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All Journal AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Jurnal BALIRESO AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Biofarm : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Jurnal Balireso: Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat
Syam, Netty
Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muslim Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Peningkatan Ketersediaan Hara Fosfor dengan Pemberian Bahan Organik terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Kedelai pada Tanah Yang Diinokulasi Mikoriza St. Subaedah; N Netty; Maimunah Nonci
JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Vol 11 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fapetrik-UMPAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v11i2.1004

Abstract

The cocoa bean fermentation process is carried out to improve the quality of cocoa beans as industrial raw materials such as the formation of aroma, color, and flavor can increase the selling value. This study aims to examine the quality of the results of the addition of mixed culture and single culture Lactobacillus plantarum and determine the best quality of fermented cocoa beans with the addition of mixed culture and single culture Lactobacillus plantarum. The cocoa beans used for fermentation were RCC clones from Nglanggeran, Gunung Kidul. This study used a randomized block design (RAK) with different concentrations of yeast and bacteria, namely: single culture 5%, 10%, 15%, and mixed culture 5%, 10%, and 15% with a long fermentation time of 6 days. Cocoa beans without yeast and bacteria inoculum were used as controls. The single culture and the mixed culture used influenced the different results. The best treatment using a single culture was a single culture of 10%, while the treatment with the addition of mixed cultures was a mixed culture of 10%. The results of the research analysis of some of the best parameters are as follows: 37.85oC temperature measurement; pH 5.37; yield 31,369; seeds 100 grams 76.25; water content 7.848%; lactic acid 0.1125%; acetic acid 0.281%; reducing sugar 5.1065; total fat 50.70%; and cut test organoleptic test the preferred treatment by the panelists was Mixed Culture 5%.
Growth and Development Responses of Soybean (Glycine max L.) Under Several Combinations of Inorganic and Organic Fertilizer Netty Syam; Hidrawati Hidrawati; Suraedah Alimuddin; Syamsu Rijal
AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 45, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v45i1.3921

Abstract

One of familiar green soybean, edamame is a vegetable that popularly chosen by the richest consumer. The reducing inorganic fertilizers can be realized gradually by transforming the farming from conventional to organic. Related to transformation, we observed the suitable combination of inorganic and organic fertilizers for the edamame growth and production. By a randomized block design, seven combinations of inorganic fertilizers (150 kg/ha Urea, 150 kg/ha SP-36, 100 kg/ha KCl) and organic fertilizers (compost) were applied. Three repeatations was adopted for each treatment and 30 plants per plot was used. The analysis of variance and Tukey HSD at 5% error were chosen. Based on the result, the combination of inorganic fertilizers and compost effect four plant growth and development variables such as the plant height, the number of leaves, the number of productive branches, and the time to produce 50% of a flower. The application of inorganic fertilizers at 50% and 75% combined with compost 10 t/ha increased the plant height, the number of productive branches, and the number of leaves. The number of seeded pods and the pod weight are not affected by all combinations of treatments.
Growth and Nickel Absorption of Green Mustard (Brassica rapa L.) on Nickel-Contaminated Soil Netty Syam
JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA Vol 11 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Fapetrik-UMPAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v11i3.998

Abstract

The waste generated by the nickel mining business has the potential to reduce soil fertility, causing plants not to grow normally and produce optimally. In fact, due to the high Ni content in the soil, it will be absorbed by the plants so that it cannot be used as food. The study aimed to determine the growth and absorption of nickel in mustard greens by applying compost and liquid fertilizer to nickel-polluted soil. The study used a randomized block design (RAK) with liquid fertilizer (PC) and compost application. The treatment consisted of (1) control (no PC + no compost); (2) Without PC+ compost 15 tonnes/ha; (3) Without PC + compost 20 tonnes/ha; (4) Without PC+25 tons/ ha; (5) PC 10 ml/liter + No compost; (6) PC 10 ml/liter + compost 15 tons/ha; (7) PC 10 ml/liter + compost 20 tons/ha; (8) PC 10 ml/liter + compost 25 tons/ha, which was repeated 3 times and consisted of 3 plants in each treatment. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and further testing with BNJ Test 0.05. The results showed that mustard plants on nickel-contaminated soil could grow normally and without poisoning symptoms. The application of 4 liters/ha of liquid fertilizer and 25 tons/ha of compost produced a higher number of leaves and fresh weight of mustard plants and were significantly different from other treatments. Mustard plants can absorb and accumulate nickel in the roots and leaves in the range of 425-455 mg/kg plant dry weight. Using green mustard plants in remediating land contaminated with heavy metals, especially nickel, can be an alternative by adding compost and liquid fertilizer to increase the biomass of mustard plants. However, it still has to be appropriately monitored, and the plants produced are not recommended for consumption.
ANALISIS METODE PERBANYAKAN JAMUR Trichoderma sp. PADA BEBERAPA JENIS MEDIA TUMBUH Netty Syam; Wiwik Putri Utami; Hidrawati Hidrawati; Suryanti Suryanti
Biofarm Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol 19, No 1 (2023): BIOFARM JURNAL ILMIAH PERTANIAN
Publisher : Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/biofarm.v19i1.2753

