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All Journal USU LAW JOURNAL JUPIIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Rechtsidee Jurnal Akta International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum DOKTRINA: JOURNAL OF LAW Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) SOSIOEDUKASI : JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU PENDIDIKAN DAN SOSIAL ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum JPM: JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Journal Justiciabelen (JJ) East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (EAJMR) Riau Law Journal Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Lex Publica
Wenggedes Frensh
Universitas Medan Area
Religion Aerospace Engineering Humanities Astronomy Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Criminal Responsibility for Police Officers as Narcotics Dealers: Pertanggung Jawaban Pidana Terhadap Aparat Kepolisian Sebagai Pengedar Narkotika Sitepu, Chechilia Winri Putri; Zulyadi , Rizkan; Frensh , Wenggedes
Rechtsidee Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/jihr.v13i1.1056

Abstract

General Background: The involvement of law enforcement officers in drug trafficking poses a serious threat to the credibility and integrity of the police institution. Specific Background: While the general public is subject to strict legal consequences for narcotics distribution, the role of police officers as offenders introduces a complex dynamic in the enforcement of narcotics law. Knowledge Gap: Existing studies often overlook the mechanisms and accountability processes specific to police officers involved in such crimes. Aim: This study aims to examine the legal regulations, legal procedures, and criminal liability applied to police officers who act as drug dealers.Results: Using a normative juridical method, the findings reveal that police officers are held criminally accountable under the Narcotics Law, without exception or special treatment. Legal proceedings are conducted in general courts, and offending officers are typically suspended and risk dishonorable discharge (PTDH) for institutional damage. Novelty: The research highlights the internal disciplinary implications in addition to formal legal sanctions, emphasizing institutional accountability. Implications: The study suggests the imposition of severe sanctions against offending officers to preserve public trust and institutional integrity, and to serve as a deterrent against abuse of authority in narcotics crimes. Highlights: Police officers face the same legal process as civilians for narcotics crimes. Offending officers are subject to suspension and possible dishonorable discharge. Harsh sanctions are essential to uphold public trust in law enforcement. Keywords: Criminal Liability, Police Officer, Drug Trafficking, Narcotics Law, Institutional Integrity
Effectiveness of Traffic Law Enforcement and Alternative Models for Solving It at the Central Tapanuli Police Wahono, Totok Catur; Isnaini, Isnaini; Frensh, Wenggedes
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v5i2.536

Abstract

Traffic law enforcement is one of the important efforts in creating order and driving safety. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of law enforcement against traffic violations in the Central Tapanuli Police Station, identify the factors that cause the high number of violations, and propose a more effective alternative solution model. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data was obtained through interviews with police officers and the public, observations at several traffic points, and documentation studies related to traffic policies and regulations. The results of the study show that law enforcement at the Central Tapanuli Police still faces various obstacles, including low public awareness of the law, lack of supervision, limited infrastructure, and poor driving culture. Law enforcement, which currently focuses more on repressive measures, has not been able to create a significant deterrent effect. Therefore, more effective alternative models are needed, such as the SIM Point System, Traffic Education for Offenders, Social Sanctions, and ETLE Strengthening. This model is expected to increase public awareness and reduce the number of traffic violations in a more sustainable manner. With the implementation of a more innovative and education-based strategy, it is hoped that the level of traffic compliance in Central Tapanuli can increase significantly. The conclusion of this study indicates that a combination of strict law enforcement and a preventive approach is the main key in creating a more orderly and safe traffic system.
Police Efforts in Tackling Oil Palm Theft in the Jurisdiction of the Serdang Bedagai Police Siregar, Lengkap Suherman; Zulyadi, Rizkan; Frensh, Wenggedes
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v5i2.538

