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Effect of Contraceptive Use, Parity, and Social Economic Factors on Age at Menopause at Bendo Community Health Center, Kediri, East Java Maringga, Estin Gita; Adriani, Rita Benya; Mudigdo, Ambar
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (390.691 KB)

Abstract

Background: Menopause is the natural cessation of menstruation that usually occurs between the ages of 45 and 55. Menopause women may experience some undesirable effects, such as sleep disturbance, prone to pain, increased susceptibility to sexually transmitted disease (STD), and thinner hair. It is hypothesized that age at menopause is affected by genetic factor, as well as psychosocial factors. This study aimed to the effect of contraceptive use, parity, and social economic factors on age at menopause.Subjects and Method: This study was an analytic observatioanal study using case control design. The study was conducted in Bendo Village, Bendo Village, Sumberbendo Village, Pelem Village, Darungan Village, and Sambirejo Village in Community Health Center Bendo, Kediri, East Java, from 8-31 March 2017. A sample of 120 menopausal women was selected for this study by fixed disease sampling. The dependent variable was age at menopause. The independent variables were hormonal contraceptive use, duration of contraceptive use, parity, education level, and family income. The data were collected by questionnaire, and analyzed by path analysis.Results: Menopausal age was affected by duration of hormonal contraceptive use (b= 0.29; SE= 0.12; p= 0.014), parity (b= 1.98; SE= 0.49; p= 0.001), and family income (b= 2.29; SE= 0.88; p= 0.009). Duration of hormonal contraceptive use was affected by hormonal contraceptive use (b= 5.23; SE= 0.57; p= 0.001) and parity (b= 1.22; SE= 0.27; p= 0.001). Family income was affected by parity (b= 0.14; SE= 0.05; p= 0.002) and education level (b= 0.10; SE= 0.11; p= 0.361).Conclusion: Menopausal age is directly affected by duration of hormonal contraceptive use, parity, and family income. Menopausal age is indirectly affected by hormonal contraceptive use, parity, and education level.Keywords: menopausal age, hormonal contraceptive, parity, social economic factors, path analysisCorrespondence: Estin Gita Maringga. Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta. Email: estin.gita@gmail.com. Mobile: +6281357673430.Journal of Maternal and Child Health (2017), 2(2): 113-124https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2017.02.02.03
Faktor Biologis dan Sosial yang Berpengaruh terhadap Kejadian Wasting pada Balita Nunik Ike Yunia Sari; Estin Gita Maringga
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11 No 06 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Maju (STIKIM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v11i06.1884

Abstract

Gizi buruk merupakan kondisi kekurangan zat gizi dalam kurun waktu yang lama, yang juga dipengaruhi oleh penyakit infeksi yang menyebabkan terganggunya proses metabolisme pencernaan dalam tubuh. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor resiko yang berpengaruh terhadap kejadian wasting pada balita. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian case control. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini sebesar 100 orang balita, yang terdiri dari 32 responden kelompok kasus dan 68 responden kelompok kontrol. Kelompok kasus yang dipilih adalah anak-anak di bawah lima tahun dengan wasting sedangkan kelompok kontrol adalah anak-anak di bawah lima tahun dengan berat badan normal. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara jenis kelamin (P-value = 0,001) , pendidikan (P-value = 0,001), pekerjaan (P-value = 0,001), pemberian ASI (P-value = 0,001), BB lahir (P-value = 0,013), imunisasi (P-value = 0,001), dan infeksi (P-value = 0,001) terhadap kejadian wasting pada balita. Hasil regresi logistic menunjukkan jenis kelamin memiliki resiko lebih tinggi terhadap kejadian wasting pada anak (P-value = 0,06; OR= 10,28). Diperlukan suatu upaya pencegahan terhadap kejadian wasting pada balita dan deteksi dini secara rutin, untuk meminimalkan risioko morbiditas maupun mortalitas pada balita.
Asuhan Kebidanan Paripurna Pada Ibu Hamil Risiko Tinggi dengan Anemia Bherta Yuceline H.S; Estin Gita Maringga; Nunik Ike Yunia Sari
Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 2 No. 7 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v2i7.810

Abstract

The condition of high-risk pregnant women is a condition that really needs monitoring. The purpose of this case study is to minimize the incidence of complications in Ny. "K" from the third trimester of pregnancy to family planning with continuity of care. This research method uses a case study with the research subject, namely Mrs. "K". Collecting data using interview, observation, and documentation studies. The results of midwifery care carried out on Mrs. "K" with a Poedji Rochjati score of 6. Problems found during pregnancy included frequent urination, edema of the legs, pre-eclampsia, and post-dates. Delivery was performed by cesarean section for postdate and preeclampsia indications. During the puerperium there were complaints of pain from the surgical wound. In the neonate, no problems were found. During the family planning period, the mother chose to use an implant and said there was no problem. Continuity of care is the right care given to pregnant women with high risk because it can help clients in overcoming problems and preventing emergencies and complications.
Path Analysis: Maternal Determinants and Hair Zinc Levels as Predictors of Stunting and Developmental Disorders in Children Under Five Yunia Sari, Nunik Ike; Maringga, Estin Gita
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 6 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (34.19 KB) | DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2021.06.03.06

