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All Journal JHR (Jurnal Hukum Replik) Justisi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Inovasi dan Kreativitas (JIka)
Candra, Edi
Unknown Affiliation
Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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TATA KELOLA PUBLIK DAN SEKTOR KETIGA: TATA KELOLA, MANAJEMEN KONTRAK, DAN MANAJEMEN PUBLIK: Public Governance and the Third Sector: Governance, Contract Management, and Public Management Candra, Edi; Nurdin , Nurliah
Jurnal Inovasi dan Kreativitas (JIKa) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jika.v4i2.9719

Abstract

Problem: This study examines public governance and the role of the third sector in improving contract management effectiveness and the quality of public services. In the context of modern governance, the third sector (non-profit organizations, NGOs, and community-based institutions) increasingly plays a vital role as a government partner in providing public services, particularly in social sectors such as health, education, and social welfare. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the relationship between governance, contract management, and public management in the public sector, with a focus on effectiveness and efficiency in contract management within government institutions. Methodolgy: Using a qualitative descriptive approach, this research explores various factors influencing the success of contract management in the public sector, including challenges encountered and the steps required to enhance sound governance. Primary data were collected through in-depth interviews with government officials, project managers, and third-party providers partnering with the government, while secondary data were gathered from official documents, annual reports, public policies, and relevant literature. Analysis was conducted using a thematic approach to identify patterns or main themes related to governance practices and contract management. Results/Findings: The findings indicate that role clarity, transparency, and effective communication are key factors influencing the success of partnerships between the government and the third sector. Additionally, challenges such as organizational culture differences, resource limitations, and contract management ambiguities impact public service quality and public trust. Addressing these challenges requires improved governance through structured performance measurement, leadership support, and strong coordination between the government and third parties. This study provides practical recommendations to strengthen accountability and efficiency in public sector contract management, aiming to enhance the quality of public services and public trust in the government.
IMPLEMENTATION OF PRESIDENTIAL REGULATION NO. 35 OF 2018 IN MANAGING WASTE INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY: A CASE STUDY OF TANGERANG CITY AS A NATIONAL STRATEGIC PROJECT Candra, Edi; Sartika, Ika
Justisi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Justisi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36805/jjih.v10i1.9414

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of Presidential Regulation (Perpres) No. 35 of 2018 on the Acceleration of Waste-to-Energy Plant Development Using Environmentally Friendly Technology in Tangerang City, designated as one of the national strategic projects. This regulation is introduced as a solution to the escalating urban waste management issues and as a means to meet the demand for renewable energy. The study focuses on evaluating the policy's execution, covering infrastructure readiness, local government support, and private sector involvement in transforming waste into electrical energy. Employing a qualitative approach, this research collects data from in-depth interviews with stakeholders, field observations, and analysis of related documents. The findings indicate that while the policy has driven significant progress in waste management and renewable energy creation, several challenges persist, such as technical constraints in processing, limited public understanding of the program, and a need for stricter operational regulations. The study concludes that achieving full success in this program requires synergy between the government, community, and private sectors, as well as regulatory strengthening for waste-to-energy management. These findings are expected to serve as a reference in advancing sustainable waste management policies in Indonesia
Decentralization and Corruption: Policy and Legal Study on the Effectiveness of Local Financial Oversight Candra, Edi; Tjenreng, M.B. Zubakhrum
Jurnal Hukum Replik Vol 13, No 1 (2025): JURNAL HUKUM REPLIK
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jhr.v13i1.13686

Abstract

Decentralization in Indonesia aims to enhance the autonomy and efficiency of local governments in managing finances and public services. However, in practice, decentralization also creates opportunities for budget misappropriation and corruption due to weak oversight systems. This study analyzes the effectiveness of legal policies in local financial oversight using a juridical-normative approach and compares the implementation in regions with high levels of corruption and those with more effective oversight mechanisms.  The analysis reveals that although regulations such as Law No. 23 of 2014 on Regional Government and Law No. 17 of 2003 on State Finance establish principles of transparency and accountability, their implementation faces challenges, including weak inter-agency coordination, political interference, and limited human resources. Efforts to enhance transparency through e-budgeting and e-procurement have been introduced but remain partially effective due to technical and infrastructure-related issues.  A comparative study with South Korea and Finland demonstrates that the success of local financial oversight relies heavily on the integration of digital systems, the independence of oversight institutions, and a strong culture of governance integrity. Therefore, Indonesia must strengthen regulatory reforms, optimize the implementation of more transparent and integrated digital technologies, and ensure that decentralization operates in an accountable manner without creating opportunities for corrupt practices that hinder regional development. Keywords: Decentralization, corruption, local financial oversight, legal policy, e-budgeting, blockchain.
Co-Authors Ika Sartika Nurdin , Nurliah Tjenreng, M.B. Zubakhrum