Abstract

Oil palm theft is one of the crimes that often occur in the jurisdiction of the Serdang Bedagai Police. This crime is influenced by various factors, such as the economic condition of the community, the weak plantation security system, and the existence of an organized network of theft syndicates. This study aims to analyze the factors that cause oil palm theft, the role of the police in overcoming it, and the obstacles faced in the law enforcement process. The research method used is qualitative descriptive, with a case study approach in the jurisdiction of the Serdang Bedagai Police. Data was obtained through interviews with police officers, the community, and plantation officials, as well as documentation and observations in the field. The results of the study show that the Serdang Bedagai Police have made various efforts in dealing with oil palm theft through preventive, repressive, and pre-emptive approaches. These efforts include routine patrols, cooperation with plantations, legal socialization to the community, and law enforcement against perpetrators. However, there are still obstacles such as limited human resources, low public participation in reporting crimes, and the complexity of the theft syndicate network. To overcome this obstacle, synergy between the police, the community, and plantation companies is needed in improving the security system and creating alternative economic solutions for the surrounding community. With a more comprehensive approach, it is hoped that the number of oil palm theft in this region can be significantly reduced.
Optimizing the Performance of the Serdang Bedagai Police in Overcoming Traffic Incidents Nainggolan, Parlin; Zulyadi, Rizkan; Frensh, Wenggedes
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v5i2.539

Abstract

Traffic accidents are a serious problem that affects public safety and has a significant social and economic impact. This study aims to analyze the optimization of the performance of the Serdang Bedagai Police in overcoming traffic accidents in its jurisdiction. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data were obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation studies which were then analyzed in depth. The results of the study show that the main factors causing traffic accidents in Serdang Bedagai Regency are human factors, vehicle factors, and environmental factors. The Serdang Bedagai Police have made various efforts in dealing with traffic accidents, which include preventive, repressive, and rehabilitative approaches. Preventive efforts are carried out through socialization and driving safety education to the public. Repressive efforts are carried out through law enforcement such as electronic ticketing (ETLE) and vehicle raids, while rehabilitative efforts involve coordination with hospitals and psychological assistance for accident victims. Despite various efforts, this study found the main challenges faced, such as the lack of police personnel, low public awareness, and inadequate road infrastructure. Therefore, cooperation between the police, local governments, and the community is needed to improve traffic safety. With good synergy, it is hoped that the number of traffic accidents in Serdang Bedagai Regency can continue to decrease.
Criminal Policy Toward the Crime of Defamation in Cyberspace Through the Use of Deepfake AI Frensh, Wenggedes
JURNAL AKTA Vol 12, No 2 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Program Magister (S2) Kenotariatan, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/akta.v12i2.44884

Abstract

Currently, humanity is experiencing rapid advancements in science and technology. Information and communication technology has undergone significant developments, particularly with the emergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI). This progress has ushered in the digital era, where people interact in cyberspace through social media platforms that utilize AI. While the use of AI in social media brings positive impacts by enhancing interactions in cyberspace, it also presents the potential for cybercrimes, including defamation through AI-based technology known as Deepfake. Several notable cases of defamation using Deepfake AI have occurred, such as the case of Raffaela Spone in the United States, who sent defamatory Deepfake content targeting members of the Victory Vipers cheerleading team; the manipulated video of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy; the Deepfake video of Indian actress Rashmika Mandanna wearing revealing clothing; and cases involving manipulated Deepfake videos of Indonesian public figures such as Prabowo Subianto, Gibran Rakabuming Raka, and Sri Mulyani. In Indonesia, there is still a lack of clear regulation concerning defamation through the use of Deepfake AI and how to address such crimes through criminal policy. This study aims to examine efforts to combat cyber defamation using Deepfake AI by applying both penal and non-penal criminal policy approaches. The research employs a normative juridical method, using secondary data sources and deductive analysis. The findings show that efforts to address the crime of cyber defamation using Deepfake AI can be implemented through penal policy using formulation strategies, and through non-penal policy by eliminating criminogenic factors contributing to cyber defamation with Deepfake AI. Penal policy countermeasures can be pursued under Law No. 11 of 2008 in conjunction with Law No. 19 of 2016, specifically Article 27 paragraph (3). Non-penal approaches involve the use of Deepfake AI detection technologies, protection of digital identities, digital literacy education, and the enhancement of personal data security.
ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DALAM PENGELOLAAN ANGGARAN PROGRAM KARTU INDONESIA PINTAR KULIAH Silaban, Robby Adeputra; Frensh, Wenggedes
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Volume 8 No. 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v8i2.44914

