Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 14 Documents
Search

ANALISIS YURIDIS HAK WARIS TERHADAP ANAK ANGKAT DALAM HUKUM ADAT BATAK SIMALUNGUN Maurice Rogers; Herdi Munte; Johannes Eka Pratama Jawak
JURNAL RECTUM: Tinjauan Yuridis Penanganan Tindak Pidana Vol 3 No 2 (2021): EDISI BULAN JULI 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Darma Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46930/jurnalrectum.v3i2.1176

Abstract

To be able to meet the legal needs of the Indonesian people in the present and the future in the context of building a just and prosperous society based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution, it is necessary for the drafting of national law to have conceptions and legal principles derived from customary law. Customary law is one of the important sources to obtain materials for the development of national law leading to legal unification, which will mainly be implemented through the making of laws and regulations. The type of research used in the field review is empirical law and literature review or often referred to as normative law where both are mutually sustainable in the preparation of the final lecture. In this case, inheritance law is the law that regulates the transfer of wealth left by someone who dies and the consequences for his heirs. The formulation of the problem that the researcher describes in this thesis is about the position of adopted children in Simalungun customary law, in terms of the distribution of inheritance to adopted children in the Simalungun Batak customary law and the procedures for the distribution of inheritance in the patrilineal system to adopted children in Simalungun Batak customs. The position of adopted children in the Simalungun customary law, namely the adoption of children in Indonesia is known as adoption where in the Simalungun Batak custom it is called Ngampu Anak. In this case, the position of the adopted child is the same as that of the biological child, where the adopted child goes through a strong customary and legal process. The division of inheritance to adopted children in the Simalungun Batak customary law, namely the rights of stepchildren or adopted children can be equated with the rights of biological children. Because before a child is adopted or adopted, must go through a certain customary process. Which aims that the person is legally legally the clan of the person who raised him. However, there are certain types of assets that cannot be passed on to stepchildren and adopted children, namely family inheritance. The legal consequences of adopting a child between an adopted child and adoptive parents as well as an adopted child and biological parents are against an adopted child. Generally, the adoption of a child results in the transfer of the position of the child from the family environment of the original parent to the family environment of the adoptive parent. The adopted child becomes a member of the adoptive parent's family.
PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA ADMINISTRASI PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 8 TAHUN 2015 TENTANG PEMILIHAN GUBERNUR,BUPATI DAN WALIKOTA (Studi Putusan Sengketa Administrasi Pemilihan Walikota Dan Wakil Walikota Di Panwas Kota Pematangsi Herdi Munte; Mirza Nasution; Pendastaren Tarigan; Jusmadi Sikumbang
USU LAW JOURNAL Vol 5, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (625.37 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRACT Legal norms of dispute resolution to local election administration has been specified in the legislation where Election Supervisory Body of Province and District/Municipal authorities resolve the dispute whose decision is final and binding. Problems in this study, first, how rationalization of legal norms, whether the decision is final and binding dispute may be canceled and how the settlement method according to the principles and legal norms. The study is a normative juridical deskristif analytical. The results showed that the logical reasoning or rationalization of the legal norms of appropriate dispute resolution never mind good philosophical, juridical, sociological and political based on the principles of Pancasila state law. Supervisory Body of Province and District/City have attributive and absolute authority to examine and decide administrative disputes. The role of the Election Supervisory Body of Province and District/Municipal conduct a complete assessment in terms of both rechtmatigheid (certainty) and doelmatigheid (usefulness). For that it must be credible and competent and consistent on the principle of law to reduce the weaknesses that still exist.   Keywords: Dispute Administration, Adjudication, Final and Binding and Elections
ANALISIS PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN KORPORASI SEBAGAI SUBJEK HUKUM DALAM TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI (Studi Kasus Putusan MA RI No. 81/Pid.Sus/Tipikor/2018/PN.Jkt.Pst) Erick Palovi Tambunan; Halomoan Sianturi; Herdi Munte
JURNAL RECTUM: Tinjauan Yuridis Penanganan Tindak Pidana Vol 4 No 1 (2022): EDISI BULAN JANUARI 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Darma Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46930/jurnalrectum.v4i1.1439

Abstract

Undang-undang menempatkan korporasi sebagai subjek hukum yang dapat dipidana karena merugikan keuangan Negara. Korupsi sebagai pembuktian kesalahan korporasi dapat menentukan pertanggungjawaban pidana korporasi. Metode penelitian ini adalah yuridis normative yaitu Bagaimana pertanggungjawaban pidana korporasi sebagai subjek hukum; Siapa pihak-pihak yang dapat dikenakan pertanggungjawaban dalam tindak pidana korporasi.Adapun hasilnya adalahTindak pidana oleh korporasi adalah tindak pidana yang dapat dimintakan pertanggung jawaban pidana kepada korporasi sesuai dengan undang-undang yang menagaturnya, misalnya Dalam Undang-Undang No. 31 Tahun 1999 jo Undang-Undang No. 20 Tahun 2001 Tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi. Tindak pidana oleh korporasi ini merupakan tindak pidana yang dilakukan oleh orang berdasarkan hubungan kerja, atau berdasarkan hubungan lain, baik sendiri-sendiri maupun bersama-sama yang bertindak untuk dan atas nama korporasi.
Perlindungan Hak Konstitusional Di Indonesia Herdi Munte; Christo Sumurung Tua Sagala
Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Vol 8, No 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH PENEGAKAN HUKUM DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiph.v8i2.4791

