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Physiotherapy Management for Tennis Elbow: A Case Study Nazihah, Zulvy; Zakaria, Ricky Fauzi; Perdana, Suryo Saputra
Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding 2022: Academic Physiotherapy Conference Proceeding
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Introduction: In daily life, people with activities or work that involves repetitive hand movements can lead to complaints in the arms, especially the elbows, one of the risk factors for tennis elbow. Tennis elbow is a disorder involving joint mobility and range of motion, muscle performance associated with tendonosis inflammation of the wrist extensor tendon attached to the lateral epicondyle that can cause pain and disability. Tennis elbow happens in about 40% of the population and mainly occurs in men and women aged 35 to 54. In addition, 50% of tennis players also experience pain in the elbow, with 75-80% due to tennis elbow. The physiotherapy modalities used are SWD (Short Wave Diathermy) and exercise therapy in the form of active and strengthening exercises.Case Presentation: A 40-year-old woman works as a private employee in print media in Yogyakarta with pain in her right elbow. The pain has been felt since September 2021, after the patient painted his house. Currently, the pain is felt during daily activities such as personal hygiene, carrying loads, riding a motorcycle, and typing in the office.Management and Outcome: The patient undergoes three physiotherapy treatments, 60 minutes for each session, in the form of TENS, SWD, and exercise therapy. The evaluation consists of pain measurement using NRS, muscle strength measurement using MMT, Range of Motion measurement using a goniometer, and functional ability measurement using PRTEE.Discussion: The aim of the physiotherapy program for tennis elbow patients is to reduce pain andimprove muscle strength, joint range of motion, and functional ability. The exercise therapy was also performed on tennis elbow patients, which was aimed to help the muscles contract and relax to control specific movements.Conclusion: Physiotherapy program in the form of TENS, Short Wave Diathermy, and Exercise therapy for patient with diagnosed tennis elbow gave several improvements such as decreasing pain, increasing range of motion, muscle strength, and functional ability.
Pengaruh Latihan Penguatan Dengan Elastic Band Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pasien Osteoarthritis Knee Di Rumah Sakit Condong Catur Sleman Wahyuni, Wahyuni; Zakaria, Ricky Fauzi
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol 2, No.2, Juli 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v2i2.4967

Abstract

Background Osteoarthritis is a degenerative disease caused by joint cartilage damage. The main symptoms of osteoarthritis are pain and movement disorders that can affect the functional disorders. The prevalence of knee osteoarthritis in Indonesia is quite high reaching 15.5% in men and 12.7% in women. It is estimated that 1 to 2 million older people in Indonesia suffer from disabilities due to osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis treatment is intended to reduce pain improve functional ability and prevent deformity. Elastic band strengthening exercises are exercises that can be used to reduce pain increase muscle strength and functional ability. Objective This study aims at determining the effect of elastic band strengthening exercises in improving knee osteoarthritis functional capabilities. Method The method used in this study was quasi-experimental with pre and post-test control group design. The number of respondents of this study was 20 respondents diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis in Condong Catur Hospital Sleman. Respondents were randomly divided into two groups namely the treatment group that received elastic band strengthening exercise treatment and the control group that received standard treatment given at the hospital. The treatment was given twice a week for four weeks. Measurement of functional ability was done using WOMAC score. Results There was a decrease in pain level in the treatment group while in the control group the pain level was still the same as before. In the functional ability there was an increase in the treatment group. The statistical test showed that there was an influence between the treatment group and the control group. Conclusion Elastic band strengthening exercises effectively improved functional capabilities in knee osteoarthritis in Condong Catur Hospital Sleman. Keywords elastic band strengthening exercises functional capabilities knee osteoarthritis
Scapula Mobilization For Improving Functional Ability In Frozen Shoulder Conditions: Case Study Nugraha, Fitria Maharani; Pristianto, Arif; Zakaria, Ricky Fauzi
FISIO MU: Physiotherapy Evidences Vol 4, No 3 (2023): Vol 4, No.3 September 2023 Physiotherapy Case Study
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/fisiomu.v4i3.5049

Abstract

Background: Frozen Shoulder is characterized by progressive pain resulting in stiffness and limited active and passive motion in the shoulder joint. The primary or idiopathic cause of frozen shoulder is not known with certainty, while secondary causes are usually due to trauma, thyroid disease, and rheumatoid arthritis. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of scapula mobilization to improve functional ability in frozen shoulder conditions. Method: This study used the case study method which was conducted on frozen shoulder patients at Condong Catur Hospital Yogyakarta in November 2022. Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) to measure functional ability. SPADI is a quality of life questionnaire consisting of 13 items to evaluate 5 items for pain and 8 items for disability. Results: After 3 times of physiotherapy, the results showed reduced pain, increased muscle strength, increased ROM, and increased functional ability. Conclusion: Scapula mobilization is effective in reducing pain, increasing muscle strength, and increasing ROM so that there is also an increase in functional ability.