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis secara yuridis kasus tindak pidana korupsi dalam pengelolaan anggaran bantuan pendidikan Program Kartu Indonesia Pintar Kuliah (KIP-K) oleh Pengurus Yayasan STKIP Al-Maksum Langkat. Studi dilakukan berdasarkan Putusan Nomor 81/Pid.Sus-TPK/2024/PN Mdn. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji aspek pemidanaan serta pertimbangan hakim terhadap pelaku yang terbukti melakukan tindak pidana korupsi secara berlanjut dan bersama-sama. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif, dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan putusan pengadilan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa unsur-unsur Pasal 3 jo Pasal 18 UU No. 31 Tahun 1999 jo UU No. 20 Tahun 2001 telah terpenuhi, termasuk unsur penyalahgunaan kewenangan dan kerugian keuangan negara, sehingga pemidanaan yang dijatuhkan dinilai telah sesuai dengan asas keadilan dan kepastian hukum.
Implementation of Law Number 23 of 2004 in Handling Domestic Violence Cases by the Deli Serdang City Police Resort Prayuda, Chandra; Siregar, Taufik; Frensh, Wenggedes
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v5i3.709

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the application of Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence (PKDRT) by the Deli Serdang City Resort Police (Polresta) in handling cases of domestic violence (KDRT). The method used is an empirical juridical approach with data collection through interviews, documentation studies, and direct observation. The results of the study show that the Deli Serdang Police have implemented procedural steps such as receiving reports, visum et repertum, and investigations. However, the implementation of the law has not been fully effective because informal mediation practices are still found that have the potential to reduce the deterrent effect for perpetrators and weaken legal protection for victims. Case data over the past five years (2020–2024) shows that physical violence is the most dominant form of domestic violence, while psychological and sexual violence is still rarely reported, indicating underreporting. The main obstacles in law enforcement include fear and dependence on victims, lack of witnesses, and family intervention. Judging from Lawrence M. Friedman's law enforcement theory, the weak structure and culture of law are obstacles in the implementation of the substance of the law. Meanwhile, from the perspective of legal protection theory, the authorities have not fully provided security and justice guarantees for victims. This study recommends the need to strengthen the victim protection system and the consistency of law enforcement without compromise to ensure legal certainty and justice.
Criminal Policy as an Effort to Overcome Defamation Crimes on Social Networks (Research in the Jurisdiction of the North Sumatra Regional Police) Duha, Wiraswan; Zulyadi, Rizkan; Frensh, Wenggedes
East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i3.8642

Abstract

The development of information technology, especially in the realm of computers, has created a significant impact on security in cyberspace, including increasing cases of cyber crimes such as defamation. This article analyzes the laws related to defamation in social networks based on the ITE Law. This research uses normative and empirical juridical approaches to highlight weaknesses in policy implementation, such as ambiguous definitions and differences in interpretation between the ITE Law and the Criminal Code. In addition, the article proposes non-penal policy alternatives, such as religious and moral approaches, in addressing cybercrime. However, obstacles such as the lack of public understanding of the ITE Law and limited infrastructure and human resources in the police cyber unit were also identified. By understanding these challenges, it is hoped that law enforcement against cybercrime can be improved to create a safer and more ethical cyber environment.
State and Fiqh: Examination of the Legal Status of Divorce in Verstek Decision Number 2939/Pdt.G/2023/PA.Mdn Maswandi, Maswandi; Frensh, Wenggedes; Siregar, Fitri Yanni Dewi; Hidayani, Sri
Al-Qadha : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan
Publisher : Hukum Keluarga Islam IAIN LANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/qadha.v11i1.8722

