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Memfasilitasi Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis pada Anak Usia Dini: Strategi Komunikasi Guru Aeni, Silmi Qurota; Setiasih, Ocih
PAUDIA: Jurnal Penelitian dalam Bidang Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol 13, No 1 (2024): Juli 2024 : PAUDIA (Jurnal Penelitian Dalam Bidang Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/paudia.v13i1.18072

Abstract

AbstractCritical thinking skills are a crucial aspect that needs to be instilled from an early age in the 21st-century era. This research aims to explore teacher communication strategies in facilitating the development of critical thinking skills in early childhood. The research method employed is qualitative, utilizing a literature review. Literature sources were obtained through the search for relevant research articles related to the presented topic. In conducting this literature review, a series of stages were undertaken, starting from the identification, screening, and eligibility processes, which are integral parts of this research. The analysis of the literature review reveals that the use of teacher communication strategies through the utilization of five language continua, including visually looking on, non-directive statements, questions, directive statements, and physical intervention, can create an environment where children can independently inquire, analyze, and evaluate information. This can effectively facilitate the development of critical thinking skills in early childhood. As a recommendation, the researcher suggests the necessity of teacher professionalism development in communication to facilitate critical thinking skills in early childhood. Further research is also recommended to evaluate the effectiveness of using the five language continua in enhancing critical thinking skills in early childhood.Keywords: early childhood education; critical thinking skills; teacher communication; 21st-century skillsAbstrakKeterampilan berpikir kritis merupakan aspek penting yang perlu ditanamkan sejak dini pada era abad ke-21. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi strategi komunikasi guru dalam memfasilitasi perkembangan keterampilan ber-pikir kritis pada anak usia dini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan mengunakan literature review. Sumber literatur diperoleh melalui pencarian artikel penelitian yang relevan dengan topik yang akan disajikan. Dalam melaksanakan literature review ini, dilakukan serangkaian tahapan, mulai dari proses identification, screening dan eligibility sebagai bagian integral dalam penelitian ini. Hasil analisis dari literature review menjelaskan bahwa penggunaan strategi komunikasi guru dengan menggunakan lima kontinum bahasa, yang meliputi visually looking on, non-directive statement, question, directive statement, dan Physical Intervention, mampu menciptakan lingkungan di mana anak-anak dapat secara mandiri bertanya, menganalisis, dan mengevaluasi informasi. Hal ini dapat memfasilitasi pengembangan keterampilan berpikir kritis pada anak usia dini. Sebagai rekomendasi, peneliti menyarankan perlunya pengembangan profesionalisme guru dalam hal komunikasi untuk memfasilitasi keterampilan berpikir kritis pada anak usia dini, dan adanya penelitian lanjutan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas penggunaan lima kontinum bahasa dalam meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis pada anak usia dini.Kata kunci: pendidikan anak usia dini; keterampilan berpikir kritis; komunikasi guru; keterampilan abad-21
ANDROID-BASED LEARNING MEDIA DESIGN FOR INTRODUCTION TO SUNDA CULTURE FOR EARLY CHILDREN Rahman, Taopik; Aeni, Silmi Qurota
Journal of Early Childhood Education (JECE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Journal of Early Childhood Education (JECE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jece.v3i1.20229

Abstract

This research aims to develop android-based learning media which aims to make children know Sundanese culture in a more effective, fun, and innovative way to introduce culture from an early age and can help the role of teachers or parents in educating and providing knowledge to children -children outside the school environment in a fun way. This research uses the Design Based Research (DBR) method for the Sunda Exploration Learning Media by carrying out four steps, namely the identification and problem analysis steps by researchers and practitioners collaboratively, developing a prototype solution based on theoretical benchmarks, existing design principles and technological innovations, conducting iterative process to test and improve practical solutions, reflections to produce design principles and improve implementation of practical solutions, Sundanese Exploration Learning Media can be used in learning with cultural themes. This media was developed based on the 2013 PAUD curriculum and adapted to the needs in the field regarding the fulfillment of Sundanese cultural learning. Based on the entire research process that has been carried out, the product designed by the researcher can be applied to early childhood education learning. In addition, the product can also be easily applied by teachers and parents, because this media is presented complete with a user guide ebook that describes the explanation and how to use it. Android-based learning media is the most effective media that can be one of early childhood learning in learning something. This learning media can be used by parents and schools, schools can use this application as additional learning and parents can use this application at home or anywhere.