Abstract

Background:  Stunting that occurs during childhood will have an impact on the condition of cognitive development in the future. The purpose of this study is to determine the risk factors that have a direct and indirect effect on the stunting and developmental disorders in children under five. Subjects and Method: This was a case study located at Gurah Health Center, Kediri, East Java, from August 4th to 29th 2020. A sample size of 100 subjects was selected by randomly. The dependent variables were stunting and developmental disorders. The independent variables were maternal mid-upper arm cir­cumference (MUAC), exclusive breastfeeding, low birth weight (LBW), infants birth length, and hair zinc levels. The data were measured by questionnaire. Hair zinc levels were tested in the laboratory. Quantitative data analysis used path analysis. Results: Child development was directly and positively influenced by the maternal MUAC (b= 0.12; SE= 0.36; p<0.001), birth weight (b= 0.29; SE= 0.15; p= 0.042), birth length (b= 0.37; SE= 0.15; p= 0.011), breastfeeding (b= 0.08; SE= 0.04; p= 0.033), stunting (b= -0.39; SE= 0.10; p <0.001), and hair zinc level (b= 0.58; SE= 0.67; p <0.001). Hair zinc level was positively influ­enced by birth weight (b= 0.92; SE= 0.04; p <0.001). Child development was indirectly influenced by exclusive breast­feeding, birth length, and zinc levels. Conclusion: Child development is directly and positively influenced by the maternal MUAC, birth weight, birth length, breastfeed­ing, stunting, and hair zinc level. Hair zinc level is positively influ­enced by birth weight. Child development ias indirectly influenced by exclusive breast­feeding, birth length, and zinc levels.
Asuhan Kebidanan Pada Ibu Nifas Post SC Dengan Nyeri Luka Jahitan Di Wilayah Kerja Rumah Sakit Amelia Kabupaten Kediri Diah Ayu Setiyowati; Estin Gita Maringga
Jurnal Kebidanan Manna Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/jkm.v1i2.60

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Sectio caesaria (SC) is a process of delivery or surgery through an incision in the abdominal wall and the front of the uterus to deliver the fetus. The method used case study. The sample in this study is a single unit, namely Ny.S G2P1001 post SC. Data collection was obtained by interview, physical examination, observation, medical record acquisition and patient medical record reports. The results of the assessment carried out in this patient were TTV within normal limits, post-SC pain was found on the 2nd postpartum day. After evaluating the midwifery measures given for 4 visits, the results showed that the patient's pain was resolved on a pain scale of 1-4, there were no signs of infection, the patient was able to work independently, and the patient rested. Midwifery care given to Mrs. S post SC with suture pain has been able to provide comfort and minimize complications for postpartum mothers in facing the wound healing phase of post SC suture wounds.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN PADA ANAK: PENGENALAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) DENGAN VIDEO ANIMASI Estin Gita Maringga; Endah Luqmanasari
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 1 No. 01 (2022): SPIKesNas - Agustus 2022
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Education about health in early childhood is needed as a way to provide information to the child about Healthy Life Behavior (PHBS). Health education that has been given is expected to improve the health quality of a child. The quality of children's health at an early will affect the quality of children's growth and development in the future. The purpose of this community service activity is to introduce PHBS to early childhood in the form of 6 steps of hand washing, how to brush teeth properly, and nutritious food using animated videos. The target of this service activity is early childhood children at PAUD Kusuma Harapan Darungan Village, Kediri. The method of activity is carried out in the form of counseling using animated videos, demonstrations using phantom, and question and answer activities. This service activity begins with an oral pre-test for the target group about hand washing, how to brush teeth correctly, and nutritious food. Furthermore, health education was carried out using animated videos and then followed by demonstrations to the target group. The evaluation of this activity was carried out at the end of the event by giving verbal questions to the target group and practicing hand washing and proper brushing of teeth in front of the class. The results achieved in this activity are that there is a change in the knowledge of the target group on the behavior of washing hands in 6 steps, brushing teeth properly, and eating nutritious food before and after health education is given. PHBS needs to be introduced early to children because in toddlerhood there is a golden age period that makes it easier for children to absorb information and imitate the behavior they encounter.
Kualitas Pendampingan Suami dalam Proses Persalinan Widi Astuti, Wuri; Mukaromah; Gita Maringga, Estin
Prosiding SPIKesNas : Seminar Publikasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Nasional Vol 3 No 1 (2024): SPIKesNas - Februari 2024
Publisher : STIKES dan AKZI Karya Husada Kediri

