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All Journal Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research
Fortunika, Sevi Oktafiana
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Kontribusi Sektor Pertanian Terhadap Perekonomian Kabupaten Banjarnegara Fortunika, Sevi Oktafiana; Istiyanti, Eni; Sriyadi, Sriyadi
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol 3, No 2: July-December 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (93.529 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/agr.3252

Abstract

The economics development in Banjarnegara regency have not maximum undertaken, therefore, the sector analysis is needed to formulate appropriate strategies. This study aims to know contribution, linkage and diffusion of agriculture sector to the other sectors, multiplier effect, and the priority sector in the economy of Banjarnegara regency. This research used input-output table of domestic transaction based on producer prices of Banjarnegara regency in 2013. The results showed that the agriculture sector which was dominated by subsector of food crop has high contribution to the economy of Banjarnegara regency. The agriculture sector has the highest forward linkage value after the industrial sector, but the backward linkage value is very low. The agricultural sector has the high enough for diffusion sensitivity value but the diffusion coefficient is very low. The highest sensitivity and coefficient in agricultural sector are the food crop. Multiplier income and employment in agricultural sector have the highest value while multiplier output is the second rank after industrial sector. The priority sector is industrial sector, then followed by agricultural sector which has subsector priority in food crop.
Posisi Kopi Robusta Indonesia di Pasar Jerman Menggunakan Metode Linear Approximate Almost Ideal Demand System Fortunika, Sevi Oktafiana; Harianto, Harianto; Suharno, Suharno
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Juni 2021 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2021.9.1.29-42

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the top coffee producers in the world. The major markets for Indonesian coffee are European Union (EU), then Germany is the largest importing country. This research analyzed the position for Indonesian robusta coffee in Germany among Vietnam and India as the major producers of robusta coffee as Indonesia. The econometric model of the Linear Approximate Almost Ideal Demand System was used to estimate a position for Indonesian robusta coffee among its competitors. The analysis utilized time-series data from 1996 to 2017. The results of the study showed that the main exporting countries, including Indonesia, tended to have lower import tariffs than other countries, not the main exporters. The demand for imported coffee beans was generally influenced by the prices of major exporters, but demand for imported roasted coffee was not affected by the prices of major importing countries. Indonesian coffee beans in the German market was elastic, while roasted coffee was inelastic. Indonesian coffee competed with Vietnam both for coffee beans and roasted coffee. The expenditure elasticity of Indonesian coffee beans was positive and Indonesian roasted coffee was negative.
Co-Authors Eni Istiyanti Harianto Harianto Sriyadi Sriyadi, Sriyadi Suharno Suharno