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All Journal JHR (Jurnal Hukum Replik) Justisi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Inovasi dan Kreativitas (JIka) Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, dan Akuntansi)
Candra, Edi
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Religion Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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TATA KELOLA PUBLIK DAN SEKTOR KETIGA: TATA KELOLA, MANAJEMEN KONTRAK, DAN MANAJEMEN PUBLIK: Public Governance and the Third Sector: Governance, Contract Management, and Public Management Candra, Edi; Nurdin , Nurliah
Jurnal Inovasi dan Kreativitas (JIKa) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jika.v4i2.9719

Abstract

Problem: This study examines public governance and the role of the third sector in improving contract management effectiveness and the quality of public services. In the context of modern governance, the third sector (non-profit organizations, NGOs, and community-based institutions) increasingly plays a vital role as a government partner in providing public services, particularly in social sectors such as health, education, and social welfare. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the relationship between governance, contract management, and public management in the public sector, with a focus on effectiveness and efficiency in contract management within government institutions. Methodolgy: Using a qualitative descriptive approach, this research explores various factors influencing the success of contract management in the public sector, including challenges encountered and the steps required to enhance sound governance. Primary data were collected through in-depth interviews with government officials, project managers, and third-party providers partnering with the government, while secondary data were gathered from official documents, annual reports, public policies, and relevant literature. Analysis was conducted using a thematic approach to identify patterns or main themes related to governance practices and contract management. Results/Findings: The findings indicate that role clarity, transparency, and effective communication are key factors influencing the success of partnerships between the government and the third sector. Additionally, challenges such as organizational culture differences, resource limitations, and contract management ambiguities impact public service quality and public trust. Addressing these challenges requires improved governance through structured performance measurement, leadership support, and strong coordination between the government and third parties. This study provides practical recommendations to strengthen accountability and efficiency in public sector contract management, aiming to enhance the quality of public services and public trust in the government.
IMPLEMENTATION OF PRESIDENTIAL REGULATION NO. 35 OF 2018 IN MANAGING WASTE INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY: A CASE STUDY OF TANGERANG CITY AS A NATIONAL STRATEGIC PROJECT Candra, Edi; Sartika, Ika
Justisi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Justisi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Fakultas Hukum Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36805/jjih.v10i1.9414

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of Presidential Regulation (Perpres) No. 35 of 2018 on the Acceleration of Waste-to-Energy Plant Development Using Environmentally Friendly Technology in Tangerang City, designated as one of the national strategic projects. This regulation is introduced as a solution to the escalating urban waste management issues and as a means to meet the demand for renewable energy. The study focuses on evaluating the policy's execution, covering infrastructure readiness, local government support, and private sector involvement in transforming waste into electrical energy. Employing a qualitative approach, this research collects data from in-depth interviews with stakeholders, field observations, and analysis of related documents. The findings indicate that while the policy has driven significant progress in waste management and renewable energy creation, several challenges persist, such as technical constraints in processing, limited public understanding of the program, and a need for stricter operational regulations. The study concludes that achieving full success in this program requires synergy between the government, community, and private sectors, as well as regulatory strengthening for waste-to-energy management. These findings are expected to serve as a reference in advancing sustainable waste management policies in Indonesia
Decentralization and Corruption: Policy and Legal Study on the Effectiveness of Local Financial Oversight Candra, Edi; Tjenreng, M.B. Zubakhrum
Jurnal Hukum Replik Vol 13, No 1 (2025): JURNAL HUKUM REPLIK
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jhr.v13i1.13686

Abstract

Decentralization in Indonesia aims to enhance the autonomy and efficiency of local governments in managing finances and public services. However, in practice, decentralization also creates opportunities for budget misappropriation and corruption due to weak oversight systems. This study analyzes the effectiveness of legal policies in local financial oversight using a juridical-normative approach and compares the implementation in regions with high levels of corruption and those with more effective oversight mechanisms.  The analysis reveals that although regulations such as Law No. 23 of 2014 on Regional Government and Law No. 17 of 2003 on State Finance establish principles of transparency and accountability, their implementation faces challenges, including weak inter-agency coordination, political interference, and limited human resources. Efforts to enhance transparency through e-budgeting and e-procurement have been introduced but remain partially effective due to technical and infrastructure-related issues.  A comparative study with South Korea and Finland demonstrates that the success of local financial oversight relies heavily on the integration of digital systems, the independence of oversight institutions, and a strong culture of governance integrity. Therefore, Indonesia must strengthen regulatory reforms, optimize the implementation of more transparent and integrated digital technologies, and ensure that decentralization operates in an accountable manner without creating opportunities for corrupt practices that hinder regional development. Keywords: Decentralization, corruption, local financial oversight, legal policy, e-budgeting, blockchain.
Dinamika Kebijakan Publik dan Inovasi Kecerdasan Buatan di Indonesia Tahun 2020-2024 Komarudin, Dedi; Candra, Edi; Nurdin, Ismail
Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 4 No 3: Desember (2024)
Publisher : Arden Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57250/ajsh.v4i3.758

