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All Journal Medula Jurnal Agromedicine Unila: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Agromedicine
Andrian Reza Saputra
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Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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Relationship Of Family Factor Againts The Development Of Children Age 4-6 Years Old In Padang Manis Village Wonosobo District Tanggamus Regency Andrian Reza Saputra; Dian Isti angraini; Tri Umiana Soleha
Medula Vol 9 No 2 (2019): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v9i2.279

Abstract

The family is the first environment that is introduced to the children. The family is the first subject that matter to be a factor of developmental deviation. This study’s aim to determine the relationship between Family Factors and children developmental in age 4-6 years old. Total samples of 52 family in Padang Manis village who selected with total sampling technique. Inclusion criteria is a family and child 4-6 year old who is willing to be a respondent. The results showed that there was a significant correlation between family income and children development with p = 0,003 (p <0,05). There was a significant correlation between parenting system and children development with p value = 0,034 (p <0,05). There was a significant relationship between parent educational background and children development with p = 0,001 (p <0,05). There was a significant relationship between the number of siblings and the development of children with a value of p = 0.001 (p <0.05). Result showed there is a relationship of family factors to the development of children in age 4-6 years old in the Padang Manis village Wonosobo district Tanggamus regency.
Peran Pemberian ASI Eksklusif terhadap Status Gizi dan Tumbuh Kembang pada Anak Usia Dini Andrian Reza Saputra
Jurnal Agromedicine Unila: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Agromedicine Vol. 3 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Agromedicine
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lampung

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Abstract

Pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) secara eksklusif adalah pemberian ASI tanpa memberikan cairan atau makanan padat lainnya kecuali vitamin, mineral atau obat dalam bentuk tetes atau sirup sampai usia 4-6 bulan. Tumbuh kembang anak dipengaruhi oleh faktor nutrisi, salah satunya yaitu pemberian ASI eksklusif. Terjadi penurunan prevalensi pemberian ASI eksklusif pada tahun 2003 dan 2007. ASI mengandung nutrien khusus seperti taurin, laktosa, AA (Arachidonic Acid), DHA (Docosahexanoic Acid), omega 3, ogema 6, dan kolin, yang diperlukandalam proses sinaptogenesis dan mielinisasi. Taurin berfungsi sebagai neurotransmiter dan berperan dalam maturasi sel otak. Sedang, AA dan DHA diperlukan dalam pembentukan sel-sel otak yang optimal. Anak yangtidak diberi ASI akan memiliki status gizi yang lebih rendah. Gizi pada balita berhubungan positif dengan perkembangan motorik kasar dan halus. Bayi yang diberi ASI eksklusif akan memiliki tingkat kecerdasan intelektual 12,9 poin lebih tinggi dibanding anak yang tidak diberi ASI eksklusif. Faktor yang mempengaruhipemberian ASI eksklusif antara lain faktor pendukung, faktor pendorong, faktor penguat, dan faktor penghambat. [J Agromed Unila, 2016; 3(1):30-34]Kata kunci: arachidonic acid, ASI eksklusif, docosahexanoic acid, gizi, tumbuh kembang
Co-Authors Dian Isti Angraini Tri Umiana Soleha