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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KEMAMPUAN PERAWAT DALAM MEMBERIKAN PERAWATAN PALIATIF Wulan Krisnandari D, Anak Agung Istri; Sri Rahyanti, Ni Made
Jurnal Keperawatan Sriwijaya Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): Vol 9, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Bagian Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/jks.v9i2.157

Abstract

Tujuan: Perawatan paliatif merupakan suatu bentuk pelayanan kesehatan yang berkelanjutan, dimana pemberiannya bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien dan keluarga dalam menghadapi penyakit terminal dan mengancam nyawa. Dalam pelaksanaannya, kesiapan perawat dalam memberikan perawatan paliatif menjadi salah satu faktor penting perlu dipersiapkan.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan dan kemampuan perawat dalam memberikan perawatan paliatif, serta hubungan diantara keduanya. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif cross-sectional, dengan jumlah sampel 375 orang perawat yang bekerja di rumah sakit. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner, dimana data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan uji Spearman-Rho. Hasil: Hasil analisis dari 375 orang responden, didapatkan bahwa mayoritas perawat memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang terkait perawatan paliatif (88,8%), namun sebagian besar perawat merasa  mampu untuk memberikan pelayanan paliatif (58,1%). Hasil uji Spearman-Rho, didapatkan nilai p-value < 0,05, yang menyatakan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan kemampuan perawat dalam memberikan perawatan paliatif. Simpulan: Masih diperlukan upaya-upaya peningkatankesiapan perawat (pengetahuan dan kemampuan) dalam memberikan perawatan paliatif.
Hubungan Beban dengan Kualitas Hidup Caregiver dalam Merawat Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus Wulan Krisnandari, A. A. Istri; Sri Rahyanti, Ni Made; Sriasih, Ni Kadek
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 17, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Gema Keperawatan
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v17i2.3835

Abstract

Caregivers (parents) often experience the burden of caring for children with special needs. This burden can affect the quality of life of parents. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between burden and the quality of life of caregivers (parents) in caring for children with special needs. This research uses a correlative descriptive research design with a cross-sectional approach. This research uses a purposive sampling method, the number of samples in this study was 97 people, with inclusion criterias: parents of children with special needs who were registered as active students at SLB Negeri 1 and SLB Negeri 3 Denpasar, willing to take part in the research and sign the research consent form. Data collection was carried out using the Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI) and WHO Quality of Life–BREF questionnaires. Data were analyzed using descriptive tests and Spearman-Rho analysis. The research results showed that the majority of caregivers had a burden in the little/no burden category (51,5%) and a quality of life in the moderate quality of life category (54,6%). Regarding the relationship between burden and quality of life of caregivers in caring for children with special needs, with a significance value of 0,125 (p-value 0,05), this shows that there is no significant relationship between these two variables.  The conclusion obtained in this research is that there is a relationship between burden and the quality of life of caregivers in caring for children with special needs at SLB Negeri 1 and SLB Negeri 3 Denpasar. 
The Correlation Between Obesity and the Self-Image of Teenage Girls in Denpasar Ni Made Setyaningsih; Rismawan, Made; Sri Rahyanti, Ni Made
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v3i3.270

Abstract

In adolescence, the teenage girl begins to pay attention to physical appearance and wants to be close to their ideal concept of beauty, such as a slim body. The inability to appear according to the ideal concept of beauty in teenage girls with obesity causes self-image disorders. This study aims to determine the correlation between obesity and adolescent girls' self-image in Denpasar city. This study employed a correlation analysis with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 369 respondents. The sampling technique used was cluster sampling and simple random sampling. The data collection tool used was a self-image and percentile IMT questionnaire. Data analysis using chi-square test. Findings indicated that most teenage girls were not obese (72.1%), and most teenage girls had a positive self-image (96.2%). The statistical test shows p<0,001, which means a significant correlation exists between obesity and teenage girls' self-image. A study revealed a significant link between obesity and self-image among adolescent girls, with obese girls experiencing negative self-perception. The study suggests that encouraging these young women to engage in activities they excel in, like exercise and singing, could help them discover their strengths and mitigate the psychosocial effects associated with body image. Additional intervention measures are necessary to explore and reduce the broader psychosocial impact beyond body perception.