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All Journal Yustisia Jurnal Cita Hukum Al-Ahkam Ius Humani. Law Journal Syariah: Jurnal Hukum dan Pemikiran Legal Protection for the Partnership Agreement Parties Religion and Policy Journal Jurnal Hukum Islam
Leheza, Yevhen
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Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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International Legal and Administrative-Criminal Regulation of Service Relations Leheza, Yevhen; Yerko, Iryna; Kolomiichuk, Viacheslav; Lisniak, Mariia
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v10i1.25808

Abstract

The purpose of the research the research is devoted to the coverage of international legal acts andstandards in European and international practice for the provision of public services as a direction of reforming legal education in Ukraine.  Methodology. Review of materials and methods is performed on the basis of analyzing documentary materials on regulation of the service legal relations. Conclusions. The directions of improving domestic legislation on the provision of public services taking into account international legal standards are proposed: the development of the theory of public services, which consists in consolidating conceptual and categorical provisions in the Concept of public services, principles of public services, quality criteria for the provision of public services, and the like; unification of the legal regulation of administrative procedures by adopting the Administrative Procedure Code of Ukraine, which would clearly disclose the issue of providing public services; fixing in the legal acts the types of legal guarantees to ensure the legality of the provision of public services: monitoring the activities of public administration entities on the provision of public services; holding public servants accountable for refusing to provide a certain type of public service; bringing into line with European experience the requirements for adoption, amendment, cancellation and the possibility of appealing individual administrative acts that are the results of the provision of public services; decentralization of power, which consists in justifying an increase in the powers of local authorities in comparison with public authorities.Keywords: Accessibility; Rights; Transparency; Service; Service RelationsPeraturan Hukum Internasional dan Administratif-Pidana Hubungan LayananAbstrakTujuan penelitian penelitian ini dikhususkan untuk cakupan tindakan hukum internasional dan standar dalam praktek Eropa dan internasional untuk penyediaan layanan publik sebagai arah reformasi pendidikan hukum di Ukraina. Metodologi. Kajian bahan dan metode dilakukan atas dasar analisis bahan dokumenter tentang pengaturan hubungan hukum pelayanan. Kesimpulan. Arahan perbaikan legislasi domestik tentang penyediaan layanan publik dengan mempertimbangkan standar hukum internasional diusulkan: pengembangan teori layanan publik, yang terdiri dari konsolidasi ketentuan konseptual dan kategoris dalam Konsep layanan publik, prinsip-prinsip layanan publik, kriteria mutu penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik, dan sejenisnya; penyatuan peraturan hukum prosedur administrasi dengan mengadopsi Kode Prosedur Administratif Ukraina, yang dengan jelas akan mengungkapkan masalah penyediaan layanan publik; penetapan dalam perbuatan hukum jenis-jenis jaminan hukum untuk menjamin legalitas penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik: pemantauan kegiatan badan administrasi publik dalam penyediaan pelayanan publik; meminta pertanggungjawaban pegawai negeri karena menolak memberikan jenis layanan publik tertentu; membawa sejalan dengan pengalaman Eropa persyaratan untuk adopsi, amandemen, pembatalan dan kemungkinan banding tindakan administratif individu yang merupakan hasil dari penyediaan layanan publik; desentralisasi kekuasaan, yang terdiri dari pembenaran peningkatan kekuasaan otoritas lokal dibandingkan dengan otoritas publik.Kata kunci: Aksesibilitas; Hak; Transparansi; Layanan; Hubungan Layanan Международно-Правовое И Административно-Уголовное Регулирование Сервисных Правоотношений Аннотация. Цель исследования исследование посвящено освещению международно-правовых актов и стандартов в европейской и международной практике сервисных правоотношений как направления реформирования юридического образования в Украине. Методология. Обзор материалов и методик выполнен на основе анализа документальных материалов по регулированию сервисных правоотношений. Выводы. Предложены направления совершенствования отечественного законодательства сервисных правоотношений с учетом международно-правовых норм: развитие теории государственных услуг, заключающееся в закреплении понятийно-категориальных положений в Концепции государственных услуг, принципов оказания государственных услуг, критерии качества оказания государственных услуг и тому подобное; унификация правового регулирования административных процедур путем принятия Административно-процессуального кодекса Украины, который четко раскрывал бы вопрос предоставления государственных услуг; закрепление в правовых актах видов правовых гарантий обеспечения законности предоставления государственных услуг: контроль за деятельностью субъектов государственного управления по оказанию государственных услуг; привлечение государственных служащих к ответственности за отказ в предоставлении определенного вида государственной услуги; приведение в соответствие с европейским опытом требований о принятии, изменении, отмене и возможности обжалования отдельных административных актов, являющихся результатами оказания государственных услуг; децентрализация власти, заключающаяся в обосновании увеличения полномочий органов местного самоуправления по сравнению с органами государственной власти.Ключевые слова: доступность; права; прозрачность; служба; сервисные правоотношения
Administrative, Financial, Criminal-Legal and Theoretical-Methodological Aspects of Regulating Social Relations Leheza, Yevhen; Korniakova, Tatiana; Soldatkin, Igor; Rozmosh, Vladyslav; Opatsky, Roman
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol. 10 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v10i3.27809

