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Analisis jejak karbon pada produksi ayam potong dengan pendekatan life cycle assessment Azmi, Silmi; Junervin, Junervin; Rambe, Syamsuwarni; Hakim, Muhammad Luqmanul; Alu, Amina Kurniasi
AGROINTEK Vol 19, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Agroindustrial Technology, University of Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrointek.v19i4.28806

Abstract

Broiler chicken agroindustry has significant potential to produce carbon emissions from using resources, energy, and waste. Awareness of environmental sustainability encourages the industry to improve its production system to be more environmentally friendly. Before improving the production system, carbon emission analysis needs to be carried out in the production process to assess its impact. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of global warming throughout the life cycle of broiler chicken products through carbon footprint analysis using the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) method. The data inventory consisted of inputs and outputs from three subsystems: feed production, broiler chicken production, and chicken meat production. The impact calculation used the CML-IA (Center of Environmental Science of Leiden University) baseline method on the SimaPro software. The results showed that 1 kg of frozen packaged carcass produced a carbon footprint of 4.35 kg CO2 eq. Feed production, especially soybean meal, bio waste, and electricity use, were the primary sources of emissions in the three subsystems. Improvement scenarios to reduce the carbon footprint included substituting soybean meal with local feed ingredients, processing biowaste into compost, and increasing energy efficiency in the cooling system
Segmentasi Otomatis Nanopartikel pada Nanokomposit Karbon Menggunakan U-Net Junervin; Rambe, Syamsuwarni; Azmi, Silmi; Hakim, Muhammad Luqmanul; Alu, Amina Kurniasi
U-NET Jurnal Teknik Informatika Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): U-NET Jurnal Teknik Informatika | Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Al Washliyah Labuhanbatu

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Abstract

This research aims to develop an automated approach for nanoparticle segmentation within carbon composites using a U-Net model. Nanoparticles in carbon composites are critical for enhancing the mechanical and electrical properties of these materials, but manual detection and segmentation are challenging due to their minute size and dispersed distribution. In this study, a U-Net model with an encoder-decoder architecture was employed to segment scanning electron microscope (SEM) images of palladium-carbon (Pd/C) nanoparticles. The dataset comprised 750 SEM images, exhibiting diverse nanoparticle shapes and sizes. Preprocessing steps included image cropping to eliminate irrelevant regions and the application of Otsu Thresholding to generate ground truth segmentation masks. Model performance was assessed using metrics such as Intersection over Union (IoU), accuracy, and loss. The U-Net model demonstrated high segmentation accuracy, achieving rates between 92% and 95% after 20 training epochs. Additionally, the model was deployed via a Flask web application for real-time prediction. This work significantly advances the efficiency and accuracy of nanoparticle segmentation, offering promising applications in material science and industrial research.