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Journal : Economic Reviews Journal

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kinerja Keuangan dengan Moderasi Pengungkapan CSR pada Perusahaan di Industri Pertambangan Indonesia Cassandra Lee; Sufiyati
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mrj.v3i3.466

Abstract

The study aims for empirical evidence about the effect of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and leverage as independent variables on dependent variable as financial performance with a moderating variable in the form of CSR disclosure in the mining industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2018-2022. Managerial ownership in this study is measured by dividing the number of managers who own shares in the company by number of ordinary shares outstanding. Institutional ownership in this research is measured dividing the number of institutions that own shares in the company by number of ordinary shares outstanding. Leverage in this study is measured by the Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR) which is calculated by dividing total liabilities by total assets. CSR Disclosure in this study is measured by dividing the number of CSR disclosed by total number of CSR. Financial performance in this study is measured by the Return on Assets Ratio (ROA) which is calculated by dividing net income by total assets. The total sample for this research was 10 companies, where the sample was selected using a purposive sampling method. This research data was analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques processed with SPSS 23.0. The results of this research show that institutional ownership has a significant positive influence on financial performance and CSR disclosure is able to moderate the negative influence of institutional ownership and leverage on the company's financial performance, while managerial ownership and leverage do not have a significant influence and CSR disclosure is unable to moderate the influence of managerial ownership on financial performance.
Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan dan Profitabilitas terhadap Manajemen Laba pada Consumers Cyclical Industry Adira Annastasia Boewono; Sufiyati
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mrj.v3i4.472

Abstract

Publication and disclosure of information to the general public are of particular concern to management because the company wants to show good performance and image that will have a long-term impact on the company. The component in the financial report that is first highlighted by stakeholders is related to profit. Thus, companies often take profit management actions only to manipulate profits as a reflection of good company performance. Many factors influence companies to carry out profit management such as ownership structure and company profitability. The study aims to examine the effect of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and profitability on profit management in the non-primary goods industry listed on the IDX in 2018-2022. The sample uses data from 47 companies from a total population of 151 companies. The study uses descriptive statistics with quantitative methods. So, this study is a secondary study because the data used in the study uses data from the company's financial statements and annual reports. Sampling using purposive sampling because there are established criteria. The results of the study state that there is a significant influence of managerial ownership and institutional ownership on profit management. Meanwhile, the profitability variable does not have a significant influence on profit management.
Faktor – Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Peringkat Obligasi Aurora Rose Marie; Sufiyati
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mrj.v3i3.484

Abstract

The research was conducted to examine the influence of Company Size, Debt to Equity Ratio, Profitability, and Liquidity on Company Bond Ratings in the Financing Institutions Subsector. The research uses a descriptive method with sample selection in the form of nine companies operating in the non-banking financial industry, especially in the financial institution sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) from 2018 to 2022. Data analysis in the research uses descriptive analysis testing, multiple determination coefficient testing, hypothesis testing, and classical assumption testing with the help of statistical tools in the form of SPSS 26.0. Through the research carried out, the results obtained are as follows: 1) Partially, Company Size has a positive and significant influence on the bond rating value 2) Partially, the Debt to Equity Ratio has a negative and significant influence on the bond rating value 3) Partially, Profitability does not have a significant influence on the bond rating value 4) Partially, Liquidity does not have a significant influence on the bond rating value 5) Simultaneously, the Company Size, Debt to Equity Ratio, Profitability, and Liquidity variables have a significant influence on the Bond Rating variable.  
Faktor – Faktor yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan Angelia Sundari; Sufiyati
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mrj.v3i4.531

Abstract

This research aims to explore the impact of company size, earnings management and audit committee variables on the performance of a company in the non-cyclical consumer sector that has been listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) forum between 2018 and 2022. The process carried out in The following research uses the Nonprobability Sampling method to determine the sample and Purposive Sampling for sample design, in accordance with the specified criteria. Data analysis in this research used IBM SPSS version 25 software. The research shows that company size has no significant effect on company performance. Management also has no significant effect on company performance, while the audit committee has a significant negative impact on company performance variables. These findings provide guidance for practitioners to increase the effectiveness of their steps in an effort to improve company performance, with the hope of providing a positive impact on the growth and continuity of their business.