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan jenis media dan metode perbanyakan jamur Trichoderma sp. Penelitian ini berupa percobaan yang disusun berdasarkan Rancangan Acak Lengkap Pola Faktorial (RALF). Faktor 1: Metode Perbanyakan terdiri atas dua yaitu Metode Terbuka dan Metode Tertutup, sedangkan Faktor 2: Media Tumbuh yang terdiri atas empat jenis media yaitu: beras,  dedak, Jagung dan Beras+Jagung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media yang paling baik untuk pertumbuhan Trichoderma yaitu jumlah Spora Trichoderma yang diperoleh lebih tinggi pada metode tertutup yang menggunakan media beras+jagung. Viabilitas spora terbaik didapatkan pada media tertutup sebesar 71,70 % pada media dedak dibandingkan dengan media lainnya.
Viabilitas dan Vigor Benih Kedelai (Glycine max L.) pada Media Matriconditioning Berbahan Organik dan Anorganik Sudirman Numba; Netty Syam; Jabal Rahmat Ashar; Fatmawati
Jurnal Galung Tropika Vol 13 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v13i1.1225

Abstract

The availability of quality seeds affects the quality and production of soybeans produced. Seed quality often deteriorates due to prolonged storage, thus requiring in-vigoration treatment. The study aimed to determine the effect of organic matriconditioning media and inorganic matriconditioning media on improving the viability and vigor of soybean seeds. The research took place from September to December 2023. The research was organized using a completely randomized design with 5 treatments, consisting of 3 (three) matriconditioning media made from organic materials: husk charcoal, sawdust, and rice straw, and 2 (two) matriconditioning media made from inorganic materials: brick powder and fine sand. The results showed that the organic-based matriconditioning media group had a significant and better effect than the inorganic-based matriconditioning media on germination, germination speed, and germination uniformity, sprout dry weight, sprout length, number of leaves, and plant height of soybean. The treatment of organic matriconditioning media in the form of husk charcoal and sawdust has a better effect than other treatments.
Increasing Flavonoid Compounds Through The Use Of Elicitors In Callus Culture Catharanthus Roseus L. Netty Syam; Sudirman Numba; Mutiara Imaniar
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 24 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v24i3.3406

Abstract

Catharanthus roseus L., atau tapak dara menarik perhatian luas karena kekayaan senyawa bioaktifnya, terutama flavonoid yang bermanfaat bagi kesehatan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan teknik perbanyakan yang cepat dan efektif untuk memperoleh metabolit sekunder pada tanaman ini. Tujuan penelitian adalah mempelajari pengaruh aplikasi Elicitor Cu2+ terhadap morfologi kalus Catharanthus, dan mengetahui konsentrasi Elicitor Cu2+ terbaik dalam meningkatkan kandungan senyawa flavonoid pada Catharanthus. Penelitian kultur kalus dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Biosains dan Bioteknologi Reproduksi Tanaman, Gedung Teaching Industry, Jurusan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar, dan analisis senyawa flavonoid dilakukan di Laboratorium Farmakognosi-Fitokimia Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Muslim Indonesia Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) empat taraf konsentrasi Cu2+ yaitu 0 ppm, 4 ppm, 6 ppm, dan 8 ppm dengan tiga kali pengulangan. Setiap satuan percobaan terdiri dari 3 botol kultur. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis varian dan uji lanjut BNJ 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan elisitor Cu2+ 4-8 ppm pada media pertumbuhan kalus tidak bersifat toksik pada kalus, sehingga sel-sel kalus masih aktif membelah yang ditunjukkan oleh kalus yang kompak dan berwarna kuning kehijauan. Penambahan elisitor Cu2+ dengan konsentrasi 6 ppm mampu meningkatkan kandungan senyawa flavonoid pada kultur kalus Catharanthus roseus. Penggunaan elisitor Cu2+ berpotensi untuk dikembangkan untuk memproduksi senyawa sekunder pada tanaman obat.
EDUKASI TEKNOLOGI LADA PERDU BAGI FORUM PEMUDA DI KECAMATAN MARUSU KABUPATEN MAROS Netty Syam; Hidrawati Hidrawati; A. Ralle
Jurnal BALIRESO Vol 11, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/balireso.v11i1.386

Abstract

The allocation of leisure time among youth can be optimized through engagement in productive and educational activities, including the cultivation of plants in underutilized yard areas. This Community Service (CS) initiative is intended to strengthen the partners’ competencies and technical skills in cultivating pepper bushes, thereby promoting the strategic utilization of yard spaces for productive, effective, and efficient land-use practices. The specific target to be achieved is the utilization of yard land that has been left empty and unmanaged, by planting Pepper Bushes. Partners are members of the Pattene Creative Youth Communication Forum (Forkompak) youth group, most of whom live in Pattene hamlet, Temmappaduae Village, Maros. The method used in PKM is providing Training, Mentoring, and Plot Demonstration to Partners. The partners who will be involved are 10 (ten) Forkompak members and will be given 10 (ten) Pepper Bush seeds each to plant in their yard. The results of this PKM activity are expected to (1) improve Partners' skills in cultivating Pepper Bushes and (2) grow Pepper Bushes in the yards of each Partner group member. The results of this activity will also be published in online media and the Balireso journal.
Co-Authors A. Ralle Andi Hasnaniah Andi Rasti Serastiwati Cahyo Wicaksona Damayanti, Elok Fatmawati Fatmawati Hidrawati Hidrawati Hidrawati Hidrawati Jabal Rahmat Ashar Lilla Hasni Killian Maimunah Nonci Mutiara Imaniar Nurhaeni Sanda Saida Saida St. Subaedah Sudirman Numba Sudirman Numba Suraedah Alimuddin Suriyanti Suriyanti Syamsu Rijal Syamsul Arifin Wiwik Putri Utami