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FACTORS AFFECTING THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS’ USING HEMODIALYSIS AT TGK CHIK DITIRO HOSPITAL, SIGLI Siddiq, T M; Aletta, Alma; Arifin, Vera Nazhira; Wardiati, Wardiati; Septiani, Riza
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 9, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v9i1.2072

Background: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a condition of progressive and permanent decline of kidney function resulting in various diseases. CKD patients may be at risk of their lives if they do not undergo periodic hemodialysis or kidney transplantation to replace severely damaged kidneys. The aim of this study is to analyze the Factors Influencing the Quality of Life of Patients Using Hemodialysis Therapy at Tgk Chik Ditiro Sigli Hospital in 2020. Method: This research is descriptive with a cross-sectional approach using a questionnaire as the data collection instrument. The study population consists of all patients undergoing Hemodialysis at Tgk Chik Ditiro Sigli Hospital in 2020. The sample consisted of 60 patients using total sampling technique. Data collection was conducted in November 2020. The quality of life assessment questionnaire used was the WHOQOL-BREF. Results: There is a relationship between self-efficacy (p value 0.040), motivation (p value 0.001), family support (p value 0.006), anxiety (p value 0.000) and the quality of life of hemodialysis patients. Recommendations: Pidie District Government may facilitate improvement of self-efficacy. self-motivation. and reduce the level of anxiety among patients. The Pidie District Health Office may implement socialization regarding kidney disease prevention efforts. Tgk Chik Ditiro Sigli Hospital may to provide excellent care in improving the quality of life of patients using hemodialysis therapy.

FAKTOR PENYEBARAN KASUS FILARIASIS DI KABUPATEN ASAHAN Usalma, Usfiandinata; Abdullah, Asnawi; Aletta, Alma
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 6, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v6i2.904

Latar Belakang: Filariasis adalah penyakit menular menahun yang disebabkan oleh cacing filarial dan ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk. Berdasarkan data profil Dinas Kesehatan Asahan Sumatera Utara kasus filariasis terbanyak pada tahun 2014 berjumlah 33 orang, tahun 2015 meningkat menjadi 36 orang, tahun 2016 sebanyak 38 orang, tahun 2017 sebanyak 40 orang dan pada tahun 2018 meningkat menjadi 41 orang. Penyebabnya tidak memiliki akses air bersih, sanitasi memadai, dan perumahan ynag tidak layak huni. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan study case control yang dilakukan pada bulan Juli-Agustus 2019 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Dinas Kabupaten Asahan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini ada penderita filariasis sebanyak 41 orang (kelompok kasus) dan 41 orang yang tidak menderita filariasis (kelompok kontrol). Hasil: Hasil penelitian diketahui ada hubungan dengan tidak menggunakan kawat kassa (p-value 0.002), tidak menggunakan plafon rumah (p-value 0.001), kebiasaan melakukan pekerjaan pada malam hari (p-value 0.002), tidak menggunakan kelambu (p-value 0.001) dan tidak menggunakan obat anti nyamuk (p-value 0.0001) dengan penyebaran filariasis di Kabupaten Asahan. Saran: Kepada pihak Dinas Kesehatan Asahan perlunya sosialisasi terkait pencegahan dan pengobatan filariasis, begitu juga dengan masyarakat perlu menjaga kebersihan lingkungan di sekitar rumahnya dan melindungi diri dari gigitan nyamuk.

AN ANALYSIS OF HEALTH-SEEKING BEHAVIOR OF MOTHERS WITH TODDLERS VISITING THE INTEGRATED HEALTH POST (POSYANDU) IN GAMPONG BLANG PANJOE, KUTA BLANG SUBDISTRICT, BIREUEN DISTRICT Zikra, Navara; Azwar, Eddy; Aletta, Alma; Syaharasyi, Rayyan
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v10i2.2363

