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Journal : TABELLIUS

Effectiveness of the Complete Systematic Land Registration Program (PTSL) In Rembang Regency Dinata, Rendi Apri; Riyanto, Taufan Fajar
TABELLIUS: Journal of Law Vol 3, No 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Master of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islamic University

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Abstract

Abstract. This study aims to analyze: 1) The implementation of complete systematic land registration (PTSL) at the BPN/ATR of Rembang Regency. 2) Obstacles and solutions to the implementation of complete systematic land registration (PTSL) at the BPN/ATR of Rembang Regency. This type of research is sociological juridical research. The approach method in this study is a descriptive analytical approach. The types of data in this study are primary data and secondary data sourced from primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The data collection method uses field studies and literature studies. The analysis in this study is qualitative. The results of the study concluded: 1) The implementation of complete systematic land registration (PTSL) at the BPN/ATR of Rembang Regency, especially Sarang District, was carried out in accordance with Presidential Instruction Number 2 of 2018 and Regulation of the Minister of ATR/BPN Number 6 of 2018, with effective coordination between the BPN, local government, village officials, and the community. The 100% target by 2024 was achieved, providing positive impacts in the form of legal certainty, protection of ownership rights, orderly land administration, increased access to financing, and public legal awareness. This PTSL is in line with the theory of legal certainty, legal protection, the legal system, law enforcement, and the principles of Islamic justice that affirm equal rights to land. 2) Obstacles to PTSL in Rembang Regency include: (a) administrative-technical, such as mistaken identity, differences in measurement results, and overlapping land plots; (b) socio-economic, such as the burden of non-BPN costs, low understanding of the benefits of certificates, and misperceptions regarding taxes; and (c) regulatory-implementation, such as suboptimal electronic certificates and lack of initial mapping of land plots. Solutions taken include strict document verification, additional measuring personnel, strengthening the role of village officials, re-measurement, community-based outreach, subsidies for non-BPN costs, NJOP-based tax education, and expanding the implementation of integrated e-certificates based on spatial and legal data. Keywords: Effectiveness; Land Registration; PTSL. 
Legal Consequences of Sale and Purchase Using Guardianship Declaration Made by Not an Authorized Official Firdaus, Mohamad Bayu; Riyanto, Taufan Fajar
TABELLIUS: Journal of Law Vol 3, No 2 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Master of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islamic University

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Abstract. Land sale and purchase transactions involving minors must meet certain legal requirements, including the use of a valid guardianship letter. However, in practice, it is still found that the use of a Guardianship Certificate made by someone other than an authorized official does not meet the provisions of the law, thus causing legal consequences for the validity of the deed of sale and purchase. The purpose of this study is to analyze the considerations of the panel of judges in Decision Number 100/Pdt.G/2021/PN.Skt which cancels the sale and purchase of land rights using a guardianship certificate made not by an authorized official, and to analyze the legal consequences of the sale and purchase deed using a guardianship certificate made not by an authorized official. This study uses a normative legal research type which is carried out by examining library materials or secondary data. The data analysis method used in this study is qualitative with the Statute Approach method and the Case Approach. The results of this study are that the Sale and Purchase Deed Number is considered legally invalid because at that time one of the selling parties had not reached the age recognized by law to enter into an agreement. The Panel of Judges canceled the sale and purchase transaction using a guardianship certificate made not by an authorized official which was considered legally invalid because it did not fulfill the correct legal procedures related to the guardianship of minors, resulting in the sale and purchase deed and land ownership certificate products being legally invalid.Keywords: Certificate of guardianship; Deed of sale and purchase; Legal consequences.
Legal Protection for the First Certificate Holder Upon the Issuance of a Duplicate Certificate Mubarok, Mohammad Ibnu; Riyanto, Taufan Fajar
TABELLIUS: Journal of Law Vol 3, No 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Master of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islamic University

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Abstract

Abstract. This study aims to analyze the legal protection for the first certificate holder in the case of the issuance of duplicate certificates and to determine the factors causing the emergence of duplicate certificates and how the Supreme Court's legal considerations in Decision No. 189K/Pdt/2011. This type of research is normative juridical with a statutory, conceptual, and case approach. The results of the study indicate that the first certificate holder has strong legal protection and its position is recognized as more legitimate than subsequent certificates. The causes of the issuance of duplicate certificates include administrative errors, negligence, or unlawful acts. The Supreme Court's considerations in the decision emphasize that the first certificate must take precedence for legal certainty. Thus, legal protection for the first certificate holder is an important part of ensuring legal certainty in the Indonesian land system. Keywords: Certificates; Dual Certificates; Legal Certainty; Legal Protection. 
Legal Consequences of Differences in Transaction Values in Land Sales and Purchase Deeds and the Real Prices Before The Land Deed Official Moertihari, Safira Karenina; Riyanto, Taufan Fajar
TABELLIUS: Journal of Law Vol 3, No 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Master of Notarial Law, Faculty of Law, Sultan Agung Islamic University

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Abstract

Abstract. This study aims to determine and analyze the legal consequences arising from the difference in transaction value in the land sale and purchase deed with the real price before the Land Deed Making Officer and to determine and analyze the legal responsibility for the Land Deed Making Officer (PPAT) for the difference in transaction value with the actual price in the Sale and Purchase Deed (AJB). This study is an empirical normative legal research, namely legal research on legal norms, legal practices and also common legal behaviors and finding legal opinions and explaining legal realities that are descriptive and value-free. The formulation of the problem that the researcher took was what are the legal consequences of the sale and purchase deed made by the PPAT related to the difference in the price that is not actual and what are the legal consequences of the sale and purchase deed that does not correspond to the real price. The results of the study explain that the validity of the Sale and Purchase Deed (AJB) made by the Land Deed Making Officer (PPAT) related to the difference in the price that is not actual causes the deed to be legally flawed. Legal consequences The difference in transaction value in the land sale and purchase deed with the real price gives rise to legal consequences in the fields of taxation and criminal law. Keywords: Differences in Transaction Value; Land Deed Making Officials; Land Sale and Purchase Deeds; Legal Consequences; Real Price.