Abstract

The purpose of the research is determined as theoretical, administrative, and civil law aspects of the regulation of social relations are defined. Main content. The article defines the means of social regulation, which include legal, moral, corporate, customs, etc. It has been proved that legal regulation of social relations is defined by the author as a purposeful action on people’s behavior and social relations with the help of legal (juridical) means. Methodology:  The methodological basis of the research is presented as comparative-legal and systematic analysis, formal-legal method, interpretation method, hermeneutic method, as well as methods of analysis and synthesis. Conclusions. It has been proved that since legal regulation is presented as social relations, legal regulation is determined by some objective and subjective factors. The following aspects of social relations have been resolved: level of economic development of the society; social structure of the community; level of maturity and stability of social relations; level of legal culture of citizens; level of certainty of the subject of social relations, means and methods of legal regulation etc.
Correlation of Legal Concepts of Administrative Procedure and Administrative Liability in the Sphere of Urban Planning Zadyraka, Nataliia; Leheza, Yevhen; Bykovskyi, Mykola; Zheliezniak, Yevhenii; Leheza, Yulia
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v11i1.31784

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to identify the correlation between legal concepts of administrative Procedure and administrative liability in the sphere of urban planning. Main content. The regulatory basis for imposing administrative sanctions in the specified sphere consists of violating legislation, building regulations, standards, rules, etc. Methodology:  The methodological basis of the research is presented as comparative-legal and systematic analysis, formal-legal method, interpretation method, hermeneutic method, as well as methods of analysis and synthesis. Conclusions. It is noted that the mechanism of bringing to administrative liability is based on a considerable number of legislative acts, building codes, standards, and rules, and this fact makes it much more challenging to understand this set of rules and contributes to their violation. Emphasis is placed on the fact that many offences in urban planning activities are detected during state architectural and construction control and supervision. Disclosed are some positions of the Supreme Court regarding the consideration and resolution of disputes related to appeals against resolutions on acceptable imposition. Peculiarities of implementation of norms of the institution of administrative liability in the sphere of urban planning activities for offenders of variable status have been revealed.
Peculiarities of the principles of criminal and administrative law during the provision of the right to education in the conditions of the introduction of martial law: legal regulation and international standards Chorna, Alina; Leheza, Yevhen; Merdova, Olha; Vlasenko, Denys; Davlatov, Shavkat
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v11i2.32140

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to consider the essence of principles of criminal law and the particularities of their implementation under conditions of war. It has been substantiated that the main idea of criminal law principles consists of their systematic, balanced, comprehensive performance in relation to subjects of criminal legal concerns. The mentioned principles apply to law-making and law enforcement, both in peacetime and wartime. The methodological basis of the research is presented as comparative-legal and systematic analysis, formal-legal method, interpretation method, hermeneutic method, and methods of analysis and synthesis. A conclusion has been made about the necessity to observe human rights standards in prosecuting persons who have committed crimes against humanity and have been involved in such crimes. The civilized world must meet civilized standards and ensure security through civilized means.
Electronic Judicial Procedure as an Element of Access to Justice Regarding Protection of Rights of Individuals: Legal, administrative, Theoretical and Informational Aspects Kulinich, Olha; Leheza, Yevhen; Zadyraka, Nataliia; Taranenko, Kseniia; Kostiuk, Tetiana
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v11i3.36298

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to consider electronic judicial procedure as an element of access to justice regarding protection of rights of individuals. Main content. It has been established that that certain elements of digitalization of social processes change the social space and, in particular, the mechanisms of judicial proceedings. In the process of the development of society, certain factors came to life and these factors led to the growth of the role of information, and therefore to a clearer allocation of the information function in the field of jurisprudence. Development of society and science requires introduction of new technologies into the judicial system of Ukraine. Methodology:  The methodological basis of the research is presented as comparative-legal and systematic analysis, formal-legal method, interpretation method, hermeneutic method as well as methods of analysis and synthesis. Conclusions. The following conclusion was made that the need to use information technologies in the judiciary is due to the global informatization of the modern society, the development of new forms of interaction in the civil sphere with the use of electronic means of communication: the global Internet, mobile and satellite communication systems, etc. “Electronic justice” involves the use of information and communication technologies in the process of implementing procedural legislation. The novelties of the judicial system are aimed at expanding accessibility of justice in conditions of territorial peculiarities of the Ukrainian state, improving the quality of the process and efficiency, achieving transparency and openness of the judicial system.Key words: electronic judicial procedure, access, justice, protection, rights of individuals.
National Security in the Conditions of the Russia-Ukraine War: Legal Regulation and Islamic Law Perspectives Shkuta, Oleh; Leheza, Yevhen; Telelym, Iryna; Anosienkov, Anatolii; Yaroshak, Oleh
Al-Ahkam Vol. 34 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2024.34.1.20413