Abstract

This research is grounded in Decision Number: 2939/Pdt.G/2023, wherein the presiding magistrate rendered a verdict of Verstek in his consideration of the case. In such cases, the decision is rendered by the court in the absence of either the defendant or their legal representative. The validity of a verstek verdict in the context of the legitimacy of a marriage may be contingent upon the applicable legislation within the jurisdiction in question; thus, this investigation will consider both positive law and Islamic law. The objective of this article is to undertake a critical analysis of the decision rendered in Decision Number: 2939/Pdt.G/2023, which pertains to the use of a verstek decision to terminate a marriage due to childlessness, followed by disputes and quarrels. This research is a normative legal study with a case-based approach. The principal data source is derived from court decisions in the field of marriage law. The analysis reveals that, in Decision Number: 2939/Pdt.G/2023, a verdict of divorce by verstek is considered valid if the stipulated procedures have been followed correctly and the party who is required to be present or provide a defence does not do so without a valid reason. Islamic law also establishes principles of justice and protection of individual rights, including in the marriage process. Accordingly, the legitimacy of a marriage concluded through a verstek verdict may be contingent upon the interpretation of Islamic schools of thought and the legal principles that are embraced. Likewise, in the context of marriage law in Indonesia, a verstek decision in a verstek divorce case can be recognized as valid if it has fulfilled the requirements stipulated in the law. Thus, to determine whether a verstek decision in a marriage is valid or not, it is necessary to consider the applicable legal context, both in terms of civil law and in terms of Islamic law (fiqh) or the applicable marriage law.
KEBIJAKAN NON PENAL DALAM UPAYA PENANGGULANGAN PERUNDUNGAN DI RUANG SIBER Frensh, Wenggedes; Zulyadi, Rizkan
Journal Justiciabelen (JJ) Vol 3, No 02 (2023): July
Publisher : Univeristas Suryakancana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/jj.v3i02.3081

Abstract

ABSTRACT Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi menciptakan kehidupan masyarakat digital yang terus berkembang. Perkembangan teknologi selain memberikan manfaat juga memberikan dampak yaitu dengan munculnya kejahatan di ruang siber dengan jenis perundungan di ruang siber. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana upaya yang dilakukan dalam menanggulangi perundungan di ruang siber  dengan kebijakan non penal agar dapat memberikan perlindungan terhadap pengguna internet. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan sumber data sekunder yang dianalisis secara deduktif. Hasil penelitian menujukkan  penanggulangan kejahatan perundungan di ruang siber dapat dilakukan dengan kebijakan non-penal menggunakan pendekatan moral (moral approach) yang dilakukan dengan menanamkan nilai kebaikan dari keluarga, sekolah dan masyarakat. Kebijakan non-penal dengan pendekatan teknologi (technology approach) dilakukan dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak seperti ReThink Stopcyberbullying. ABSTRACT The development of information and communication technology creates a digital society that continues to develop. Apart from providing benefits, technological developments also have an impact, namely the emergence of crime in cyber space with the type of bullying in cyber space. This research aims to find out how efforts have been made to overcome bullying in cyberspace with non-penal policies in order to provide protection for internet users. The methodology used is a normative juridical research method with secondary data sources which are analyzed deductively. The research results show that overcoming bullying crimes in cyber space can be carried out with non-penal policies using a moral approach which is carried out by instilling good values from family, school and society. Non-penal policies with a technological approach are carried out using software such as Re Think Stop cyber bullying.
Co-Authors Atrizka, diny Azhmi, Muhammad Miftahul Chairul Bariah Dhaneswara, Nindya Duha, Wiraswan El Husein, Rusmin Fitri Yanni Dewi Siregar Fitria Ramadhani Siregar Harahap, Latifah Angraini Hasibuan, Erwin Hidayani, Sri IRVANDI, IRVANDI Irwadi, Irwadi Isnaini Isnaini Mahmud Mulyadi Marviana, Ratna Dina Maswandi Mhd. Ansor Lubis Muazzul, Muazzul Muhammad Citra Ramadhan Muhammad Fadli Nainggolan, Parlin Nanang Tomi Sitorus Nina Siti Salmaniah Siregar Pratama, Ikbar Prayuda, Chandra Rijaldi, Rijaldi Rizkan Zulyadi Silaban, Robby Adeputra Simanjuntak, Tona Siregar, Lengkap Suherman Siregar, Taufik Sitepu, Chechilia Winri Putri Syafruddin Kalo Syafruddin Ritonga Wahono, Totok Catur Waruwu, Noman Tuboiman Yongsheng, Guan Zulkarnain, Mierna Zulyadi , Rizkan