Abstract

The basis for the establishment of the Constitutional Court is an effort to uphold the principles of a rule of law and to provide maximum protection for democracy and basic rights of citizens. As the main objective of the rule of law is to protect the freedom of individual citizens from the State's power. The purpose of this research is to answer the question of what constitutional rights are citizens and how they are protected in Indonesia. This research uses a normative juridical approach by examining theories, concepts, legal principles and laws and regulations obtained from legal material sources such as books, articles / writings and other documents, then the data is analyzed so that it will provide conclusions. The results show that constitutional rights are rights that include civil rights, political rights, economic rights, and socio-cultural rights guaranteed by the 1945 Constitution, for their protection efforts through the process of forming laws that reflect the protection and respect for human rights and dignity. and dignity and if there is a law that is detrimental to their rights, they can file a constitutionality review in the Constitutional Court
Pelaksanaan Putusan Pengadilan Tinggi Tata Usaha Negara Medan Nomor: 6/G/PILKADA/2020/PTTUN-MDN dalam Perspektif Kepastian Hukum Herdi Munte; Christo Sumurung Tua Sagala
JURNAL MERCATORIA Vol 14, No 1 (2021): JURNAL MERCATORIA JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/mercatoria.v14i1.4831

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui kedudukan putusan peradilan administrasi negara di Indonesia dan kepastian hukum pelaksanaan putusan peradilan administrasi negara terkait pemilukada. Masalah difokuskan pada kedudukan putusan peradilan administrasi negara dalam konteks negara hukum di Indonesia dan bagaimana kepastian hukum pelaksanaan Putusan Pengadilan Tinggi Tata Usaha Negara Medan Nomor:  6/G/PILKADA/2020/PTTUN-MDN, Guna mendekati masalah ini dipergunakan acuan teori dari Utrecht yaitu Kepastian Hukum dan data-data dikumpulkan melalui studi dokumen dan wawancara yang diperoleh dari perundangan-undangan, putusan hakim, buku, pandangan ahli, artikel/tulisan dan sumber bahan lainnya serta melakukan wawancara dan pendekatan kasus kemudian disusun secara sistimatis selanjutnya dianalisis secara kualitatif sehingga mencapai kejelasan terhadap masalah yang akan dibahas.  Kajian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Putusan peradilan administrasi negara yang sudah berkekuatan hukum tetap wajib dilaksanakan dengan cara pencabutan Keputusan yang bersangkutan; atau pencabutan Keputusan yang bersangkutan dan menerbitkan Keputusan yang baru; atau penerbitan Keputusan. Namun kepastian hukum pelaksanaan Putusan Nomor:  6/G/PILKADA/2020/PTTUN-MDN diabaikan oleh Komisi Pemilihan Umum Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai sebab lemahnya sistem eksekusi yang diatur di dalam undang-undang sehingga dapat menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum.
Politik Hukum Penegakan Tindak Pidana Pemilu Perspektif Keadilan Bermartabat Munte, Herdi
INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL ON LAW, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES Vol 4 No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/idj.v4i2.43656

Abstract

Election criminal law is built and enforced as a legal instrument for eradicating election criminal acts. In fact there is a demand to reform the legal politics of election crime enforcement from the perspective of dignified justice to create honest, fair and dignified elections. The problem studied is how the current law enforcement of election crimes is political and why it is important to reform the law enforcement politics of election crimes based on dignified justice. The research was conducted using a juridical-normative method with statutory and doctrinal approaches. The results of the study show that the regulation of election crimes is contained in a book of election law laws (UU No.7 of 2017 last amended by Law No.7 of 2023) there are as many as 67 articles consisting of offenses and crimes. Many criminal provisions are irrelevant, the enforcement of election criminal law is still far from what was expected, so it is necessary to reform law enforcement in a structured and systematic manner both from the aspect of substance, structure and legal culture. The politics of election criminal law currently places punishment as the foremost legal means, while the demands for the development of law enforcement for election criminal acts that are expected are punishment as a last resort and reform of law enforcement for election criminal acts based on dignified justice (justice that humanizes humans) a necessity in the context of guaranteeing legal objectives (fairness, benefit and certainty) and the objectives of holding elections that are fair and with integrity, legal certainty, effectiveness based on values, principles, norms and rules rooted in the spirit of the nation (volksgeid), namely Pancasila.Keywords: Legal Politics, Crime, Dignified Elections.
Democratization of Filling Regional Head Positions Rogers, Maurice; Sagala, Christo Sumurung Tua; Munte, Herdi
Indonesian Journal of Law and Society Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Social Justice in Transition: A Global Perspectives
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Jember, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ijls.v5i1.39425

