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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian dan Pembelajaran IPA Formatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA
Sulaeman, Nurul Fitriyah
Mulawarman University
Education Mathematics Other

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Exploring Student Engagement in STEM Education through the Engineering Design Process Sulaeman, Nurul Fitriyah; Putra, Pramudya Dwi Aristya; Mineta, Ippei; Hakamada, Hiroki; Takahashi, Masahiro; Ide, Yuhsuke; Kumano, Yoshisuke
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pembelajaran IPA Vol 7, No 1 (2021): Available Online in May 2021 (Web of Science Indexed)
Publisher : Department of Science Education, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30870/jppi.v7i1.10455

Abstract

While the engineering is expected to be a catalyst for integrated STEM education, engineering is also problematic, especially in countries with a fixed and centralized curriculum such as Japan. Therefore, translating the framework of integrated STEM into practice and exploring students’ engagement are essential. This study explored students’ engagement in STEM activities through the Engineering Design Process (EDP) in an elective science class. Our participants were sixteen students (aged 14–15) in a Japanese junior high school (JHS) that chose to participate for one semester. Through a single case study, we analyzed the students’ engagement with the activities from the individual and group perspectives. Data from self-assessments, worksheets, presentations, and videos of lessons were collected and analyzed. The results showed that the students’ level of engagement was very high. Exploration with co-occurrence network analysis showed that students’ engagement was associated with the topic of the activity, designing activity, and students’ relationships with their peers. An engineering element in an elective science class was valuable for JHS students and provided a way to enhance science lessons. Also, EPD facilitated essential skills in design and collaboration. Further research in balancing group and individual perspectives is needed.
Fostering Self-efficacy for Future Physics Teachers: Recommendation of Future Direction of Teacher Education Institutions Efwinda, Shelly; Haryanto, Zeni; Sulaeman, Nurul Fitriyah
Formatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA Vol 14, No 2 (2024): Formatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/formatif.v14i2.15078

Abstract

Self-efficacy in teaching is essential for pre-service teachers, and its development needs to be started as soon as possible. This research is descriptive research that aims to recommend policies that can be carried out by universities, faculties, and study programs related to the development of pre-service physics teachers' self-efficacy in teaching. The research participants were 113 pre-service physics teachers in one of the teacher education institutions in Indonesia. The research instrument used was an open-ended question questionnaire totaling eight questions, which explores self-efficacy in three aspects, namely general definitions, influencing factors, and lecture activities that can increase teaching self-efficacy. The answers of pre-service physics teachers are grouped based on the study program's authority, faculty, or university. The results show that self-efficacy in teaching is influenced mainly by 1) the mastery experiences, 2) the mastery of content knowledge, 3) social persuasion, and 4) the mastery of pedagogical knowledge. Based on these results, it is necessary to have a policy by the Universities, Faculties, and Study Programs related to the development of self-efficacy in teaching. Policies needed from universities and faculties are to increase the number and length of teaching practice for pre-service teachers. The policy required from the study program is self-efficacy integration in courses, especially courses related to teaching practice. In addition, the study program also needs to make rules or guidelines for lecturers who teach subjects related to teaching practice courses, to provide feedback and reflection, and strengthen teaching practice activities for pre-service teachers.
Co-Authors Efwinda, Shelly Hakamada, Hiroki Haryanto, Zeni Ide, Yuhsuke Kumano, Yoshisuke Mineta, Ippei Pramudya Dwi Aristya Putra Takahashi, Masahiro