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Path Analysis: Maternal Determinants and Hair Zinc Levels as Predictors of Stunting and Developmental Disorders in Children Under Five Yunia Sari, Nunik Ike; Maringga, Estin Gita
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 6 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Background: Stunting that occurs during childhood will have an impact on the condition of cognitive development in the future. The purpose of this study is to determine the risk factors that have a direct and indirect effect on the stunting and developmental disorders in children under five. Subjects and Method: This was a case study located at Gurah Health Center, Kediri, East Java, from August 4th to 29th 2020. A sample size of 100 subjects was selected by randomly. The dependent variables were stunting and developmental disorders. The independent variables were maternal mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC), exclusive breastfeeding, low birth weight (LBW), infants birth length, and hair zinc levels. The data were measured by questionnaire. Hair zinc levels were tested in the laboratory. Quantitative data analysis used path analysis. Results: Child development was directly and positively influenced by the maternal MUAC (b= 0.12; SE= 0.36; p<0.001), birth weight (b= 0.29; SE= 0.15; p= 0.042), birth length (b= 0.37; SE= 0.15; p= 0.011), breastfeeding (b= 0.08; SE= 0.04; p= 0.033), stunting (b= -0.39; SE= 0.10; p <0.001), and hair zinc level (b= 0.58; SE= 0.67; p <0.001). Hair zinc level was positively influenced by birth weight (b= 0.92; SE= 0.04; p <0.001). Child development was indirectly influenced by exclusive breastfeeding, birth length, and zinc levels. Conclusion: Child development is directly and positively influenced by the maternal MUAC, birth weight, birth length, breastfeeding, stunting, and hair zinc level. Hair zinc level is positively influenced by birth weight. Child development ias indirectly influenced by exclusive breastfeeding, birth length, and zinc levels.

Analysis Factors That Affecting the Incidence of Hypertension in Menopausal Woman: Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Wanita Menopause Gita Maringga, Estin; Yunia Sari, Nunik Ike
Jurnal Kebidanan Midwiferia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/midwiferia.v6i1.449

Hypertension is an increased incidence of blood pressure characterized by the increase of sistole and diastole. Hypertension if not properly administered, can cause a variety of complications such as stroke, heart failure, renal failure, encephalopathy, and others. Based on the statistical data of menopause women risk to experience hypertension of 41% compared with males. This research aims to analyze the risk factors that affect the incidence of hypertension in menopausal women in the village Kayen Kidul. The design of research in this study uses cross sectional, with the population is all menopause women who have hypertension in the village of South Kayen, using simple random samplling technique, obtained as many as 71 respondents . The variables in this study consist of a free variable that is age and a history of the use of KB and variables bound in the form of hypertension in menopausal women. The study was conducted on 16-21 September 2019, collecting data using interview and observation techniques using data collection sheets. Data analysts use linear regression, with calculations using SPSS. The results in this study were obtained from 71 respondents, 59.2% of the mother aged < 60 years, 69% had a history of hormonal contraceptives, 57.6% menopause had hypertension. The aged menopause ≥ 60 years and has a history of hormonal contraceptives have a greater risk of hypertensive incidence in menopause.

Pengaruh Baby SPA, Lama Screen Time dan Kebisingan terhadap Kualitas Tidur Batita Yunia Sari, Nunik Ike; Maringga, Estin Gita
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 11 No 03 (2024): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v11i03.727

Sleep problems were experienced by around 44.2% of babies in Indonesia. 72% of parents did not consider sleep disturbances as a problem of children’s growth and development, so it did not get maximum treatment. This study aims to determine the effect of baby SPA, screen time duration, and noise on the quality of children’s sleep. The research design was analytical with a cross-sectional study design. The research was conducted from October 1st, 2023 to November 30th, 2023 at Sun Baby SPA and Alodea Baby Care. The number of respondents was 80 mothers of toddlers who participated in the baby SPA. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The variables included baby SPA, screen time duration, noise, and child sleep quality. The data was collected using the Brief Infant Sleep Questionnaire and other specific data was filled out online through a Google form link. The data obtained were then analyzed multivariately using logistic regression. The results showed a significant relationship between baby SPA, screen time duration, and noise on child sleep quality (p<0.05). The logistic regression results showed that screen time duration had a greater influence on child sleep quality (p=0.018, OR=8.058). The duration of screen time must get special attention from parents since reducing screen time exposure in children affects the quality of children’s sleep quality and growth and development.