Abstract

The 2024 simultaneous regional head elections have significant implications for leadership vacancies across various regions. Consequently, to address these vacancies, interim regional heads will be appointed until definitive regional heads are elected following the 2024 elections. This paper aims to scrutinize the representation of the populace within the framework of appointing regional heads in Indonesia and to evaluate the concept of democratization as an ideal approach for selecting acting officer of regional heads. Through a normative analysis of diverse sources and prevalent social phenomena, it is asserted that democratization in the process of appointing regional heads is imperative for fostering leaders' accountability to their constituents. However, the current practice of appointing regional heads in Indonesia often diverges from democratic principles. Central government retains exclusive authority to appoint acting officer of regional heads through a closed, non-transparent process devoid of public participation. This process risks signaling vested interests between the appointing authority and the recipients of office. Therefore, reforming the system for appointing acting officer of regional heads becomes imperative to facilitate public involvement directly or through parliamentary institutions. This involvement should span the proposal, discussion, determination, monitoring, evaluation, and dismissal stages of acting regional heads. Furthermore, candidates for these positions should be limited based on the principle of regional autonomy. This entails requiring candidates to originate from the state civil apparatus as administrative officials or civil servants with extensive experience in the relevant region. Such requirements ensure that candidates possess a comprehensive understanding of governmental managerial duties, public service obligations, and the specific conditions and needs of the region and its populace. Keywords: Regional Head Vacancy, Representation of the People, Acting Officier of Regional Head, Simultaneous Regional Head Election 2024
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP SUBJEK HUKUM DALAM TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI ONLINE COMMERCE DITINJAU DARI KITAB UNDANG-UNDANG HUKUM PERDATA Munte, Herdi; Sinaga, Muhammad Iqbal; Br Sitepu, Tria Feba
GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): 2025 Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56015/gjikplp.v11i3.377

Abstract

The practice of online buying and selling in people's lives has not fully run according to the rules in the transactions that have been set, some consumers experience losses because the goods ordered do not match the initial agreement. The government has an important role in the legal validity of online buying and selling transactions in Indonesia. This writing method uses normative juridical. The types of data needed in this study are primary data and secondary data. The results obtained Legal Regulations of Legal Subjects in Online Commerce Transactions Reviewed from Civil Law Article 1320 of the Civil Code meets the requirements for making an agreement because there is a will of both parties stated in the rules and submitting an offer in the thread or online sales stall and Article 1330 of the Civil Code has determined people who are considered capable, if in the future a dispute arises, the legal rules that regulate the minimum age to carry out buying and selling transactions, then the legal force of the agreement
LIMITASI WAKTU PENEGAKAN HUKUM DALAM PROSES PELANGGARAN PEMILIHAN KEPALA DAERAH DI INDONESIA Munte, Herdi; Tommi, Missiniaki
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 5, No 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Edisi 3 April 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v5i3.3435

Abstract

Abstract: Regional Head Elections (Pilkada) represent the embodiment of people’s sovereignty at the regional level. However, their implementation is often marked by various violations and criminal acts, such as money politics, voter data manipulation, and abuse of power by public officials. This study employs a normative legal research method using the statute and conceptual approaches to analyze the effectiveness of law enforcement against Pilkada-related crimes under Law Number 10 of 2016. The main focus is the time limitation in criminal investigations, which affects legal certainty and substantive justice. The findings reveal that the 14-day investigation limit aims to promote efficiency and legal certainty in the criminal justice system. Nevertheless, practical challenges remain, including limited resources and weak inter-agency coordination, which may undermine substantive justice. Therefore, reformulating the criminal law policy in Pilkada is essential to ensure that efficiency does not compromise justice and human rights.Keywords: Regional Election, Law Enforcement, Time Limitation.
PEMILIHAN UMUM KEPALA DAERAH SEBAGAI PENDELEGASI KEDAULATAN RAKYAT DI TINGKAT DAERAH Munte, Herdi; Sagala, Christo Sumurung Tua
Ensiklopedia Sosial Review Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Volume 4 No 1 Februari 2022
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/esr.v4i1.3165

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to analyze the position of regional heads as the extension of popular sovereignty and to understand regional head elections (Pemilukada) as a form of delegation of people’s sovereignty at the local level. In the context of a democratic rule-of-law state, popular sovereignty serves as the basis of legitimacy for all forms of governmental power, both national and regional. Regional elections are the main mechanism through which citizens exercise their political rights to choose leaders who represent constitutional mandates and public aspirations. This research employs a normative legal research method, using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. Data are derived from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. The results show that regional heads represent the people’s sovereignty through a democratically granted mandate. However, the implementation of people’s sovereignty in regional elections still faces challenges such as money politics, identity politics, and low political awareness. Therefore, strengthening regulations, political education, and oversight mechanisms is essential to ensure that regional elections truly serve as a democratic instrument reflecting the realization of popular sovereignty at the local level.Keywords: Popular Sovereignty, Regional Election, Local Government.