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi dinamika kebijakan publik dan adopsi kecerdasan buatan (AI) dalam inovasi pelayanan publik di Indonesia pada periode 2020-2024. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman yang komprehensif terkait penerapan kebijakan publik dalam mendukung integrasi AI sebagai bagian dari upaya peningkatan efisiensi dan kualitas layanan publik. Metode yang digunakan meliputi analisis dokumen, wawancara mendalam dengan pemangku kepentingan, serta observasi terhadap implementasi kebijakan dan inovasi terkait. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, meskipun kebijakan terkait AI telah memberikan dampak positif terhadap kualitas pelayanan, tantangan signifikan tetap ada, termasuk keterbatasan infrastruktur, kesenjangan teknologi di daerah, serta keterbatasan kapasitas sumber daya manusia dalam penguasaan teknologi ini. Beberapa contoh implementasi, seperti inovasi pelayanan di Kecamatan Jetis dan Kabupaten Pasuruan, menunjukkan potensi positif AI dalam meningkatkan efisiensi operasional dan responsivitas pemerintah terhadap kebutuhan masyarakat. Hasil ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya kebijakan yang adaptif dan berbasis kolaborasi antara pemerintah, sektor swasta, serta lembaga pendidikan untuk mendukung pengembangan kapasitas SDM dan memperluas infrastruktur teknologi. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa keberhasilan adopsi AI dalam pelayanan publik sangat dipengaruhi oleh kesiapan kebijakan publik yang inklusif dan responsif terhadap tantangan teknologi. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi landasan bagi pembuat kebijakan dalam merumuskan strategi yang lebih komprehensif untuk mendukung keberlanjutan inovasi pelayanan publik melalui teknologi, sekaligus memastikan pemerataan akses bagi seluruh lapisan masyarakat.
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN LABA, PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN, LIKUIDITAS DAN RISIKO BISNIS PADA NILAI PERUSAHAAN, DI MODERASI UKURAN PERUSAHAAN Candra, Edi; Elfiswandi, Elfiswandi; Lusiana, Lusiana
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi (MEA) Vol 8 No 3 (2024): Edisi September - Desember 2024
Publisher : LPPM STIE Muhammadiah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31955/mea.v8i3.4638

Abstract

Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mencari dan menguji secara empiris pengaruh pertumbuhan laba, pertumbuhan penjualan, likuiditas dan risiko bisnis terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan ukuran perusahaan sebagai variabel moderasi pada perusahaan Sektor Barang Konsumer Primer yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2019 - 2023. Populasi dari penelitian ini terdiri dari 125 perusahaan sektor barang konsumer primer yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2019–2023 dengan sampel yang terpilih sebanyak 35 perusahaan. Dengan total pengamatan 5 tahun maka diperoleh sebanyak 175 sampel. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini mengunakan metode purposif sampling dengan beberapa kriteria yang telah ditetapkan sebelumnya. Pengujian dalam penelitian ini manggunakan analisis regresi berganda, uji asumsi klasik dengan melakukan uji parsial (uji t), uji simultan (uji F) dan uji koefisien determinasi (R2) untuk menguji pengaruh antara variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen dan pengaruh variabel moderasi. Temuan dalam penelitian antara lain adalah bahwa pertumbuhan laba dan risiko bisnis tidak berpengaruh signifikas pada nilai perusahaan, sedangkan pertumbuhan penjualan dan likuiditas mempunyai berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Ukuran perusahaan juga mampu memoderasi pengaruh pertumbuhan laba dan risiko bisnis terhadap nilai perusahaan sedangkan pada hubungan antara pertumbuhan penjualan dan likuiditas ukuran perusahaan tidak mampu memoderasi hubungan tersebut.
Co-Authors Elfiswandi, Elfiswandi Ika Sartika Ismail Nurdin Komarudin, Dedi Lusiana Lusiana Nurdin , Nurliah Tjenreng, M.B. Zubakhrum