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Abstract

Childbirth is an important event that is eagerly awaited by every married couple. In addition to being impatient to see her baby born into the world, fear and anxiety about the birth process are also in the mind. So it really needs moral and material support from the husband and family to reduce the mother's anxiety so that the delivery process runs smoothly. The purpose of this research is to know the description of the quality of husband's assistance in the delivery process. The research used descriptive design with a single variable, namely the quality of husband's assistance in the delivery process. The research was carried out in the independent practice of the Mukaromah midwife, Wedoroanom Village, Driyorejo District, Gresik Regency from June 1, 2022 to July 30, 2022. The population of all husbands who accompany mothers in childbirth, using the Total Sampling technique to determine the sample as many as 20 respondents. Data collection using questionnaires and observation sheets. Data analysis used univariate test with editing, coding, and tabulating processes. The results of this study indicate that almost all respondents have good mentoring quality, as many as 17 respondents (85%) and a small proportion of respondents have sufficient quality as many as 3 respondents (15%). The quality of husband's assistance in childbirth is influenced by several factors, including knowledge, age and education. The more mature a husband, the more mature the ability to think as a birth companion so that the delivery process runs smoothly. The need for education to husband about assisting the birth process can accompany the mother in the delivery process so that it runs smoothly.
Analysis Factors That Affecting the Incidence of Hypertension in Menopausal Woman: Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Wanita Menopause Gita Maringga, Estin; Yunia Sari, Nunik Ike
Jurnal Kebidanan Midwiferia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/midwiferia.v6i1.449

Abstract

Hypertension is an increased incidence of blood pressure characterized by the increase of sistole and diastole. Hypertension if not properly administered, can cause a variety of complications such as stroke, heart failure, renal failure, encephalopathy, and others. Based on the statistical data of menopause women risk to experience hypertension of 41% compared with males. This research aims to analyze the risk factors that affect the incidence of hypertension in menopausal women in the village Kayen Kidul. The design of research in this study uses cross sectional, with the population is all menopause women who have hypertension in the village of South Kayen, using simple random samplling technique, obtained as many as 71 respondents . The variables in this study consist of a free variable that is age and a history of the use of KB and variables bound in the form of hypertension in menopausal women. The study was conducted on 16-21 September 2019, collecting data using interview and observation techniques using data collection sheets. Data analysts use linear regression, with calculations using SPSS. The results in this study were obtained from 71 respondents, 59.2% of the mother aged < 60 years, 69% had a history of hormonal contraceptives, 57.6% menopause had hypertension. The aged menopause ≥ 60 years and has a history of hormonal contraceptives have a greater risk of hypertensive incidence in menopause.
Hubungan Usia Gestasi terhadap Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum di RSUD Kabupaten Kediri Periode Januari s/d Juni 2017: Relationship between Gestational Age and Asphyxia Neonatorum in Kediri District Hospital for the Period January to June 2017 Maringga, Estin Gita; Yuniasari, Nunik Ike
Jurnal Kebidanan Midwiferia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/mid.v3i2.1576

Abstract

Infant mortality now needs more attention from various parties, especially infant mortality caused by asphyxia neonatorum. Based on WHO data, the number of newborn deaths as many as 4 million babies as a result of asphyxia neonatorum, this condition contributes to the death rate in children under 5 years old of 38%. This study aims to determine the correlation of gestational age to the incidence of asphyxia neonatorum in Kediri Regency Hospital Period of January to June 2017. This study is an analytic study with retrospective cohort approach. This study took place in Kediri Regency Hospital. The study data were taken on 2-28 November 2017. The sample size was 62 respondents, chosen by simple random sampling technique. The independent variable is gestational age and the dependent variable is the level of asphyxia neonatorum. Dependent and independent variables were measured using data collection sheets, the data were taken from the medical record. Quantitative data analysis techniques used spearman rank test. 35 respondents who had aterm gestational age, 60% of them had moderate asphyxia, while from 24 respondents who had preterm gestational age, 83.3% of them had moderate asphyxia and 12.5% had severe asphyxia. The analysis result of Spearman Rank of IBM SPSS was 22 asymp sign (2 tailed) obtained result as α= 0.01 < 0.05. Gestational age has a significant correlation with the incidence of asphyxia neonatorum.
Pengaruh Baby SPA, Lama Screen Time dan Kebisingan terhadap Kualitas Tidur Batita Yunia Sari, Nunik Ike; Maringga, Estin Gita
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 11 No 03 (2024): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v11i03.727

Abstract

Sleep problems were experienced by around 44.2% of babies in Indonesia. 72% of parents did not consider sleep disturbances as a problem of children’s growth and development, so it did not get maximum treatment. This study aims to determine the effect of baby SPA, screen time duration, and noise on the quality of children’s sleep. The research design was analytical with a cross-sectional study design. The research was conducted from October 1st, 2023 to November 30th, 2023 at Sun Baby SPA and Alodea Baby Care. The number of respondents was 80 mothers of toddlers who participated in the baby SPA. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The variables included baby SPA, screen time duration, noise, and child sleep quality. The data was collected using the Brief Infant Sleep Questionnaire and other specific data was filled out online through a Google form link. The data obtained were then analyzed multivariately using logistic regression. The results showed a significant relationship between baby SPA, screen time duration, and noise on child sleep quality (p<0.05). The logistic regression results showed that screen time duration had a greater influence on child sleep quality (p=0.018, OR=8.058). The duration of screen time must get special attention from parents since reducing screen time exposure in children affects the quality of children’s sleep quality and growth and development.