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Nurcahyaningsih, Caturinta
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Performance Analysis Factors of Citizens Who Care about AIDS in Semarang City Nurcahyaningsih, Caturinta; Kasmini, Oktavia Woro; Rahayu, Sri Ratna
Public Health Perspective Journal Artikel Inpres December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) remain a challenge and public health problem in the world. The biggest obstacle to encounter HIV and AIDS is stigma and discrimination. Citizens Who Care about AIDS (WPA) is a form of community participation in mobilizing the society to be involved in HIV-AIDS prevention and control. Data from the AIDS Prevention Commission (KPA) Semarang City shows that most WPA do not have work programs and have not carried out administrative activities, therefore making it difficult for KPA to conduct monitoring and evaluation. The purpose of this study was to analyze predisposing factors (age, gender, marital status, occupation, educations, level of knowledge, stigma and discrimination), enabling factors (availability of health facilities, support for health services) and reinforcing factors (stakeholder support, regulation, social culture). This study used the Cross Sectional Study method. The research sample consisted of 100 people using the Proportional Stratified Random Sampling technique. The technique of collecting data by interview using a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test and logistic regression. The results showed that there was an effect of knowledge (p = 0.002), stigma of discrimination (p = 0.000), stakeholder support (p = 0.000), socio-culture (p = 0.016) on WPA performance. The most influential variable is stake holder support (p = 0.000. OR = 3.656). The involvement of stakeholder support is really needed for better WPA performance.
Performance Analysis Factors of Citizens Who Care about AIDS in Semarang City Nurcahyaningsih, Caturinta; Kasmini, Oktavia Woro; Rahayu, Sri Ratna
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) remain a challenge and public health problem in the world. The biggest obstacle to encounter HIV and AIDS is stigma and discrimination. Citizens Who Care about AIDS (WPA) is a form of community participation in mobilizing the society to be involved in HIV-AIDS prevention and control. Data from the AIDS Prevention Commission (KPA) Semarang City shows that most WPA do not have work programs and have not carried out administrative activities, therefore making it difficult for KPA to conduct monitoring and evaluation. The purpose of this study was to analyze predisposing factors (age, gender, marital status, occupation, educations, level of knowledge, stigma and discrimination), enabling factors (availability of health facilities, support for health services) and reinforcing factors (stakeholder support, regulation, social culture). This study used the Cross Sectional Study method. The research sample consisted of 100 people using the Proportional Stratified Random Sampling technique. The technique of collecting data by interview using a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test and logistic regression. The results showed that there was an effect of knowledge (p = 0.002), stigma of discrimination (p = 0.000), stakeholder support (p = 0.000), socio-culture (p = 0.016) on WPA performance. The most influential variable is stake holder support (p = 0.000. OR = 3.656). The involvement of stakeholder support is really needed for better WPA performance.
Efektivitas Program PITERPAN dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja bagi Pelajar Kota Semarang Akbar, Riven; Malik, Abdul; Siswanto, Yudi; Nurcahyaningsih, Caturinta
Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jipp.v10i1.2908

Abstract

Aspek pengetahuan bagi pelajar khususnya jenjang sekolah dasar dan sekolah menengah pertama mengenai kesehatan reproduksi sangat perlu diperhatikan. Salah satu langkah yang dapat diambil untuk meminimalisir munculnya resiko permasalahan ialah melalui program pendidikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas penerapan program PITERPAN (Program Pelayanan Edukasi Kesehatan Terpadu Pelajar Kota Semarang) dan observasi permasalahan kesehatan reproduksi pada jenjang SD dan SMP di Kota Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain pre-experimental jenis one-group pre-test post-test. Berdasarkan hasil uji n-gain menunjukan skor 0,7298 dengan tingkat pemahaman masuk kategori tinggi dan tafsiran efektivitas masuk kategori cukup efektif. Selain itu setelah dilakukannya sosialisasi materi menunjukkan 13 siswa mengalami penurunan, 116 kenaikan dan 122 nilainya tetap. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan program PITERPAN khususnya sosialisasi kesehatan reproduksi remaja bagi pelajar di Kota Semarang masuk kedalam tingkatan cukup efektif.
Co-Authors Abdul Malik Akbar, Riven Kasmini, Oktavia Woro Rr. Sri Ratna Rahayu Yudi Siswanto