Abstract

National security is an important condition for the functioning and development of individuals, societies, and the states, however, this security is threatened by war, and global military conflicts. This article aims to describe the national security threatened by the Russia-Ukraine war and all its effects from the context of legal regulation and Islamic law. This article is qualitative research with a historical and comparative approach. The study results concluded that Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukrainian territory, the formation of a new international military alliance, and the establishment of international cooperation to strengthen the security of the world community, were identified as innovative ways to develop international and global security. This is important to ensure national security in wartime conditions is maintained because security is a basic need that must be guaranteed in the context of national law, human rights, and Islamic law.
Institutional capacity of labor supervision and control bodies: international standards and problems of implementation into Ukrainian legislation Ostrovskyi, Serhii; Sivkov, Serhiy; Zadereiko, Svitlana; Voloshanivska, Tetiana; LEHEZA, Yevhen
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Spring Edition
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v14i1.50764

Abstract

The article examines the institutional capacity of labor supervision and control bodies in the context of international standards and the features of their implementation in the legislation of Ukraine. The main approaches of the International Labor Organization and the European Union to the organization of the labor inspection system are analyzed, in particular, regarding ensuring the independence of control bodies, the adequacy of their powers, and human and financial support. The current state of legal regulation of the activities of labor supervision bodies in Ukraine is outlined and key problems related to the instability of legislation, the limitation of control powers, and the inconsistency of national mechanisms with the international obligations of the state are identified. The need for a comprehensive approach to the implementation of international standards, combining legislative, institutional, and organizational measures, is substantiated. It is concluded that increasing the institutional capacity of labor supervision and control bodies is an important prerequisite for the effective protection of labor rights of employees and the harmonization of Ukrainian legislation with European social and legal standards. 
Criminal and Administrative Legal Characteristics of Offenses in The Field of Countering Drug Trafficking: Insights from Ukraine Volobuieva, Olena; Leheza, Yevhen; Pervii, Vita; Plokhuta, Yevhenii; Pichko, Roman
Yustisia Vol 12, No 3: December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v12i3.79443

Abstract

Drug addiction in Ukraine has been showing signs of an epidemic and represents one of the potential threats to Ukraine's national security. This article highlights the regulation of the ratio of criminal and administrative liability as to countering offences in the sphere of trafficking of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances, their analogues and precursors. The research method is presented as comparative-legal (legislation of Ukraine, Holland, Germany, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, Netherlands, Austria, Portugal and Finland) and systematic analysis. The sanctions for drug crimes provided for in the legislation, countries are divided into three groups, namely hard policy group, strict control group, and liberal group. Summing up the analysis of the legal regulation of the fight against drug crime in different countries, it should be noted that international legal acts govern most countries' legislation. At the same time, the legislation and executive system of punishments of various states in combating drug crimes are specific, due not so much to the country's national characteristics but to the concretely formed criminogenic situation in this area.
Co-Authors Albul, Serhii Anosienkov, Anatolii Bon, Bohdan Borysenko, Anton Bykovskyi, Mykola Cherniak , Ievgeniia Chorna, Alina Davlatov, Shavkat Deliya, Yuriy Desyatnik, Anatolii Didkivska, Galina Khainatskyi , Yevhen Kolomiichuk, Viacheslav Komissarova, Natalia Korniakova, Tatiana Korniienko, Maksym Kostiuk, Tetiana Koval, Marat Kravtsova, Zorina Kudriavtseva, Olena Kulinich , Olha Kulinich, Olha Leheza, Yulia Leheza, Yuliia Lisniak, Mariia Medvedenko, Nadiia Merdova, Olha Opatsky, Roman Ostrovskyi, Serhii Pervii, Vita Pichko, Roman Plokhuta, Yevhenii Rozmosh, Vladyslav Ryzhkov, Eduard Sainchyn , Serhiy Shamara, Oleksandr Shkuta, Oleh Sinkevych , Olena Sinkevych, Olena Sivkov, Serhiy Soldatkin, Igor Taranenko, Kseniia Telelym, Iryna Titarenkо, Oleksiy Titarenkо, Oleksiy Tkachenko, Oleksandr Vaida, Taras Vlasenko, Denys Volkova, Yuliia Volobuieva, Olena Voloshanivska, Tetiana Yankovyi , Mykola Yaroshak, Oleh Yerko, Iryna Yurovskа, Viktoriia Zadereiko, Svitlana Zadyraka, Nataliia Zheliezniak, Yevhenii Zhuravlova , Tetiana