Pengaruh Baby SPA, Lama Screen Time dan Kebisingan terhadap Kualitas Tidur Batita Yunia Sari, Nunik Ike; Maringga, Estin Gita
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 11 No 03 (2024): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v11i03.727

Sleep problems were experienced by around 44.2% of babies in Indonesia. 72% of parents did not consider sleep disturbances as a problem of children’s growth and development, so it did not get maximum treatment. This study aims to determine the effect of baby SPA, screen time duration, and noise on the quality of children’s sleep. The research design was analytical with a cross-sectional study design. The research was conducted from October 1st, 2023 to November 30th, 2023 at Sun Baby SPA and Alodea Baby Care. The number of respondents was 80 mothers of toddlers who participated in the baby SPA. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The variables included baby SPA, screen time duration, noise, and child sleep quality. The data was collected using the Brief Infant Sleep Questionnaire and other specific data was filled out online through a Google form link. The data obtained were then analyzed multivariately using logistic regression. The results showed a significant relationship between baby SPA, screen time duration, and noise on child sleep quality (p<0.05). The logistic regression results showed that screen time duration had a greater influence on child sleep quality (p=0.018, OR=8.058). The duration of screen time must get special attention from parents since reducing screen time exposure in children affects the quality of children’s sleep quality and growth and development.

Analisis Faktor Risiko kejadian Dismenore Primer Remaja Putri pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Estin Gita; Yunia Sari, Nunik Ike
JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): JI-KES (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Hafshawaty Zainul Hasan Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33006/jikes.v7i1.600

Abstrak Dismenore merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan reproduksi yang sering terjadi pada remaja putri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor risiko yang mempengaruhi kejadian dismenore primer remaja putri pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik, dengan rancangan penelitian cross-sectional. Jumlah responden sebesar 130 remaja putri yang telah mengalami dismenore dengan pemilihan sampel secara consecutive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner melalui google form, Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) (2016), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), serta Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil bahwa variabel riwayat keluarga (p= 0,003;OR=3,380; 95% CI=1,520–7,518), kualitas tidur (p=0,025; OR= 2,836; 95% CI= 1,138-7,070) dan usia menarche (p=0,039; OR= 1,933; 95% CI=1,035–3,609) secara signifikan memiliki pengaruh terhadap kejadian dismenore primer terhadap remaja putri. Sedangkan aktivitas fisik tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kejadian dismenore primer (p=0,307; OR= 0,671; 95% CI= 0,312–1,444). Faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kejadian dismenore primer pada masa pandemi Covid-19 adalah riwayat keluarga dengan dismenore primer. Pendidikan kesehatan tentang istirahat tidur yang berkualitas perlu disampaikan pada remaja putri, sehingga kejadian dismenore primer pada masa pandemi Covid-19 dapat diminimalkan. Kata kunci: dismenore primer, remaja putri, pandemi Covid-19 Abstract Dysmenorrhea is a reproductive health problem that often occurs in adolescent girls. The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk factors that influence the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method used a cross-sectional research design. The number of respondents was 130 adolescent girls, who had experienced dysmenorrhea with consecutive sampling as the sample. Data was collected using the GPAQ (2016) questionnaire, PSQI, and NRS. The results of this study showed that the variables were family history (p=0.003; OR=3.380; 95% CI=1.520–7.518), sleep quality (p=0.025; OR= 2.836; 95% CI=1.138-7.070), and age at menarche. (p=0.039; OR= 1.933; 95% CI=1.035-3.609) had a significant effect on the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. The physical activity did not have a significant effect on the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea (p=0.307; OR= 0.671; CI 95% = 0.312–1.444). The most influential factor in the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea during the Covid-19 pandemic is a family history of primary dysmenorrhea. Health education about sleep quality needs to be delivered to adolescent girls so that the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea during the Covid-19 pandemic can be minimized. Keywords: primary dysmenorrhea, adolescent girls, Covid-19 pandemic

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