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Zadyraka, Nataliia
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Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Status of refugees and international protection seekers: administrative-legal and socio-communicative aspects Gerasymenko, Yevgen; Zadyraka, Nataliia; Georgiievska, Viktoria; Pohrebniak, Inha; Borets, Andrii
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol 13, No 1 (2025): In Press
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v13i1.44664

Abstract

The article is aimed at disclosing the status of refugees and seekers of international protection: administrative, legal and socio-communicative aspects. It is proved that the content of the administrative and legal status of refugees includes the rights and freedoms that belong to them, which are classified into the following groups: non-specific rights, or basic universally recognized rights and freedoms, are enjoyed by non-citizens in the territory of the country of asylum (rights realized in the general order; rights with peculiarities of implementation in relation to refugees); specific rights (rights that belong only to refugees in the territory of the country of asylum, in particular, the right to monetary assistance, to preferential citizenship, to free legal assistance in cases of refugee status). It has been concluded that the administrative and legal status of refugees includes such individual specific duties established by the current legislation of Ukraine (for example, to notify the central executive body implementing the state policy in the field of refugees and persons in need of additional or temporary protection about their trips outside the administrative-territorial unit of Ukraine in whose territory they live).Keywords: status,  refugees, international protection, seekers, administrative-legal aspects, socio-communicative aspects, international standards, foreign experience. 
Status of Refugees and International Protection Seekers: Administrative-Legal and Socio-Communicative Aspects Gerasymenko, Yevgen; Zadyraka, Nataliia; Georgiievska, Viktoria; Pohrebniak, Inha; Borets, Andrii
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Spring Edition
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v13i1.44664

Abstract

The article aims to disclose the administrative, legal, and socio-communicative status of refugees and seekers of international protection. It is demonstrated that refugees' administrative and legal status encompasses the rights and freedoms granted to them, which are classified into two groups. The first group consists of non-specific rights, or fundamental universally recognized rights and freedoms, enjoyed by all non-citizens within the territory of the country of asylum. These include rights realised through general procedures and rights with specific implementation aspects concerning refugees. The second group involves specific rights exclusive to refugees, such as the right to monetary assistance, the right to preferential access to citizenship, and the right to free legal aid during refugee status determination procedures. In addition, it is concluded that the administrative and legal status of refugees also includes specific duties regulated by Ukrainian legislation, such as the obligation to inform the central executive body responsible for refugee policy about travel outside their registered administrative-territorial unit. This study employs a qualitative research method with a literature and legal approach, analyzing primary and secondary legal materials relevant to refugee protection. Through this method, the article offers a comprehensive understanding of the legal frameworks that structure refugee rights and obligations, aiming to strengthen the protection mechanisms for individuals needing international protection.
Environmental Protection Funds As A Component Of National Financial And Environmental Security: Administrative And Legal Regulation Сhupryna, Liudmyla; Zadyraka, Nataliia; Koshlia, Andrii; Chabanenko, Mykola; Rostislav, Lemekha
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v10i2.27811

Abstract

The purpose of the research. The scientific article is devoted to the coverage of the environmental protection funds as a component of national financial and environmental security. Main  content. It is substantiated that achieving the effectiveness of regulatory policy in the field of environmental protection requires the state to intensify the forms of its implementation, one of which is the activities of extra-budgetary trust funds. During the analysis of economic and sectoral extra-budgetary funds, the unification of legal regulation of the procedure for allocating funds provided to environmental funds was identified as a necessary measure, which will allow detailed regulation of such rules and establish a mechanism for liability for violations. Methodology:  Consideration of materials and methods based on the analysis of documentary materials for the environmental protection funds as a component of national financial and environmental security. Conclusions. The expediency of systematizing the legislation regulating extra-budgetary funds is argued for the purpose of further elaboration and adoption of the Law of Ukraine “On Public Funds”.Keywords: administrative service, environmental tax, government service, municipal service, electronic service, public service.
Correlation of Legal Concepts of Administrative Procedure and Administrative Liability in the Sphere of Urban Planning Zadyraka, Nataliia; Leheza, Yevhen; Bykovskyi, Mykola; Zheliezniak, Yevhenii; Leheza, Yulia
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v11i1.31784

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to identify the correlation between legal concepts of administrative Procedure and administrative liability in the sphere of urban planning. Main content. The regulatory basis for imposing administrative sanctions in the specified sphere consists of violating legislation, building regulations, standards, rules, etc. Methodology:  The methodological basis of the research is presented as comparative-legal and systematic analysis, formal-legal method, interpretation method, hermeneutic method, as well as methods of analysis and synthesis. Conclusions. It is noted that the mechanism of bringing to administrative liability is based on a considerable number of legislative acts, building codes, standards, and rules, and this fact makes it much more challenging to understand this set of rules and contributes to their violation. Emphasis is placed on the fact that many offences in urban planning activities are detected during state architectural and construction control and supervision. Disclosed are some positions of the Supreme Court regarding the consideration and resolution of disputes related to appeals against resolutions on acceptable imposition. Peculiarities of implementation of norms of the institution of administrative liability in the sphere of urban planning activities for offenders of variable status have been revealed.
Electronic Judicial Procedure as an Element of Access to Justice Regarding Protection of Rights of Individuals: Legal, administrative, Theoretical and Informational Aspects Kulinich, Olha; Leheza, Yevhen; Zadyraka, Nataliia; Taranenko, Kseniia; Kostiuk, Tetiana
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v11i3.36298

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to consider electronic judicial procedure as an element of access to justice regarding protection of rights of individuals. Main content. It has been established that that certain elements of digitalization of social processes change the social space and, in particular, the mechanisms of judicial proceedings. In the process of the development of society, certain factors came to life and these factors led to the growth of the role of information, and therefore to a clearer allocation of the information function in the field of jurisprudence. Development of society and science requires introduction of new technologies into the judicial system of Ukraine. Methodology:  The methodological basis of the research is presented as comparative-legal and systematic analysis, formal-legal method, interpretation method, hermeneutic method as well as methods of analysis and synthesis. Conclusions. The following conclusion was made that the need to use information technologies in the judiciary is due to the global informatization of the modern society, the development of new forms of interaction in the civil sphere with the use of electronic means of communication: the global Internet, mobile and satellite communication systems, etc. “Electronic justice” involves the use of information and communication technologies in the process of implementing procedural legislation. The novelties of the judicial system are aimed at expanding accessibility of justice in conditions of territorial peculiarities of the Ukrainian state, improving the quality of the process and efficiency, achieving transparency and openness of the judicial system.Key words: electronic judicial procedure, access, justice, protection, rights of individuals.
Co-Authors Borets, Andrii Bykovskyi, Mykola Chabanenko, Mykola Georgiievska, Viktoria Gerasymenko, Yevgen Koshlia, Andrii Kostiuk, Tetiana Kulinich, Olha Leheza, Yevhen Leheza, Yulia Pohrebniak, Inha Rostislav, Lemekha Taranenko, Kseniia Zheliezniak, Yevhenii Сhupryna, Liudmyla