Background: The implementation of integrated health posts in the Kuta Blang Health Center working area with the target value of toddler visit coverage (D/S) in 2017 and 2018 still does not meet the National target of 80%. Method: This study aims to analyze the visiting behavior of mothers who have toddlers to integrated health posts in Gampong Blang Panjoe, Kuta Blang District, Bireuen Regency in 2019, which is descriptive analytical with a Cross-Sectional design with a chi-square test. Result: The study population was 65 mothers who had toddlers, and used a total sample. The analysis was carried out bivariately and univariately with the chi-square statistical test. Based on the results of the univariate study, it showed that maternal knowledge in maternal visiting behavior (52.3%), the place of implementation of integrated health posts in maternal visiting behavior (53.8%), the distance of integrated health posts in maternal visiting behavior (55.4%), support from health workers in maternal visiting behavior (53.8%). Meanwhile, the results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and maternal visiting behavior (p value 0.004), the location of the Integrated Health Post implementation with maternal visits (p value 0.007), the distance of the Integrated Health Post with maternal visiting behavior (p value 0.004), support from health workers with maternal behavior (p value 0.004). Recommendation: With this study, it is expected that sustainable cooperation can be carried out between the Health Center and cadres from all related sectors and PKK mothers from the local village or sub-district.

FACTORS AFFECTING THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS’ USING HEMODIALYSIS AT TGK CHIK DITIRO HOSPITAL, SIGLI Siddiq, T M; Aletta, Alma; Arifin, Vera Nazhira; Wardiati, Wardiati; Septiani, Riza
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 9, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v9i1.2072

Background: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a condition of progressive and permanent decline of kidney function resulting in various diseases. CKD patients may be at risk of their lives if they do not undergo periodic hemodialysis or kidney transplantation to replace severely damaged kidneys. The aim of this study is to analyze the Factors Influencing the Quality of Life of Patients Using Hemodialysis Therapy at Tgk Chik Ditiro Sigli Hospital in 2020. Method: This research is descriptive with a cross-sectional approach using a questionnaire as the data collection instrument. The study population consists of all patients undergoing Hemodialysis at Tgk Chik Ditiro Sigli Hospital in 2020. The sample consisted of 60 patients using total sampling technique. Data collection was conducted in November 2020. The quality of life assessment questionnaire used was the WHOQOL-BREF. Results: There is a relationship between self-efficacy (p value 0.040), motivation (p value 0.001), family support (p value 0.006), anxiety (p value 0.000) and the quality of life of hemodialysis patients. Recommendations: Pidie District Government may facilitate improvement of self-efficacy. self-motivation. and reduce the level of anxiety among patients. The Pidie District Health Office may implement socialization regarding kidney disease prevention efforts. Tgk Chik Ditiro Sigli Hospital may to provide excellent care in improving the quality of life of patients using hemodialysis therapy.

FAKTOR PENYEBARAN KASUS FILARIASIS DI KABUPATEN ASAHAN Usalma, Usfiandinata; Abdullah, Asnawi; Aletta, Alma
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 6, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v6i2.904

Latar Belakang: Filariasis adalah penyakit menular menahun yang disebabkan oleh cacing filarial dan ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk. Berdasarkan data profil Dinas Kesehatan Asahan Sumatera Utara kasus filariasis terbanyak pada tahun 2014 berjumlah 33 orang, tahun 2015 meningkat menjadi 36 orang, tahun 2016 sebanyak 38 orang, tahun 2017 sebanyak 40 orang dan pada tahun 2018 meningkat menjadi 41 orang. Penyebabnya tidak memiliki akses air bersih, sanitasi memadai, dan perumahan ynag tidak layak huni. Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan study case control yang dilakukan pada bulan Juli-Agustus 2019 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Dinas Kabupaten Asahan. Sampel dalam penelitian ini ada penderita filariasis sebanyak 41 orang (kelompok kasus) dan 41 orang yang tidak menderita filariasis (kelompok kontrol). Hasil: Hasil penelitian diketahui ada hubungan dengan tidak menggunakan kawat kassa (p-value 0.002), tidak menggunakan plafon rumah (p-value 0.001), kebiasaan melakukan pekerjaan pada malam hari (p-value 0.002), tidak menggunakan kelambu (p-value 0.001) dan tidak menggunakan obat anti nyamuk (p-value 0.0001) dengan penyebaran filariasis di Kabupaten Asahan. Saran: Kepada pihak Dinas Kesehatan Asahan perlunya sosialisasi terkait pencegahan dan pengobatan filariasis, begitu juga dengan masyarakat perlu menjaga kebersihan lingkungan di sekitar rumahnya dan melindungi diri dari gigitan nyamuk.

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