The aim of the study was to analyze research articles that discusses emergency department overcrowding and its potential impact on care proccess. The study was literature review using database journal resources from PubMed, Proquest, and ScienceDirect. Emergency department (ED), Overcrowding, and impact we used as keyword. Inclusion criteria of the study were original article, Published at 10 years later (2012-2022), written in english language, focus on patient, staff, or health care system level. Whereas, the exclusion criteria were overcrowding because of other condition (endemic or infection disease), and not focus on patient, staff, or health care system. 9 selected articles that met inclusion criteria were analysed based on author, years, title, and main idea of the study. The finding of the study were emergency department overcrowding had negatively impact on care process including patients, staff, and healthcare system. Impact on patients including increasing mortality and admission rate, impact on staff including increasing workload and non-adherence for practicing best guidelines, meanwhile impact on healthcare system including innapropriate triage proccess and increasing Length of Stay (LOS). Need an effort to decrease impact of ED overcrowding especially on patient, staff, and healthcare system. The result of the study could be used as considering to formulate an effort to reduce impact of ED overcrowding by controlling patient, staff, and healthcare system factors.

Factors Affecting to Fast Food Consumption Behavior Among Junior High School Students in Banyuwangi: Using Theory of Planned Behavior Approach Yusron Ami Amin, Yusron; Haswita, Haswita
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i4.386

Phenomenon of fast food consumption behavior experiencing among junior high school students have a negative impact in long-term. The study aims is to analyze factors affecting to fast food consumption behavior among junior high school students using theory of planned behavior approach. This study design using observational analytic with cross-sectional approach. This study conducted in junior high school (SMP X) in Banyuwangi with involving among 98 students as samples using simple random sampling technique. The instruments using self-administered questionnare derivered from theory of planned behavior. Bivariate and multivariate-test used to measure relationship two variables and the dominant factor. The result shows that attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control (PBC) effect on fast food consumption behavior among junior high school students, with subjective norm as a dominant factor followed by attitude, and PBC. Need an effect to reduce fast food consumption behavior among students through envolving the parents and peers, enhancing positive attitude as well as strengthening self-perceived behavioral control.

Analisis Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Dukungan Sosial terhadap Perilaku Konsumsi Fast Food pada Siswa Smp “X” di Banyuwangi Amin, Yusron; Haswita, Haswita; Safitri, Rizky Mega
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Rustida Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Akademi Kesehatan Rustida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55500/jikr.v12i1.234

Perilaku konsumsi fast food pada jangka waktu panjang akan berdampak negative terhadap kondisi kesehatan siswa. Terdapat faktor-faktor yang menjadi pemicu atau memiliki hubungan terhadap perilaku konsumsi fast food di kalangan pelajar. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor pengetahuan, sikap, dan dukungan sosial terhadap perilaku konsumsi fast food pada siswa SMP “X” di Banyuwangi. Desain yang digunakan yaitu analitik cross-sectional. Sampel sejumlah 98 siswa di SMP “X” di Banyuwangi yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji rank-spearman dan regresi logistik. Mayoritas pengetahuan responden berada pada kategori kurang, sikap berada pada kategori positif, serta dukungan sosial berada pada kategori kuat. Terdapat hubungan positif pengetahuan (p=0,000), sikap (p=0,000), dan dukungan sosial (p=0,000) terhadap perilaku konsumsi fast food pada siswa SMP “X” di Banyuwangi. Faktor dukungan sosial memiliki hubungan paling dominan terhadap perilaku konsumsi fast food, diikuti oleh faktor sikap dan pengetahuan. Perlu adanya upaya untuk menurunkan perilaku konsumsi fast food di sekolah melalui edukasi kesehatan terkait bahaya konsumsi fast food bagi kesehatan siswa dengan melibatkan orang tua dan guru

Identifying Predictors and Its Relationship with Developing of Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) among People with 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Scoping Review Amin, Yusron; Haswita, Haswita
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): October
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i5.410

Diabetic foot Ulcer is one of the severe complication of diabetes mellitus that leading to increasing serious problem. Early detection was an appropriate effort to prevent deteriorate condition. The aims of this study was to Identifying predictors of diabetic foot ulcer among type 2 diabetic patients through a scoping review. This study design is a scoping review using journal database with entering keyword predictors, diabetic foot ulcer, diabetic patient. Articles selected were met its inclusion criteria. The result showed that 17 articles included from 170 articles, from which 8 articles are cross-sectional studies, 7 articles are retro-spective studies, as well as 2 articles are systematic review. The incidence of diabetic foot ulcer reached more than 11,6%, from which dominated by grade 1 and grade 2 DFU, The significant predictors of diabetic foot ulcer classified into three categories including diabetes complications, demografic characteristic, and self-care behavior. Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) as the dominant predictor of diabetes complication, duration of diabetes >10 years as the dominant predictor of demografic characteristic, and low diabetic foot-care practice as the dominant predictor of self-care behavior. Reducing impact of DFU could be achieved by optimizing self-care behavior through appropriate diabetic-care and foot-care management based on patients characteristic and diabetes complications.

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